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The name '''Catholic Church''' (literally "the universal church") can be used to refer to a number of entities and conceptualizations, viz.
The name '''Catholic Church''' (literally "the universal church") can be used to refer to a number of entities and conceptualizations, viz.


* It is a proper name of the largest Christian denomination comprised of 23 autonomous churches in communion with the bishop of Rome (see list below), also called the [[Roman Catholic Church]].
* It is a proper name of the largest Christian denomination comprised of 23 autonomous churches in communion with the bishop of Rome (see list below), also called the '''[[Roman Catholic Church]]'''.
* It is commonly used interchangeably with the largest of these churches, the [[Latin Rite]] Church (consisting of 98% of those Christians in communion with the bishop of Rome).
* It is commonly used interchangeably with the largest of these churches, the [[Latin Rite]] Church (consisting of 98% of those Christians in communion with the bishop of Rome).
* The [[Eastern Orthodox Church]] self-identifies as "the Catholic Church"
* The [[Eastern Orthodox Church]] self-identifies as "the Catholic Church"
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* The sense of the "universal" and apostolic church. Most Christian denominations will describe themselves as 'catholic' in this sense based upon the affirmation of the [[Nicene Creed]] and/or the [[Apostles' Creed]], that believers are members of the '[[One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic Church]]'.
* The sense of the "universal" and apostolic church. Most Christian denominations will describe themselves as 'catholic' in this sense based upon the affirmation of the [[Nicene Creed]] and/or the [[Apostles' Creed]], that believers are members of the '[[One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic Church]]'.


==Catholic churches recognising the primacy of the bishop of Rome==
==Catholic churches recognising the primacy of the Bishop of Rome==


* [[Albanian Catholic Church]]
* [[Albanian Catholic Church]]

Revision as of 14:30, 7 July 2006

The name Catholic Church (literally "the universal church") can be used to refer to a number of entities and conceptualizations, viz.

Catholic churches recognising the primacy of the Bishop of Rome

Orthodox

Orthodox Churches of the Eastern Orthodox tradition (churches in full communion with the see of Constantinople)

Other Orthodox churches in the Eastern Orthodox tradtion

Orthodox Churches in the Oriental Orthodox tradition

The Assyian Church of the East

Protestant

Churches of the Anglican/Episcopal tradition

Churches of the Lutheran tradition


Other Protestant Churches

See also

For technical and theological discussions of the term and its attributions see: