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==External links==
==External links==
*[http://dinca.org/alejandro-jodorowsky-surreal-film-posters/2605.htm El Topo Film Posters and Artwork Gallery]
*{{imdb title|id=0067866|title=El Topo}}
*{{imdb title|id=0067866|title=El Topo}}
*{{Amg movie|90352|El Topo}}
*{{Amg movie|90352|El Topo}}

Revision as of 17:55, 14 September 2009

El Topo
Theatrical release poster.
Directed byAlejandro Jodorowsky
Written byAlejandro Jodorowsky
Produced byJuan López Moctezuma
Moshe Rosemberg
Roberto Viskin
StarringAlejandro Jodorowsky
Brontis Jodorowsky
Mara Lorenzio
David Silva
Paula Romo
CinematographyRaphael Corkidi
Music byAlejandro Jodorowsky
Nacho Méndez
Release dates
December 18, 1970
Running time
125 min
CountryMexico
LanguageSpanish
Budget$400,000 (estimated)

El Topo (The Mole) is a 1970 allegorical, cult western movie and underground film, directed by and starring Alejandro Jodorowsky. Characterized by its bizarre characters and occurrences, use of maimed and dwarf performers, and heavy doses of Christian symbolism and Eastern philosophy, the film is about the eponymous character - a violent, black-clad gunfighter - and his quest for enlightenment. For many years the film could only be seen at midnight screenings, in arthouses and via partially censored Japanese laserdiscs and bootlegged videos until its official DVD release on May 1, 2007.

Plot

The movie takes place in two parts. The first half resembles a western; albeit a surreal one. The second is a love story of redemption and rebirth.

The first half, set in an unnamed desert, opens with El Topo (played by Jodorowsky himself) traveling with his naked young son. They find a town whose citizens have been slaughtered and El Topo hunts down and kills the outlaws and their leader, a fat balding Colonel. El Topo abandons his son to the monks of the settlement's mission and rides off with a woman whom the Colonel and his outlaws had kept captive as a slave. The woman, whom El Topo names Mara, convinces him to defeat the four great gun masters to become the greatest gunman in the land. He duels each of them and during each duel, El Topo emerges victorious through trickery or luck.

After the first duel, an unnamed woman with a male voice finds the couple and offers to serve as a guide. Her involvement will prove El Topo's downfall. Ridden with guilt, El Topo destroys his own gun and revisits the places where he killed those masters. The unnamed woman then confronts El Topo and shoots him multiple times in the manner of stigmata. Mara then betrays him and rides off with the woman after shooting El Topo.

The second half of the movie takes place years later, after El Topo is rescued by a band of deformed outcasts. In their underground community he meditates on the "four lessons" and when he awakes, he is 'born again'. He decides to help the outcasts escape their subterranean prison and, together with a dwarf girl who becomes his lover, performs for the depraved cultists of the neighbouring town to raise money to buy dynamite for this cause.

At the same time, a mysterious monk arrives in town and becomes the new priest. It is revealed that the new priest is actually El Topo's own son. He threatens to kill El Topo, but decides to spare El Topo's life until he finishes digging the escape for the underground people. With the help of his girlfriend and son, El Topo digs an exit out of the cave. Just as the exit appears, the underground people flee the mountain and are massacred by the cultists.

El Topo helplessly witnesses his community being murdered by the cultists and is shot himself. He ignores his wounds and massacres the cultists in the town. After all are killed, El Topo takes an oil lamp and engages in self-immolation. El Topo's son and girlfriend survive the massacre and make a grave for his remains, which becomes a beehive much as the first gun master's grave. His dwarf girlfriend gives birth to their child at the same time as his death, and the son of El Topo, now dressed in his father's garments, the dwarf, and the child ride off on a horse in the same fashion that the Son of El Topo and El Topo did in the beginning of the film.

Influence

Noteworthy figures said to be fans of the film include directors David Lynch and Samuel Fuller, actors Peter Fonda and Dennis Hopper, and performers Bob Dylan, Marilyn Manson, and Peter Gabriel.[citation needed] It has been claimed [citation needed] that this movie was the beginning of Gabriel's inspiration for the classic Genesis concept album, The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway. John Barham recreated the score for release on Apple Records at the request of John Lennon.[citation needed] Goichi Suda cited El Topo as a key inspiration for his game No More Heroes. Similarities include having a woman asking the protagonist to defeat the gunmasters/assassins in order to be the best, and the protagonist completing several odd jobs for money.[1]

Release

There was no original intention to show El Topo in Mexico where it was filmed and produced.[2] Ben Barenholtz, an owner of a local theater called The Elgin saw a private screening of El Topo at the Museum of Modern Art.[2] Barenholtz recalled that despite several members of the audience walking out, he was fascinated by El Topo. On a failing attempt to purchase the American rights to the film, Barenholtz convinced the producer to have the film shown at midnight at The Elgin.[2] Barenholtz chose the late showings of 1am on Friday and at Midnight during the week which would give audiences a sense of "self-discovery".[2] The film premiered on December 17, 1970 and ran continuously seven days a week until the end of June 1971.[2]

Sequel

Since at least the early 1990s, Jodorowsky has been attempting to make a sequel to El Topo. In 1996, a teaser poster was released[3], but apparently, no shooting was actually done. The original working title, The Sons Of El Topo (Los hijos del Topo), was changed (sometime between 1996 and 2002) to Abelcaín, due to disputes over ownership with Allen Klein. Additionally, the name of the character El Topo (The Mole) was changed to 'El Toro' (The Bull). Jodorowsky said of this, "I am now working on a Franco-Canadian production called Abelcaín, which is a new version of the same project. The character El Topo has become El Toro. A single slash added on letter P changed a subterranean rat into a charging bull. For a true artist, difficulties become opportunities. And clouds become solid present."[citation needed]

A 2002 article in The Guardian stated that Marilyn Manson was attached to star in the film, but that Jodorowsky was having great difficulty raising money for the project[4]. No information has been publicly released about the project since then, and as of 2008, it appears to have been put on hold indefinitely for lack of funds.[citation needed]

See also

References

  • [1]CONVERSATIONS WITH JODOROWSKY "I didn't want to say that in the film, but the audiences can think it. Right? They can imagine that the two women will ultimately destroy each other, if they wish."