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→‎Legal proceedings: the Department of Corrections sends prisoners various places -- so what? what does this tell us about these two people or what they did to their kids?
disagree with these deletions (ie. everything I just added). All relevant. Be seeing you daily on the talk page for the next weeks and months look forward to working with you through any RfCs etc
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== Escape and rescue ==
== Escape and rescue ==
By early 2018 the Turpin children had been planning to escape their parents for more than two years. On January 14, 2018, 13-year-old Jolinda Turpin and 17-year-old Jordan Turpin left the house through a window. Jolinda became frightened and turned back<ref>{{cite web|url=https://abcnews.go.com/US/13-captive-siblings-forced-shower-year-strangled-subject/story?id=52431816|title=Horrific new details emerge in case of 13 captive siblings|date=January 18, 2018|website= [[ABC News]] |access-date=January 19, 2018}}</ref>
The Turpin children had been planning an escape for more than two years. On January 14, 2018, two of them left the house through a window. 13-year-old Jolinda returned home out of fear, but 17-year-old Jordan got away.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/13-captive-siblings-forced-shower-year-strangled-subject/story?id=52431816|title=Horrific new details emerge in case of 13 captive siblings|date=January 18, 2018|website= [[ABC News]] |access-date=January 19, 2018}}</ref> She was in possession of a cell phone, and, although it was deactivated, she was able to call [[9-1-1]].<ref name="BBC case Jan 16">{{cite news|title=Turpin case: Shackled California siblings 'victims of torture'|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-42709489|accessdate=January 19, 2018|work=[[BBC News]]|date=January 16, 2018}}</ref> When police met her, she showed officers photos of conditions in the house.<ref name="BBC case Jan 16"/>
but Jordan got some distance away and called [[9-1-1]] on a cell phone she had brought with her.<ref name="BBC case Jan 16">{{cite news|title=Turpin case: Shackled California siblings 'victims of torture'|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-42709489|accessdate=January 19, 2018|work=[[BBC News]]|date=January 16, 2018}}</ref>


Inside the house were the other twelve children; one was shackled to a bed and it appeared that two others had been shackled until just before officers arrived.<ref name="CNN Found shackled">{{cite news |last1=Park |first1=Madison|last2=Hamasaki|first2=Sonya|last3=Becker|first3=Stephanie|last4=Simon|first4=Darran|title=Found shackled and emaciated, children of torture suspects are freed|url=http://www.cnn.com/2018/01/16/us/california-turpin-13-siblings-held-captive/index.html|accessdate=January 18, 2018|work=[[CNN]]|date=January 18, 2018}}</ref>
Deputies of the [[Riverside County Sheriff's Department]] converged on the house, where they found the other 12 siblings, 22-year-old Jonathan was shackled to a bed with chains. The deputies suspected that 14-year-old Joanna and 12-year-old Julissa had also been shackled just prior to their entry into the house.<ref name="CNN Found shackled">{{cite news |last1=Park |first1=Madison|last2=Hamasaki|first2=Sonya|last3=Becker|first3=Stephanie|last4=Simon|first4=Darran|title=Found shackled and emaciated, children of torture suspects are freed|url=http://www.cnn.com/2018/01/16/us/california-turpin-13-siblings-held-captive/index.html|accessdate=January 18, 2018|work=[[CNN]]|date=January 18, 2018}}</ref> The deputies described the siblings as having a malnourished, dirty appearance and looking to be younger than their ages. They had initially assumed that all 13 in the group were [[Minor (law)|minor]]s, but they later determined that their ages ranged from 2 to 29, with seven being legal adults (ages 18+) as of the day they were found.<ref name="LAT Children found shackled">{{cite news|last1=Esquivel|first1=Paloma|last2=Rubin|first2=Joel|last3=Lau|first3=Maya|title=Children found shackled and malnourished in Southern California home; parents arrested|url=http://beta.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-perris-children-shackled-20180115-story.html|accessdate=January 18, 2018|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=January 16, 2018}}</ref>
The children were so malnourished that deputies thought they were all under 18 years old, when in fact seven were over 18.<ref name="LAT Children found shackled">{{cite news|last1=Esquivel|first1=Paloma|last2=Rubin|first2=Joel|last3=Lau|first3=Maya|title=Children found shackled and malnourished in Southern California home; parents arrested|url=http://beta.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-perris-children-shackled-20180115-story.html|accessdate=January 18, 2018|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=January 16, 2018}}</ref>
The house contained hundreds of journals written by the children about their lives.<ref name="journals">{{cite news|last1=Kelman|first1=Brett|title=Hundreds of journals found in home with 13 captive children|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation-now/2018/01/19/turpin-torture-diaries/1049928001/|accessdate=January 22, 2018|work=[[The Desert Sun]]|publisher=[[USA Today]]|date=January 19, 2018|language=en}}</ref>


