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Two days before the group held their protest, the [[U.S. Senate]] rejected an amendment that would allow states to require labeling of genetically modified foods.<ref name="RT-eve"/>
Two days before the group held their protest, the [[U.S. Senate]] rejected an amendment that would allow states to require labeling of genetically modified foods.<ref name="RT-eve"/>
===Issues===
===Issues===
Currently in the US most corn, soybean and cotton are genetically modified crops. Critics say GMOs can lead to serious health problems and cause harm to the environment. Though the US government and many scientists say the technology is safe, health advocates have recently been pushing for mandatory GMO labeling.<ref>[http://www.theprovince.com/business/Protesters+March+Against+Monsanto+across+around+globe/8436441/story.html#ixzz2UjInxDfF Protesters rally worldwide in march against GMO giant Monsanto<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Although 90% of Americans favor GMO labeling, attempts to require labeling have been unsuccessful.<ref>[http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2013/may/29/monsanto-protest-to-stop-gm-crops We can't let Monsanto win on genetically modified food | Sadhbh Walshe | Comment is free | guardian.co.uk<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> [[Whole Foods]] Markets has promised that its US stores will label their GMO products by 2018. The grocery chain said demand for products that don’t use GMOs is growing, with sales of products labeled “Non-GMO” spiking between 15-30%.<ref>[http://www.salon.com/2013/05/26/up_to_2_million_march_against_monsanto/ Up to 2 million march against Monsanto - Salon.com<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
Most of the corn, soybeans and cotton currently grown in the United States are genetically modified. There is broad scientific consensus that food on the market derived from GM crops pose no greater risk to human health than conventional food.<ref name=AAS2012>AAAS Board of Directors (2012) [http://www.aaas.org/news/releases/2012/1025gm_statement.shtml Legally Mandating GM Food Labels Could Mislead and Falsely Alarm Consumers]</ref><ref name=WHO20Q>World Health Organization [http://www.who.int/foodsafety/publications/biotech/20questions/en/ 20 questions on genetically modified foods] Accessed December 22, 2012</ref><ref name="agbioworld.org">Dr. Christopher Preston AgBioWorld 2011. [http://www.agbioworld.org/biotech-info/articles/biotech-art/peer-reviewed-pubs.html Peer Reviewed Publications on the Safety of GM Foods]</ref><ref name=NRC2004>NRC. (2004). Safety of Genetically Engineered Foods: Approaches to Assessing Unintended Health Effects. National Academies Press. [http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=10977#toc Free full-text]. See pp11ff on need for better standards and tools to evaluate GM food.</ref><ref name=UC-Safety>Winter CK and Gallegos LK. (2006) [http://anrcatalog.ucdavis.edu/pdf/8180.pdf Safety of Genetically Engineered Food.] University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources Communications Publication 8180.</ref><ref name=Ronald>{{cite journal | author = Ronald, Pamela | title = Plant Genetics, Sustainable Agriculture and Global Food Security | journal = Genetics | volume = 188 | issue = 1 | pages = 11-20 | year = 2011 | url=http://www.genetics.org/content/188/1/11.long }}</ref><ref name=Chang2012>Associated Press. Alicia Chang (2012) [http://www.sddt.com/News/article.cfm?SourceCode=20121107cc&_t=California+voters+rebuff+labels+on+GMO+foods#.UNZXbInjlhs California voters rebuff labels on GMO foods]</ref><ref name=Jaffe>Greg Jaffe, Director of Biotechnology at the [[Center for Science in the Public Interest]]. In the Atlantic. February 7, 2013. [http://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2013/02/what-you-need-to-know-about-genetically-engineered-food/272931/ What You Need to Know About Genetically Engineered Food]</ref><ref name="Miller">{{cite journal | author = Miller, Henry | title = A golden opportunity, squandered | journal = Trends in biotechnology | volume = 27 | issue = 3 | pages = 129-130 | year = 2009 | url=http://goldenrice.org/PDFs/Opportunity_squandered_Miller_TIBTEC_2009.pdf }}</ref> However, critics have objected to GM foods on several grounds, including safety issues,<ref name=NRC2004 /> [[ecology|ecological]] concerns, and [[economics|economic]] concerns raised by the fact GM plants (and potentially animals) that are food sources are subject to [[intellectual property]] law. Some advocates have pushed for mandatory GMO labeling, <ref>[http://www.theprovince.com/business/Protesters+March+Against+Monsanto+across+around+globe/8436441/story.html#ixzz2UjInxDfF Protesters rally worldwide in march against GMO giant Monsanto<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> and while 90% of Americans favor GMO labeling, attempts to require labeling have been unsuccessful.<ref>[http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2013/may/29/monsanto-protest-to-stop-gm-crops We can't let Monsanto win on genetically modified food | Sadhbh Walshe | Comment is free | guardian.co.uk<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> [[Whole Foods]] Markets has promised that its US stores will label their GMO products by 2018. The grocery chain said demand for products that don’t use GMOs is growing, with sales of products labeled “Non-GMO” spiking between 15-30%.<ref>[http://www.salon.com/2013/05/26/up_to_2_million_march_against_monsanto/ Up to 2 million march against Monsanto - Salon.com<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>


