7th G7 summit: Difference between revisions
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* {{flagicon|Japan}} '''[[Japan]]''' - [[Prime Minister of Japan|Prime Minister]] [[Zenko Suzuki]].<ref name="j-mofa1"/> |
* {{flagicon|Japan}} '''[[Japan]]''' - [[Prime Minister of Japan|Prime Minister]] [[Zenko Suzuki]].<ref name="j-mofa1"/> |
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* {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} '''[[United Kingdom]]''' - [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Prime Minister]] [[Margaret Thatcher]].<ref name="j-mofa1"/> |
* {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} '''[[United Kingdom]]''' - [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Prime Minister]] [[Margaret Thatcher]].<ref name="j-mofa1"/> |
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* {{flagicon|USA}} '''[[United States]]''' - [[President of the United States|President]] [[Ronald Reagan]].<ref name="j-mofa1"/> |
* {{flagicon|USA}} '''[[United States]]''' - [[President of the United States|President]] [[Ronald Reagan]].<ref name="j-mofa1"/> |
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*{{flagicon|European Union}} '''[[European Commission]]''' - [[President of the European Commission|President]] [[Gaston Thorn]].<ref name="j-mofa1"/> |
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==Issues== |
==Issues== |
Revision as of 21:33, 10 April 2009
7th G7 summit | |
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Host country | Canada |
Dates | July 20-21 |
The 7th G7 Summit was held in Montebello Quebec, Canada between July 20th and 21st, 1981. The venue for the summit meetings was the Château Montebello in the province of Quebec.[1]
The Group of Seven (G7) was an unofficial forum which brought together the heads of the richest industrialized countries: France, Germany, Italy, Japan, the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada (since 1976)[2] and the President of the European Commission (starting officially in 1981).[3] The summits were not meant to be linked formally with wider international institutions; and in fact, a mild rebellion against the stiff formality of other international meetings was a part of the genesis of cooperation between France's President Giscard d'Estaing and Germany's Chancellor Helmut Schmidt as they conceived the first Group of Six (G6) summit in 1975.[4]
Leaders at the Summit
The composition of the G7 summit is a perennial topic. This G7 summits -- and all subsequent ones -- have considered the President of the European Commission to be a permanently welcome participant in all meetings and decision-making, which means that the G7 summit has eight essential participants.[3]
- Canada - Prime Minister Pierre Elliot Trudeau.[1]
- France - President François Mitterrand.[1]
- West Germany - Chancellor Helmut Schmidt.[1]
- Italy - Prime Minister Giovanni Spadolini.[1]
- Japan - Prime Minister Zenko Suzuki.[1]
- United Kingdom - Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher.[1]
- United States - President Ronald Reagan.[1]
Issues
The summit was intended as a venue for resolving differences among its members. As a practical matter, the summit was also conceived as an opportunity for its members to give each other mutual encouragement in the face of difficult economic decisions.[4]
See also
Notes
- ^ a b c d e f g h Japan, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA): Summit Meetings in the Past.
- ^ Saunders, Doug. "Weight of the world too heavy for G8 shoulders," Globe and Mail (Toronto). July 5, 2008 -- n.b., the G7 becomes the Group of Eight (G7) with the inclusion of Russia starting in 1997.
- ^ a b Reuters: "Factbox: The Group of Eight: what is it?", July 3, 2008.
- ^ a b Reinalda, Bob and Bertjan Verbeek. (1998). Autonomous Policy Making by International Organizations, p. 205.
References
- Bayne, Nicholas and Robert D. Putnam. (2000). Hanging in There: The G7 and G8 Summit in Maturity and Renewal. Aldershot, Hampshire, England: Ashgate Publishing. 10-ISBN 0-754-61185-X; 13-ISBN 978-0-754-61185-1; OCLC 43186692
- Reinalda, Bob and Bertjan Verbeek. (1998). Autonomous Policy Making by International Organizations. London: Routledge. 10-ISBN 0-415-16486-9; 13-ISBN 978-0-415-16486-3
External links
- No official website is created for any G7 summit prior to 1995 -- see the 21st G7 summit.
- University of Toronto: G8 Research Group, G8 Information Centre