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{{overlinked|date=September 2015}} |
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{{Infobox settlement |
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| name = Pethmakhama |
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| official_name = {{Plainlist| |
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* Pethmakhama |
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* {{lang|ur|پٹھہ مکہامہ}} |
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* {{lang|ks|پيٹھ مکھوم}} |
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* {{lang|hi|पथ मकहामा}} |
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}} |
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| other_name = |
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| native_name ={{nq| '' مکہوم''}} |
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| nickname = |
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| native_type = Village |
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| image_skyline = Shahi Hamdan Shrine.jpg |
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| image_alt = Aastan i Aaliyah Shahi Hamdan Pethamkhama |
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| image_caption = Aastan i Aaliyah Shahi Hamdan Pethamkhama |
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| map_alt = |
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| pushpin_map = India Jammu and Kashmir |
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| pushpin_label_position = right |
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| pushpin_map_alt = Pethmakhama map |
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| pushpin_map_caption = Location in [[Budgam district|Budgam]], [[Jammu and Kashmir]]. |
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| coordinates_type = |
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| coordinates_display = inline,title |
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| coordinates_footnotes = |
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| subdivision_type = [[List of countries|Country]] |
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| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} |
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| subdivision_type1 = [[Administrative divisions of India|State]] |
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| subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Jammu and Kashmir}} |
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| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of Jammu and Kashmir|District]] |
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| subdivision_name2 = [[Budgam district|Budgam]] |
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| subdivision_type3 = |
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| subdivision_name3 = |
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| settlement_type = Rural Area |
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| population_as_of = 2011 |
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| population_footnotes = |
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| population_note = |
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| population_total = 9898<ref name="CENSUS">[http://censusindia.gov.in/PopulationFinder/View_Village_Population.aspx?pcaid=912743&category=VILLAGE Official Census 2012]</ref> |
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| demographics_type1 = Languages |
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| demographics1_title1 = Spoken |
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| demographics1_info1 = [[Kashmiri language|Kashmiri]] |
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| demographics1_title2 = Official |
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| demographics1_info2 = [[English language|English]] and [[Urdu]] |
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| timezone = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] |
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| utc_offset = +5:30 |
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| timezone_DST = |
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| utc_offset_DST = |
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| latd = 34 | latm = 1 | lats = 37 | latNS = N |
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| longd = 74 | longm = 34 | longs = 10 | longEW = E |
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| elevation_m = 1740 |
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| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] |
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| postal_code = 193401 |
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| area_code = +91 |
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| website = |
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| footnotes = |
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}} |
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'''Pethmakhama''' ('''{{lang-ur|{{nq| ''پٹھہ مکہامہ''}}}}, {{lang-ks|{{nq|پيٹھ مکھوم}}}}, {{lang-hi|पथ मकहामा}}'''), [[Jammu and Kashmir]] is a village in district [[Budgam district|Budgam]], formerly with tehsil [[Beerwah, Jammu and Kashmir]] of Jammu and Kashmir [[Administrative divisions of India|State]]. Presently Pethmakhama falls under the administrative division Tehsil Magam. Pethmakhama is located about 23 km [[West]] from district headquarters Budgam and about 28 km West from state capital [[Srinagar district|Sinagar]]. |
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==Demographics== |
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According to the 2011 census Pethmakhama has a population of 9898.<ref name="CENSUS"/> Males are 5200 while females are 4698. Village Pethmakhama has a sex ratio of 899 females for every 1000 males. |
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{{bar box |
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|title=Demography|titlebar=#Fca116 |
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|left1= |
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|right1=Percent |
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|float=right |
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|bars= |
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{{bar percent|[[Male]] ♂|green|52.53}} |
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{{bar percent|[[Female]] ♀|red|47.46}} |
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|caption=[[Male]] and [[female]] population |
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}} |
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{{bar box |
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|title=Religions|titlebar=#Fcd116 |
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|left1=Religion |
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|right1=Percent |
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|float=right |
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|bars= |
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{{bar percent|[[Suni Islam|Suni Muslims]]|green|100}} |
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{{bar percent|Others|white|0}} |
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|caption=Distribution of population on religion. |
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}} |
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==Geography== |
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Pethmakhama is located at {{Coord|34.07|N|74.5947|E}}.<ref name="alt1">{{cite web|url=http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/12/Makahom.html|title=Maps, Weather, and Airports for Makahom, India|work=fallingrain.com}}</ref> It has an average elevation of 1576 metres (5173 ft). |
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==Education== |
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===Schools=== |
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* Government High School for boys Pethmakhama |
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* Government Middle School for girls Pethmakhama |
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* Sukhnag Educational Institute, Pethmakhama |
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===Higher education=== |
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Pethmakhama has the nearest Higher Secondary School in [[Magam]]. Moreover, the nearest Degree College is [[Government Degree College, Beerwah]]. Recently the [[Government of Jammu and Kashmir]] has announced a new Degree College in Magam where the students of Pethmakhama take admission now.Government Degree College Bemina is Also nearly 20 km in reach of the students |
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===Religious education=== |
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[[Religious education]] is imparted to the students in Small [[Madrasa]]s at an early age. The children of Pethmakhama are very fluent in reading [[Arabic]] script. Moreover, several [[religious organizations]], like [[Jamaat-e-Islami Kashmir]], [[Dawat-e-Islami]], Jammu and Kashmir, Tehreek-e-Sawt ul Awliya Jammu, and kashmir and many others, impart the education of the [[Quran]]. |
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==Transport== |
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===Road=== |
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Pethmakhama is connected with [[Srinagar]] city via Magam town and Budgam district headquarters via Beerwah. Pethmakhama is only 2.5 km away from Magam and is 10 km away from Beerwah. It is also connected to tehsil Khag via Aaripanthan, which is also 10 km away. |
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===Rail=== |
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[[Mazhom railway station]] is the closest railway station. |
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==History and historic places== |
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Pethmakhama is a village situated at 2.5 km distance from Magam town of Budgam district. The geographical location of Pethmakhama is 34.02 and 74.72 (latitude longitude). Pethmakhama follows its national [[time zone]] [[Indian standard time]] (IST). [[Kashmir]]i is [[native language]] for Pethmakhama people, besides [[Urdu]], [[English language|English]] is also spoken for official purposes. |
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It is a very vast about 3 km and the neighbouring villages are Rathsoon, Hanjibugh, Bonmakhama, Aaripanthan, Badran and Paripora. |
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It is situated on the bank of the Sukhnag river and hosts the relic of islamic prophet [[Mohammad]] at the shrine of Shahi Hamdan. |
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[[File:Shahi Hamdan Shrine.jpg|thumb|Aastan i Aaliyah Shahi Hamdan Pethamkhama]] |
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During some special days a [[mela]] is celebrated and the beard hair of Mohammad is disclosed to the devotees every year. |
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Pethmakhama is an agricultural village and the people earn their livelihood from the needle based business ([[shawl]] work). |
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Besides there are well educated youth and Govt employees as well as private ones. |
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There is a big but unmanned sports ground which has often been used by the youth for the games like cricket, football, and volleyball. |
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[[File:Sukhnag Educational institute.jpg|thumb|Sukhnag Educational Institute Pethamkhama]] |
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Pethmakham has got a High School for Boys and a middle school for the girls besides some primary as well as some private institutions. |
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The road leading to Pethmakhama from Magam is a [[metalled]] one though [[deserting]] day by day. |
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It has got a general service of transport direct from Batmaloo and magam stands. Besides the LMVs like [[Sumos]] and [[Autorickshaws]] also keep ferrying the people all the day. |
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Apart from this the horse-driven carts ([[tonga]]z) are also a means of transport for the people. |
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Pethmakhama is throughout the year irrigated by fluent flowing waters of river Sukhnag. |
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The land on the banks of this river which is a tributary of river Jehlum has been devastated and barrened by major floods in the past. |
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But Pethmakhama is still an [[Economically efficient|economical]] village neither lagging behind to other villages of Budgam district nor too forward to the most |
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Besides New-Peth is also a new Mohalla towards the upper side of the Shrine of Shah Hamdan [[Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani]]. |
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Pethmakhama is the most peace loving village of [[Jammu & Kashmir]] in general and District Budgam in Particular. There have been lots of ups and downs in Pethmakhama. It has come across extreme situations during the up-rise of [[militant faction|militancy]] in the 90s. |
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It lost various youth to the gun fights and bloodshed. |
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Despite that people are very harmonious and warm hearts always. |
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[[File:The Market Place.jpg|thumb|The Market Place]] |
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The nearest [[railway station]] to Pethmakhama Mazhom Railway station which is located near 3 km, the other one being Budgam Railway Station which is located near 18 km, Pattan which is located 12 km, Budgam Railway Station is 15 km and [[Pampore]] which is located in and around 28.7 kilometer distance. Pethmakhama is located around 12.9 kilometer away from its district headquarter Budgam. The other nearest district headquarter is Srinagar situated at 20 km distance from Pethmakhama. Pethmakhama's nearest town/city/important place is Magam located at the distance of 1.5 kilometers. Magam is main hub of market place for Pethmakhama People. All the Transport and Services for Pethmakhama operate from Magam Town. |
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Surrounding town/city/TP/CT from Pethmakhama are as follows. |
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Beerwah 6.7 km. |
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[[Kunzer]] 8.9 km. |
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Pattan 10.4 km. |
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Budgam 12.9 km. |
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[[Sumbal, Jammu and Kashmir|Sumbal]] 17.7 km. |
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== Education == |
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Pethmakhama nearest schools and Colleges has been listed as follows:- |
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Govt High School in the village |
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Govt girls middle School in the village |
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Sukhnag educational institute in the village |
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Govt Girls Higher Sec School Magam 2.0 km. |
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Boys Higher Secondary School Magam 2.3 km. |
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Higher Secondary School Lalpora 5.6 km. |
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Celestial Buds Higher Secondary School Kawoosa 5.8 km. |
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Al noor Dobhiwan 5.8 km. |
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Government Degree College, Beerwah 7 km |
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Govt Degree College [[Bemina]] 18 km |
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Govt Degree college for women Nowakadal 20 km |
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Beaches in and around Pethmakhama |
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Pethmakhama's nearest beach is Ennore Beach located at the distance of 2389.1 kilometers. |
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Surrounding beaches from Pethmakhama are as follows: |
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Ennore Beach 2389.1 km. |
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[[Thiruvottiyur]] Beach 2395.0 km. |
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[[Marina Beach]] 2407.2 km. |