MAM demonstrators waved signs that read ''Real Food 4 Real People'' and ''Label GMOs, It’s Our Right to Know'', and urged supporters to buy only [[Organic food|organic products]] and to boycott Monsanto-owned companies. The Los Angeles MAM organizer explained, "We’re marching to raise awareness. This is not just a ‘boo Monsanto’ protest. We want more people to know so they can make their own decisions."<ref>[http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-monsanto-protest-20130525,0,6534145.story Hundreds in L.A. march in global protest against Monsanto, GMOs - latimes.com<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
MAM demonstrators waved signs that read ''Real Food 4 Real People'' and ''Label GMOs, It’s Our Right to Know'', and urged supporters to buy only [[Organic food|organic products]] and to boycott Monsanto-owned companies. The Los Angeles MAM organizer explained, "We’re marching to raise awareness. This is not just a ‘boo Monsanto’ protest. We want more people to know so they can make their own decisions."<ref>[http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-monsanto-protest-20130525,0,6534145.story Hundreds in L.A. march in global protest against Monsanto, GMOs - latimes.com<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
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Supporters of the movement express concern about Monsanto’s genetically modified seeds and their effect on bee population, holding signs printed with "All we are saying is give bees a chance", and citing connections between GM seeds and [[colony collapse disorder]] (CCD).<ref name=autogenerated3 />
Supporters of the movement express concern about Monsanto’s genetically modified seeds and their effect on bee population, holding signs printed with "All we are saying is give bees a chance", and citing connections between GM seeds and [[colony collapse disorder]] (CCD).<ref name=autogenerated3 />
[[File:March Against Monsanto Lethbridge.jpg|thumb|right|March Against Monsanto, Lethbridge, Alberta]]
[[File:March Against Monsanto Lethbridge.jpg|thumb|right|March Against Monsanto, Lethbridge, Alberta]]
Protesters also took issue with the amount of influence Monsanto has in Washington, claiming the company has gone "too far".<ref>[http://www.foxbusiness.com/industries/2013/05/29/monsanto-sows-seeds-protest/#ixzz2UkO7dN7j Monsanto Sows Seeds Of Protest | Fox Business<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Former Monsanto employees hold top positions in the US food safety agencies [[FDA]] and the [[USDA]], leading to claims that the "fox is guarding the hen house".
Protesters also took issue with the amount of influence Monsanto has in Washington, claiming the company has gone "too far".<ref>[http://www.foxbusiness.com/industries/2013/05/29/monsanto-sows-seeds-protest/#ixzz2UkO7dN7j Monsanto Sows Seeds Of Protest | Fox Business<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Former Monsanto employees hold top positions in the US food safety agencies [[FDA]] and the [[USDA]], leading to claims that the "fox is guarding the hen house".

In a ''[[Huffington Post]]'' article entitled "The March to Stop Monsanto: Taking Back Our Food, Our Farms, Our Democracy and Our Planet", Dave Murphy (founder of ''Food Democracy Now!'' ) wrote, "The problem with Monsanto is not just their corrosive lobbying practices, but the fact that the products they produce, genetically engineered foods and chemical weed killers, are in more than 70% of the processed foods that we eat and feed our families everyday....Monsanto is responsible for some of the most lethal chemicals known to history, including [[Agent Orange]], [[PCB]]s, and [[DDT]]."<ref>[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dave-murphy/monsanto-gmo-food_b_3337043.html Dave Murphy: The March to Stop Monsanto: Taking Back Our Food, Our Farms, Our Democracy and Our Planet<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>


==March==
==March==
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* [http://www.march-against-monsanto.com/ Official website]
* [http://www.march-against-monsanto.com/ Official website]
* [http://monsantomarch.org/ Event map]
* [http://monsantomarch.org/ Event map]
* [https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.577061839000950.1073741834.402058139834655&type=1 Images] from ''GMO free USA'' [[Facebook]] page
* [http://rt.com/news/march-against-monsanto-gmo-776/ Time-line and images] from [[Russia Today|RT]]
* [http://rt.com/news/march-against-monsanto-gmo-776/ Time-line and images] from [[Russia Today|RT]]
* [http://communities.washingtontimes.com/neighborhood/reading-ingredients-tales-health-conscious-mom/2013/may/25/march-against-monsanto-gmo-protests-436-cities-wor/ Images] from [[Washington Times]] Communities



