Sion Hill, U.S. Virgin Islands: Difference between revisions
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[[File:GENERAL VIEW OF WEST ELEVATION - Sion Farm, Great House, Centerline Road vicinity, Sion Farm, St. Croix, VI HABS VI,1-QUEEN,3-3.tif|thumb|left|350px|Former Great House and gardens of Sion Hill Estate.]] |
[[File:GENERAL VIEW OF WEST ELEVATION - Sion Farm, Great House, Centerline Road vicinity, Sion Farm, St. Croix, VI HABS VI,1-QUEEN,3-3.tif|thumb|left|350px|Former Great House and gardens of Sion Hill Estate.]] |
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{{Infobox NRHP |
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| name = Sion Hill |
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| nrhp_type = |
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| image = Sion Hill Estate, Great House, Centerline Road vicinity, Queen's Quarter (St. Croix County, Virgin Islands).jpg |
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| caption = |
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| nearest_city= [[Christiansted, Virgin Islands]] |
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| coordinates = {{coord|17|44|35|N|64|44|41|W|display=inline,title}} |
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| locmapin = USA VI Saint Croix#USA Virgin Islands |
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| built = |
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| architecture = Classical Revival |
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| added = July 19, 1976 |
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| area = {{convert|10|acre}} |
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| governing_body = Private |
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| refnum = 76001850<ref name="nris">{{NRISref|version=2010a}}</ref> |
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}} |
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'''Sion Hill''' is a ruined [[Sugar plantations in the Caribbean|sugar plantation]] and [[rum]] [[distillery]] on the island of [[Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands|Saint Croix]], [[U.S. Virgin Islands]]. Established in the 18th century, the estate passed through several owners while it was in operation. The [[great house]], the main residence on the plantation, is a one-story [[Classical Revival architecture|Classical Revival]] [[limestone]] building completed in 1765. The factory and grinding mill, the two primary buildings used for sugar production, were also made of limestone; the distillery is located within the factory building. The property also includes a cookhouse and a stable.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Stokes|first1=Samuel N.|last2=Wright|first2=Russell|last3=Hillary|first3=Annie|last4=Proskauer|first4=Margaret|title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Sion Hill|url={{NRHP url|id=76001850}}|publisher=[[National Park Service]]|accessdate=January 3, 2016|date=May 22, 1976}}</ref> |
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The plantation was added to the [[National Register of Historic Places]] on July 19, 1976.<ref name="nris"/> |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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{{Commonscat|position=left|Plantations in the United States Virgin Islands}} |
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{{National Register of Historic Places}} |
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{{United States Virgin Islands}} |
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[[Category:Houses in the United States Virgin Islands]] |
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[[Category:Sugar plantations in the United States Virgin Islands]] |
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[[Category:Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands]] |
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[[Category:Houses completed in 1765]] |
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[[Category:Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States Virgin Islands]] |
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[[Category:Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States Virgin Islands]] |
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[[Category:1765 establishments in North America]] |
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[[Category:1760s establishments in the Caribbean]] |
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[[Category:1760s establishments in Denmark]] |
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[[Category:18th century in the Danish West Indies]] |
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[[Category:Neoclassical architecture in the United States]] |
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{{USVirginIslands-stub}} |
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{{SaintCroixVI-geo-stub}} |
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{{VirginIslands-NRHP-stub}} |
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[[Category:Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands]] |
[[Category:Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands]] |
Revision as of 08:00, 2 May 2020
Sion Hill, United States Virgin Islands | |
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Coordinates: 17°44′28″N 64°44′50″W / 17.74111°N 64.74722°W | |
Country | United States |
Territory | United States Virgin Islands |
Time zone | UTC-4 (AST) |
Sion Hill is a settlement on the island of Saint Croix, in the United States Virgin Islands.
History
The Sion Hill Estate, a former sugarcane plantation, was the economic center of the area. The stone Danish colonial era plantation house, windmill base, and sugar processing factory buildings are now in ruins.
The windmill was used to power a sugar mill for crushing the sugar cane harvested on the plantation.
==
Sion Hill | |
Nearest city | Christiansted, Virgin Islands |
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Coordinates | 17°44′35″N 64°44′41″W / 17.74306°N 64.74472°W{{#coordinates:}}: cannot have more than one primary tag per page |
Area | 10 acres (4.0 ha) |
Architectural style | Classical Revival |
NRHP reference No. | 76001850[1] |
Added to NRHP | July 19, 1976 |
Sion Hill is a ruined sugar plantation and rum distillery on the island of Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. Established in the 18th century, the estate passed through several owners while it was in operation. The great house, the main residence on the plantation, is a one-story Classical Revival limestone building completed in 1765. The factory and grinding mill, the two primary buildings used for sugar production, were also made of limestone; the distillery is located within the factory building. The property also includes a cookhouse and a stable.[2]
The plantation was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 19, 1976.[1]
See also
References
- ^ a b "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ Stokes, Samuel N.; Wright, Russell; Hillary, Annie; Proskauer, Margaret (May 22, 1976). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Sion Hill". National Park Service. Retrieved January 3, 2016.
- Houses in the United States Virgin Islands
- Sugar plantations in the United States Virgin Islands
- Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands
- Houses completed in 1765
- Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States Virgin Islands
- Buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in the United States Virgin Islands
- 1765 establishments in North America
- 1760s establishments in the Caribbean
- 1760s establishments in Denmark
- 18th century in the Danish West Indies
- Neoclassical architecture in the United States
- United States Virgin Islands stubs
- Saint Croix, United States Virgin Islands geography stubs
- United States Virgin Islands Registered Historic Place stubs
- Populated places in the United States Virgin Islands
- Historic American Engineering Record in the United States Virgin Islands