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[[Santhome]] Beach 2410.3 km. |
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Elliots Beach 2412.5 km. |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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* {{cite web|url=http://wikiedit.org/India/Pethmakhama/247533/|title=Pethmakhama|work=wikiedit.org}} |
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* {{cite web|url=http://www.icbse.com/schools/ps-dangerpora-pethmakhama-upgr/01041603406|title=A Complete List of CBSE Affiliated Schools in India & Abroad|work=iCBSE}} |
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* Panchayt Committee Pethmakhama |
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* Village welfare Committee |
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* {{cite web|url=http://www.schoolsworld.in/schools/showschool.php?school_id=1041603406|title=PS DANGERPORA PETHMAKHAMA UPGR, NARBAL|work=schoolsworld.in}} |
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* {{cite web|url=http://schools.edukistan.com/peth-makhama-ps-dangerpora-pethmakhama-u-school-badgam-jammu-%26-kashmir-679125.html|title=Ps Dangerpora Pethmakhama U,Peth Makhama,Badgam,Jammu & Kashmir - Edukistan|work=edukistan.com}} |
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* {{cite web|url=http://www.datapedia.co/postcodes/india-pincodes/peth-makhama-ps-dangerpora-pethmakhama-upgr-pincode-193401-details_119384|title=Peth Makhama Ps Dangerpora Pethmakhama Upgr Pincode - 193401 - Datapedia India Pincodes|work=datapedia.co}} |
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* {{cite web|url=http://indiabyroad.in/pethmakhama-narbal/|title=Pethmakhama- Narbal nearby Cities, Stations and Tourist Places|work=indiabyroad.in}} |
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* {{cite web|url=http://www.onefivenine.com/india/villages/Badgam/Narbal/Pethmakhama|title=Pethmakhama Village|work=onefivenine.com}} |
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[[Category:Villages in Budgam district]] |
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[[Category:Jammu and Kashmir]] |
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[[Category:Kashmir]] |
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Revision as of 08:03, 10 October 2015
 | This article may have too many links. (September 2015) |
Pethmakhama
مکہوم | |
|---|---|
Rural Area | |
| |
 Aastan i Aaliyah Shahi Hamdan Pethamkhama | |
| Country |  India |
| State | Jammu and Kashmir |
| District | Budgam |
| Elevation | 1,740 m (5,710 ft) |
| Population (2011) | |
• Total | 9,898[1] |
| Languages | |
| • Spoken | Kashmiri |
| • Official | English and Urdu |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 193401 |
| Area code | +91 |
Pethmakhama (Template:Lang-ur, Template:Lang-ks, Template:Lang-hi), Jammu and Kashmir is a village in district Budgam, formerly with tehsil Beerwah, Jammu and Kashmir of Jammu and Kashmir State. Presently Pethmakhama falls under the administrative division Tehsil Magam. Pethmakhama is located about 23 km West from district headquarters Budgam and about 28 km West from state capital Sinagar.
Demographics
According to the 2011 census Pethmakhama has a population of 9898.[1] Males are 5200 while females are 4698. Village Pethmakhama has a sex ratio of 899 females for every 1000 males.
Geography
Pethmakhama is located at 34°04′12″N 74°35′41″E / 34.07°N 74.5947°E.[2] It has an average elevation of 1576 metres (5173 ft).
Education
Schools
- Government High School for boys Pethmakhama
- Government Middle School for girls Pethmakhama
- Sukhnag Educational Institute, Pethmakhama
Higher education
Pethmakhama has the nearest Higher Secondary School in Magam. Moreover, the nearest Degree College is Government Degree College, Beerwah. Recently the Government of Jammu and Kashmir has announced a new Degree College in Magam where the students of Pethmakhama take admission now.Government Degree College Bemina is Also nearly 20 km in reach of the students
Religious education
Religious education is imparted to the students in Small Madrasas at an early age. The children of Pethmakhama are very fluent in reading Arabic script. Moreover, several religious organizations, like Jamaat-e-Islami Kashmir, Dawat-e-Islami, Jammu and Kashmir, Tehreek-e-Sawt ul Awliya Jammu, and kashmir and many others, impart the education of the Quran.
Transport
Road
Pethmakhama is connected with Srinagar city via Magam town and Budgam district headquarters via Beerwah. Pethmakhama is only 2.5 km away from Magam and is 10 km away from Beerwah. It is also connected to tehsil Khag via Aaripanthan, which is also 10 km away.
Rail
Mazhom railway station is the closest railway station.
History and historic places
Pethmakhama is a village situated at 2.5 km distance from Magam town of Budgam district. The geographical location of Pethmakhama is 34.02 and 74.72 (latitude longitude). Pethmakhama follows its national time zone Indian standard time (IST). Kashmiri is native language for Pethmakhama people, besides Urdu, English is also spoken for official purposes.
It is a very vast about 3 km and the neighbouring villages are Rathsoon, Hanjibugh, Bonmakhama, Aaripanthan, Badran and Paripora.
It is situated on the bank of the Sukhnag river and hosts the relic of islamic prophet Mohammad at the shrine of Shahi Hamdan.
During some special days a mela is celebrated and the beard hair of Mohammad is disclosed to the devotees every year.
Pethmakhama is an agricultural village and the people earn their livelihood from the needle based business (shawl work).
Besides there are well educated youth and Govt employees as well as private ones.
There is a big but unmanned sports ground which has often been used by the youth for the games like cricket, football, and volleyball.
Pethmakham has got a High School for Boys and a middle school for the girls besides some primary as well as some private institutions.
The road leading to Pethmakhama from Magam is a metalled one though deserting day by day.
It has got a general service of transport direct from Batmaloo and magam stands. Besides the LMVs like Sumos and Autorickshaws also keep ferrying the people all the day.
Apart from this the horse-driven carts (tongaz) are also a means of transport for the people.
Pethmakhama is throughout the year irrigated by fluent flowing waters of river Sukhnag.
The land on the banks of this river which is a tributary of river Jehlum has been devastated and barrened by major floods in the past.
But Pethmakhama is still an economical village neither lagging behind to other villages of Budgam district nor too forward to the most
Besides New-Peth is also a new Mohalla towards the upper side of the Shrine of Shah Hamdan Mir Sayyid Ali Hamadani.
Pethmakhama is the most peace loving village of Jammu & Kashmir in general and District Budgam in Particular. There have been lots of ups and downs in Pethmakhama. It has come across extreme situations during the up-rise of militancy in the 90s.
It lost various youth to the gun fights and bloodshed.
Despite that people are very harmonious and warm hearts always.
The nearest railway station to Pethmakhama Mazhom Railway station which is located near 3 km, the other one being Budgam Railway Station which is located near 18 km, Pattan which is located 12 km, Budgam Railway Station is 15 km and Pampore which is located in and around 28.7 kilometer distance. Pethmakhama is located around 12.9 kilometer away from its district headquarter Budgam. The other nearest district headquarter is Srinagar situated at 20 km distance from Pethmakhama. Pethmakhama's nearest town/city/important place is Magam located at the distance of 1.5 kilometers. Magam is main hub of market place for Pethmakhama People. All the Transport and Services for Pethmakhama operate from Magam Town.
Surrounding town/city/TP/CT from Pethmakhama are as follows.
Beerwah 6.7 km.
Kunzer 8.9 km.
Pattan 10.4 km.
Budgam 12.9 km.
Sumbal 17.7 km.
Education
Pethmakhama nearest schools and Colleges has been listed as follows:-
Govt High School in the village
Govt girls middle School in the village
Sukhnag educational institute in the village
Govt Girls Higher Sec School Magam 2.0 km.
Boys Higher Secondary School Magam 2.3 km.
Higher Secondary School Lalpora 5.6 km.
Celestial Buds Higher Secondary School Kawoosa 5.8 km.
Al noor Dobhiwan 5.8 km.
Government Degree College, Beerwah 7 km
Govt Degree College Bemina 18 km
Govt Degree college for women Nowakadal 20 km
Beaches in and around Pethmakhama
Pethmakhama's nearest beach is Ennore Beach located at the distance of 2389.1 kilometers.
Surrounding beaches from Pethmakhama are as follows:
Ennore Beach 2389.1 km.
Thiruvottiyur Beach 2395.0 km.
Marina Beach 2407.2 km.
Santhome Beach 2410.3 km.
Elliots Beach 2412.5 km.
References
- ^ a b Official Census 2012
- ^ "Maps, Weather, and Airports for Makahom, India". fallingrain.com.
- "Pethmakhama". wikiedit.org.
- "A Complete List of CBSE Affiliated Schools in India & Abroad". iCBSE.
- Panchayt Committee Pethmakhama
- Village welfare Committee
- "PS DANGERPORA PETHMAKHAMA UPGR, NARBAL". schoolsworld.in.
- "Ps Dangerpora Pethmakhama U,Peth Makhama,Badgam,Jammu & Kashmir - Edukistan". edukistan.com.
- "Peth Makhama Ps Dangerpora Pethmakhama Upgr Pincode - 193401 - Datapedia India Pincodes". datapedia.co.
- "Pethmakhama- Narbal nearby Cities, Stations and Tourist Places". indiabyroad.in.
- "Pethmakhama Village". onefivenine.com.