* [http://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2012/01/the-very-real-danger-of-genetically-modified-foods/251051/ Article] from [[The Atlantic]] on the dangers of GMOs
{{Monsanto}}
{{Monsanto}}
{{Genetic engineering}}
{{Genetic engineering}}

Revision as of 16:44, 31 May 2013

March Against Monsanto, Vancouver, Canada; May 25, 2013

March Against Monsanto (MAM) is an international grass roots movement as well as a protest against the Monsanto corporation and genetically modified organisms (GMOs).[1] The movement consists of multiple groups and seeks to “bring awareness to health, agricultural, environmental and political issues associated with Monsanto" through various actions.[2]

On May 25, 2013, an estimated 2 million supporters participated in marches and rallies in 436 cities around the world.[3]

Founded by Tami Canal in February 2013, the movement was created in response to the failure of California proposition 37. Canal said that the movement would continue its "anti-GMO cause" beyond the initial event.[4] A "follow up" march is scheduled for July 20, 2013.

MAM supports mandatory GMO labeling laws and opposes the Farmer Assurance Provision (labeled the "Monsanto Protection Act" by critics).[5][6][7]

Background

March Against Monsanto was formed by Tami Monroe Canal, a "stay-at-home mom" from Farmington, Utah. A first-time activist, Canal credits her "motherly inclinations", saying that where the health of her children is concerned, it "didn't take much" for her to get involved.[8][9] The movement was spurred by Canal's frustration over the failure of California proposition 37 which would have required companies to label genetically engineered food.

Canal first promoted the concept via Facebook on Feb 23rd, 2013.[10] The group posted a mission statement on their Facebook page that read:

For too long, Monsanto has been the benefactor of corporate subsidies and political favoritism...Organic and small farmers suffer losses while Monsanto continues to forge its monopoly over the world’s food supply, including exclusive patenting rights over seeds and genetic makeup.[5]

By May 21st the Facebook page had attracted 85,000 members.[11] Canal and activists Emilie Rensink and Nick Bernabe and a group of Admins of A.revolt.org - digital anarchy utilized various social media sites to promote the march online.[12]

Two days before the group held their protest, the U.S. Senate rejected an amendment that would allow states to require labeling of genetically modified foods.[5]

Issues

Most of the corn, soybeans and cotton currently grown in the United States are genetically modified. There is broad scientific consensus that food on the market derived from GM crops pose no greater risk to human health than conventional food.[13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] However, critics have objected to GM foods on several grounds, including safety issues,[16] ecological concerns, and economic concerns raised by the fact GM plants (and potentially animals) that are food sources are subject to intellectual property law. Some advocates have pushed for mandatory GMO labeling, [22] and while 90% of Americans favor GMO labeling, attempts to require labeling have been unsuccessful.[23] Whole Foods Markets has promised that its US stores will label their GMO products by 2018. The grocery chain said demand for products that don’t use GMOs is growing, with sales of products labeled “Non-GMO” spiking between 15-30%.[24]

MAM demonstrators waved signs that read Real Food 4 Real People and Label GMOs, It’s Our Right to Know, and urged supporters to buy only organic products and to boycott Monsanto-owned companies. The Los Angeles MAM organizer explained, "We’re marching to raise awareness. This is not just a ‘boo Monsanto’ protest. We want more people to know so they can make their own decisions."[25]

Supporters of the movement express concern about Monsanto’s genetically modified seeds and their effect on bee population, holding signs printed with "All we are saying is give bees a chance", and citing connections between GM seeds and colony collapse disorder (CCD).[2]

March Against Monsanto, Lethbridge, Alberta

Protesters also took issue with the amount of influence Monsanto has in Washington, claiming the company has gone "too far".[26] Former Monsanto employees hold top positions in the US food safety agencies FDA and the USDA, leading to claims that the "fox is guarding the hen house".

March

March Against Monsanto in Amsterdam

On May 25, 2013 protests took place in at least 436 cities in 52 countries around the world.[27][12][28][29] According to RT, the event was attended by over 2 million people; organizers estimated a total of 2 million. CNN reported the same number, but said they could not independently verify it.[30][31]

Response

Monsanto released a statement on the day of the march, explaining it "respects people's rights to express their opinion on the topic, but maintains that its seeds improve agriculture by helping farmers produce more from their land while conserving resources such as water and energy."[32]

Thom Hartmann, in an opinion piece called "So Much For The Liberal Media", claimed media had largely ignored the protests. "There was hardly a peep about the event in the corporate media. Apparently, a Koch-Brothers-funded Tea Party march of 300 people is news-worthy... but two million protesters aren't enough to risk upsetting the corporate masters."[33]

Future plans

MAM organizer Tami Camal said she was surprised by the "viral" response made up of a "unique cross-section of support", and plans to "continue raising awareness". MAM joined forces with another GMO protest group, Moms Across America, and has plans to make a showing at Fourth of July parades, and on World Food Day in October 2013.[8]

The organizers announced a "United Global Monsanto Mega March" via their Facebook page. The event is scheduled for July 20th 2013.[34]

See also

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to March Against Monsanto, 25 May 2013.
  1. ^ Millions march against GM crops | Environment | guardian.co.uk
  2. ^ a b Movement attempts shutdown of Monsanto office in Davis | The Aggie
  3. ^ Millions march against Monsanto in over 400 cities - Yahoo! News
  4. ^ Protesters around the world march against Monsanto
  5. ^ a b c On the eve of March against Monsanto Senate shoots down GMO labeling bill. RT. May 24, 2013.
  6. ^ Boulder residents participate in worldwide March Against Monsanto - Boulder Daily Camera
  7. ^ More than 100 participate in Charleston’s March Against Monsanto, one of 300+ in world on Saturday – The Post and Courier
  8. ^ a b Salt Lake City News - News Articles: SLC March Against Monsanto
  9. ^ Nowles, David (May 8, 2012). Stars align in protest against food giant Monsanto over GMO crops. The New York Daily News.
  10. ^ http://www.facebook.com/MarchAgainstMonsanto
  11. ^ Taryn, Utiger (May 21, 2013). NZ urged to remain GE-free zone. Taranaki Daily News. p. 4.
  12. ^ a b Associated Press (May 25, 2013). Protesters around the world march against Monsanto. USA Today.
  13. ^ AAAS Board of Directors (2012) Legally Mandating GM Food Labels Could Mislead and Falsely Alarm Consumers
  14. ^ World Health Organization 20 questions on genetically modified foods Accessed December 22, 2012
  15. ^ Dr. Christopher Preston AgBioWorld 2011. Peer Reviewed Publications on the Safety of GM Foods
  16. ^ a b NRC. (2004). Safety of Genetically Engineered Foods: Approaches to Assessing Unintended Health Effects. National Academies Press. Free full-text. See pp11ff on need for better standards and tools to evaluate GM food.
  17. ^ Winter CK and Gallegos LK. (2006) Safety of Genetically Engineered Food. University of California Agriculture and Natural Resources Communications Publication 8180.
  18. ^ Ronald, Pamela (2011). "Plant Genetics, Sustainable Agriculture and Global Food Security". Genetics. 188 (1): 11–20.
  19. ^ Associated Press. Alicia Chang (2012) California voters rebuff labels on GMO foods
  20. ^ Greg Jaffe, Director of Biotechnology at the Center for Science in the Public Interest. In the Atlantic. February 7, 2013. What You Need to Know About Genetically Engineered Food
  21. ^ Miller, Henry (2009). "A golden opportunity, squandered" (PDF). Trends in biotechnology. 27 (3): 129–130.
  22. ^ Protesters rally worldwide in march against GMO giant Monsanto
  23. ^ We can't let Monsanto win on genetically modified food | Sadhbh Walshe | Comment is free | guardian.co.uk
  24. ^ Up to 2 million march against Monsanto - Salon.com
  25. ^ Hundreds in L.A. march in global protest against Monsanto, GMOs - latimes.com
  26. ^ Monsanto Sows Seeds Of Protest | Fox Business
  27. ^ CTV Kitchener (May 25, 2013). 'March Against Monsanto' comes to King Street in Kitchener. CTV Television Network.
  28. ^ Xia, Rosanna (May 25, 2013). Hundreds in L.A. march in global protest against Monsanto, GMOs. Los Angeles Times.
  29. ^ bos/AFP, Der Spiegel. May 26, 2013 Umstrittener Gen-Konzern: Weltweite Proteste gegen Monsanto [English translation via Google Translate Accessed May 28, 2013
  30. ^ Millions protest genetically modified food, Monsanto. The Lead with Jake Tapper - CNN.com Blogs. Retrieved 29 May 2013
  31. ^ Challenging Monsanto: Over two million march the streets of 436 cities, 52 countries — RT News
  32. ^ Protesters march against Monsanto across the globe | The Hindu
  33. ^ So Much For The Liberal MediaTalk Radio News Service
  34. ^ https://www.facebook.com/events/608030085874029/?ref=3


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