The sheriff's department said that Louise was "perplexed" when deputies entered the residence.<ref name="KTLA perplexed">{{cite news|last1=Pamer|first1=Melissa|last2=Friel|first2=Courtney|title=Louise Turpin Was 'Perplexed' When Deputies Arrived at Perris Home Where Malnourished Children Were Shackled: Sheriff's Capt.|url=http://ktla.com/2018/01/16/louise-turpin-was-perplexed-when-deputies-arrived-at-perris-home-where-malnourished-children-were-shackled-sheriffs-capt/|accessdate=January 16, 2018|work=[[KTLA]]|date=January 18, 2018}}</ref> They also said, "The parents were unable to immediately provide a logical reason why their children were restrained in [the manner that they were]."<ref name="GN what we know Jan 16">{{cite news|last1=Abedi|first1=Maham|title=Turpin family: What we know about the California couple who allegedly held 13 children captive|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/3967409/california-turpin-family-children-captive/|accessdate=January 18, 2018|work=[[Global News]]|date=January 16, 2018}}</ref> The six minors, ranging from ages 2 to 17, were transported to [[Riverside County Regional Medical Center]], where they were admitted to the pediatrics unit for treatment.<ref name="WaPo how" /> [[Corona Regional Medical Center]] said that the facility was treating the seven adult siblings, ranging from ages 18 to 29, describing them as small and clearly malnourished, but stable, relieved and very friendly.<ref name="LES perplexed">{{cite news|last1=Powell|first1=Tom|title=Mother of 13 Turpin children found imprisoned in California home was 'perplexed to see police arrive'|url=https://www.standard.co.uk/news/world/mother-of-13-turpin-children-found-imprisoned-in-california-home-was-perplexed-to-see-police-arrive-a3741946.html|accessdate=January 18, 2018|work=[[London Evening Standard]]|date=January 17, 2018}}</ref> The seven adult children remained at the medical center until March 2018, while the six younger siblings were in the care of two [[foster home]]s.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/david-and-louise-turpin-court-appearance-captivity-case-today-02-23-2018-live-updates/|title=David and Louise Turpin face new charges in captivity case|date=February 23, 2018|accessdate=February 25, 2018|work=CBS News}}</ref>
All the children spent several weeks in hospitals, after which the six minors were put into two [[foster home]]s.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/david-and-louise-turpin-court-appearance-captivity-case-today-02-23-2018-live-updates/|title=David and Louise Turpin face new charges in captivity case|date=February 23, 2018|accessdate=February 25, 2018|work=CBS News}}</ref>
In early 2020 the Riverside County Deputy District Attorney said that "Some of [the children] are living independently, living in their own apartment, and have jobs and are going to school. Some volunteer in the community. They go to church."<ref name=ITW>https://www.intouchweekly.com/posts/turpin-kids-today-building-happy-new-lives-after-escape/</ref> One had graduated college.<ref name=ITW/>


== Legal proceedings ==
== Legal proceedings ==
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On February 22, 2019, for another trial readiness conference, David and Louise each changed their not-guilty pleas to guilty to one count of torture, three counts of willful [[child cruelty]], four counts of false imprisonment, and six counts of cruelty to an adult dependent.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ktla.com/2019/02/22/turpin-case-perris-parents-accused-of-torturing-starving-their-12-children-to-appear-in-court/ |title=Turpin Case: Perris Parents Accused of Torturing, Starving Their 12 Children Plead Guilty to Charges |work=KTLA |author= Marissa Wenzke |date=February 22, 2019 |accessdate=February 22, 2019}}</ref>
On February 22, 2019, for another trial readiness conference, David and Louise each changed their not-guilty pleas to guilty to one count of torture, three counts of willful [[child cruelty]], four counts of false imprisonment, and six counts of cruelty to an adult dependent.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://ktla.com/2019/02/22/turpin-case-perris-parents-accused-of-torturing-starving-their-12-children-to-appear-in-court/ |title=Turpin Case: Perris Parents Accused of Torturing, Starving Their 12 Children Plead Guilty to Charges |work=KTLA |author= Marissa Wenzke |date=February 22, 2019 |accessdate=February 22, 2019}}</ref>
Both were sentenced to [[life imprisonment]] with the possibility of [[parole]] after 25 years. Experts believe they will never receive parole due to the severity of the crime, making it effectively a life sentence.<ref name=Hartocollis>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/19/us/turpin-family.html |title=Couple Who Tortured 12 Children in Their California Home Are Sentenced to Life |work=[[The New York Times]] |author=Anemona Hartocollis |date=April 19, 2019 |accessdate=April 19, 2019}}</ref>
Both were sentenced to [[life imprisonment]] with the possibility of [[parole]] after 25 years. Experts believe they will never receive parole due to the severity of the crime, making it effectively a life sentence.<ref name=Hartocollis>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/19/us/turpin-family.html |title=Couple Who Tortured 12 Children in Their California Home Are Sentenced to Life |work=[[The New York Times]] |author=Anemona Hartocollis |date=April 19, 2019 |accessdate=April 19, 2019}}</ref>

As of 2020, David Turpin is incarcerated at [[California State Prison, Corcoran]] after being transferred from the [[Mule Creek State Prison]].<ref>https://inmatelocator.cdcr.ca.gov/Details.aspx?ID=BJ1523</ref><ref>http://www.ledger.news/news/mule-creek-is-home-to-some-of-californias-most-notorious-felons/article_74bdee8a-cf30-11e9-af4e-637e00ee7e38.html</ref> Louise Turpin is incarcerated at [[Central California Women's Facility]].<ref>https://inmatelocator.cdcr.ca.gov/Details.aspx?ID=WG2970</ref>

==Media influence==
The Turpin case became what was described as a [[media circus]],<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2019/04/18/turpins-sentenced-torturing-their-13-children/3515344002/ |title=California couple face lengthy prison terms for torturing their 13 children |work=The Desert Sun |via=USA Today |author=Colin Atagi |date=April 19, 2019 |accessdate=July 3, 2020}}</ref> the defending attorney complained of the "extraordinary" level of media attention.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation-now/2018/02/23/california-couple-child-abuse-torture-case/369438002/ |title=California couple faces new child abuse charges in torture case |work=The Desert Sun |via=USA Today |author=Brett Kelman |date=February 23, 2018 |accessdate=July 3, 2020}}</ref> Coverage was national and international including:

*Louise's sister Elizabeth and cousin Patricia appeared on ''[[Mehmet Oz#Television, radio and films|The Dr. Oz Show]]'' television series, aired January 30, 2018.<ref name="Dr. Oz">{{cite web|title=Louise Turpin's Sister and Cousin Open Up About Childhood Abuse|url=http://www.doctoroz.com/episode/true-crime-house-horrors-how-could-happen?video_id=5722023273001|website=Doctoroz.com|publisher=Oz Media|accessdate=February 5, 2018|language=en|date=January 1, 2018}}</ref>

* Elizabeth wrote a book about the case titled ''Sisters of Secrets: The Story of Sisters Leading Up to the Turpin Case Arrest''.<ref>https://www.doctoroz.com/book/sisters-secrets</ref>

*The ''[[Dr. Phil (talk show)|Dr. Phil]]'' episode "Inside the California House of Horrors" aired January 2018; in it, family, neighbors, and friends speak with Dr. Phil concerning the secrets that were occurring within the home. Kidnap survivor [[Michelle Knight]] shared a message for the children.<ref name="USA9">{{cite web|title=What's On DR. PHIL! 1/29-2/2! Includes 'House of Horrors'|url=http://www.wusa9.com/life/whats-on-dr-phil-129-22-includes-house-of-horrors/512545106|website=WUSA|accessdate=February 1, 2018|location=WASHINGTON (WUSA9)|date=January 30, 2018}}</ref><ref name="WWLP">{{cite news|title=Dr. Phil – "Inside the California 'House of Horrors'"|url=http://wwlp.com/2018/01/29/dr-phil-inside-the-california-house-of-horrors/|location=HOLLYWOOD, CA. (CBS)|accessdate=February 1, 2018|work=WWLP 22News|agency=WWLP.com|publisher=Nexstar Broadcasting|date=January 29, 2018}}</ref>

*''[[Law & Order: Special Victims Unit]]'' ran an episode on May 2, 2018, titled "[[Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (season 19)#ep430|The Book of Esther]]", about a family in [[Queens, New York]], based on the Turpin story.<ref>{{Citation|title=The Book of Esther|date=May 3, 2018|url=http://www.tv.com/shows/law-order-special-victims-unit/the-book-of-esther-3506776|access-date=May 13, 2019}}</ref>

*The story was re-told on the Season 6, Episode 8 episode of ''[[Evil Lives Here]]'', "My Twisted Sister" on Sept 1, 2019, by Louise's sister Elizabeth Flores.{{cn|date=April 2020}}

*In the FOX procedural drama ''[[9-1-1 (TV series)|9-1-1]]'', the third season episode "Monsters" features a case inspired by the Turpin case. In the episode, Police Sergeant Athena Grant ([[Angela Bassett]]) discovers children in a basement shackled in the same way the Turpin children were shackled. One of the older siblings also escaped the house to seek help. The parents on the show were arrested when they returned home and the children were given medical treatment. {{CN|date=October 2019}}


== See also ==
== See also ==

Revision as of 21:09, 3 July 2020

Turpin case
David Allen Turpin
Louise Anna Turpin
David Allen Turpin and Louise Ann Turpin, who plead guilty to torturing their children, among other crimes
Duration1989-2018
LocationPerris, California, United States
ConvictedDavid Allen Turpin and Louise Ann Turpin
ChargesTorture, false imprisonment, abuse of a dependent adult, child abuse, lewd act on a child under 14 years old (David)
VerdictGuilty
Sentence25 years to life


On January 14, 2018, police entered the home of David and Louise Turpin in Perris, California, where they found the Turpins had imprisoned their thirteen children, ages 2 to 29 years, with some chained to beds in a dark room. For years the Turpins had beaten and strangled their children, allowing them to eat just once per day and shower just once per year.[1] The older children appeared much younger because of malnourishment; the 29-year-old weighed just 82 pounds (37 kg).[2] Some appeared to lack basic knowledge of the world, for example being unfamiliar with what medicine and police were.[3]

The case is considered "extraordinary for numerous reasons", including that abuse was inflicted on multiple children by both parents, and the calculated and systematic nature of the abuse and torture.[4]

In February 2019 both parents pleaded guilty on 14 felony counts, including cruelty to an adult dependent, child cruelty, torture and false imprisonment.[5] In April they were sentenced to life imprisonment with the possibility of parole after 25 years.[6]

Background

David Allen Turpin (born October 17, 1961) and Louise Anna Turpin (born May 24, 1968)[1] met when David was 17 and Louise was 10, and eloped in 1985 in Pearisburg, Virginia,[2] which angered Louise's father, who was a pastor.[7][8]

According to David's parents he is a computer engineer who graduated from Virginia Tech and had worked for Lockheed Martin and Northrop Grumman.[9][10] In 1979, he graduated from Princeton High School in West Virginia, which Louise also attended until 1985.[11][12] The couple are adherents of the Quiverfull movement[13] and Pentecostalism.[10] According to David's parents, the couple kept having children because "God called on them" to do so.[10][12]. From 1988 to 2015 they had ten daughters and three sons. According to Louise's sister, she (the sister), Louise and a female cousin were sexually abused as children by their maternal grandfather. Another sister claimed that their mother accepted cash in return for allowing their grandfather to sexually abuse them.[14][15] The sisters have said that that Louise became obsessed with witchcraft, Satanic rituals, and Ouija boards, and had tried to persuade one of them to join a snake handling festival,[16] and that Louise and David engaged in "swinging".[17][18]

In 1999 the Turpins left Fort Worth, Texas for Rio Vista, Texas, then left the area in 2010.[19][20] After the family left, neighbors found feces and beds with ropes tied to them in the house, along with dead cats and piles of garbage around the property.[21]

At the Turpins' Perris, California house, neighbors reported that the children were silent unless spoken to, "like children whose only defense was to be invisible"; would skip rather than walk; and appeared malnourished and pale.[12] One of Louise's sisters later said that David and Louise refused to let her see the children, and another sister said she had been concerned about the children's weight; but Louise's aunt said the family pictures posted on Facebook had made her think that "they were one big happy family."[22] David and Louise had been planning to move the family to Oklahoma at the time of their arrest.[23]

Escape and rescue

The Turpin children had been planning an escape for more than two years. On January 14, 2018, two of them left the house through a window. 13-year-old Jolinda returned home out of fear, but 17-year-old Jordan got away.[24] She was in possession of a cell phone, and, although it was deactivated, she was able to call 9-1-1.[25] When police met her, she showed officers photos of conditions in the house.[25]

Deputies of the Riverside County Sheriff's Department converged on the house, where they found the other 12 siblings, 22-year-old Jonathan was shackled to a bed with chains. The deputies suspected that 14-year-old Joanna and 12-year-old Julissa had also been shackled just prior to their entry into the house.[26] The deputies described the siblings as having a malnourished, dirty appearance and looking to be younger than their ages. They had initially assumed that all 13 in the group were minors, but they later determined that their ages ranged from 2 to 29, with seven being legal adults (ages 18+) as of the day they were found.[27]

The sheriff's department said that Louise was "perplexed" when deputies entered the residence.[28] They also said, "The parents were unable to immediately provide a logical reason why their children were restrained in [the manner that they were]."[29] The six minors, ranging from ages 2 to 17, were transported to Riverside County Regional Medical Center, where they were admitted to the pediatrics unit for treatment.[12] Corona Regional Medical Center said that the facility was treating the seven adult siblings, ranging from ages 18 to 29, describing them as small and clearly malnourished, but stable, relieved and very friendly.[30] The seven adult children remained at the medical center until March 2018, while the six younger siblings were in the care of two foster homes.[31]

Legal proceedings

David and Louise Turpin were charged with numerous counts of torture, false imprisonment, abuse of a dependent adult, and child abuse; David was also charged with a lewd act on a child under 14.[3] They were held in lieu of $9 to ⁠$12 million[further explanation needed] bail.[32][33][34] David was eventually charged with perjury in relation to affidavits he filed with the California Department of Education over the years, in which he asserted that his children were being educated in a private school.[35]

On February 22, 2019, for another trial readiness conference, David and Louise each changed their not-guilty pleas to guilty to one count of torture, three counts of willful child cruelty, four counts of false imprisonment, and six counts of cruelty to an adult dependent.[36] Both were sentenced to life imprisonment with the possibility of parole after 25 years. Experts believe they will never receive parole due to the severity of the crime, making it effectively a life sentence.[6]

As of 2020, David Turpin is incarcerated at California State Prison, Corcoran after being transferred from the Mule Creek State Prison.[37][38] Louise Turpin is incarcerated at Central California Women's Facility.[39]

Media influence

The Turpin case became what was described as a media circus,[40] the defending attorney complained of the "extraordinary" level of media attention.[41] Coverage was national and international including:

  • Louise's sister Elizabeth and cousin Patricia appeared on The Dr. Oz Show television series, aired January 30, 2018.[42]
  • Elizabeth wrote a book about the case titled Sisters of Secrets: The Story of Sisters Leading Up to the Turpin Case Arrest.[43]
  • The Dr. Phil episode "Inside the California House of Horrors" aired January 2018; in it, family, neighbors, and friends speak with Dr. Phil concerning the secrets that were occurring within the home. Kidnap survivor Michelle Knight shared a message for the children.[44][45]
  • The story was re-told on the Season 6, Episode 8 episode of Evil Lives Here, "My Twisted Sister" on Sept 1, 2019, by Louise's sister Elizabeth Flores.[citation needed]
  • In the FOX procedural drama 9-1-1, the third season episode "Monsters" features a case inspired by the Turpin case. In the episode, Police Sergeant Athena Grant (Angela Bassett) discovers children in a basement shackled in the same way the Turpin children were shackled. One of the older siblings also escaped the house to seek help. The parents on the show were arrested when they returned home and the children were given medical treatment. [citation needed]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Moots, Sumiko; Arkin, Daniel; Siemaszko, Corky (January 21, 2018). "California torture house: 13 siblings allowed to eat once a day, shower once a year". NBC News. Perris. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
  2. ^ a b Balsamo, Michael (January 19, 2018). "What to Know About David and Louise Turpin, the Parents Accused of Torturing 12 Siblings". TIME. California. Retrieved January 20, 2018.
  3. ^ a b White, Jeremy B. (January 18, 2018). "Turpin family latest: Parents charged with torture and false imprisonment following discovery of 13 siblings". The Independent. Riverside. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
  4. ^ Bake, Vicky (January 20, 2018). "How can parents torture their children?". BBC News. Retrieved January 21, 2018. The Turpins' case is extraordinary for numerous reasons - particularly as the allegations are against two parents who had multiple children together. Prof Browne, director of the Centre for Forensic and Family Psychology at the University of Nottingham, says it is more common to see cases where there is one child and the parent or parents cannot cope, so the situation spirals out of control. Dr Bernard Gallagher, a child protection expert at the University of Huddersfield, says: "I see a lot of cases of neglect, where children are not washed or fed properly, but you don't often get cases of children being tortured, where the abuse seems calculated."
  5. ^ "Turpin captivity case: California parents admit torture". BBC News. February 22, 2019. Retrieved February 27, 2019.
  6. ^ a b Anemona Hartocollis (April 19, 2019). "Couple Who Tortured 12 Children in Their California Home Are Sentenced to Life". The New York Times. Retrieved April 19, 2019.
  7. ^ Candace Sutton (January 22, 2018). "How David Turpin kidnapped Louise at 16 to marry him". news.com.au. Retrieved January 25, 2018.
  8. ^ "Bookworm: 'The Family Next Door' a muddy, overwhelming read | Lifestyles". globegazette.com. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
  9. ^ Amy Taxin. "California parents of 13 plead guilty to torture, abuse". Kmph.com. Retrieved April 20, 2019.
  10. ^ a b c Powell, Amy (January 16, 2018). "Grandparents say 'God called' on Perris couple to have so many children". KABC. Perris. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
  11. ^ Jordan, Greg (January 20, 2018). "Mother of California 'house of horrors' from Princeton". Bluefield Daily Telegraph.
  12. ^ a b c d Schmidt, Samantha; Bever, Lindsey (January 16, 2018). "How a malnourished teen escaped a house full of chains and freed her 12 siblings". The Washington Post. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
  13. ^ Carly Sitzer. "Quiverfull: More Children For God's Army". In Touch Weekly. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
  14. ^ Little, Liz (May 8, 2018). "Mum sold our bodies to granddad". 9News.com.au. Retrieved May 17, 2019.
  15. ^ "Turpin mum, Louise, 'sold to paedophile', says sister Teresa Robinette". News.com.au. Retrieved February 23, 2019.
  16. ^ "Secret shame that sparked family horror". Thechronicle.com.au. Retrieved February 23, 2019.
  17. ^ Freydkin, Donna (January 23, 2018). "Louise Turpin's sister: Louise and David are dead to me". Today.com. Retrieved February 1, 2018. She tells Megyn Kelly that she hopes her 13 nieces and nephews can one day lead a happy and normal existence. "I hope to put my arm around them and tell them they have a family that is not deranged."
  18. ^ "Perris parents accused of torturing their 13 children attempted to have multiple sex partners, relative says". The Desert Sun. Associated Press. January 22, 2018. Retrieved January 23, 2018.
  19. ^ https://nypost.com/2019/07/13/airfares-fancy-clothes-and-lavish-meals-how-the-turpins-kept-their-evil-secret/
  20. ^ Ramirez Jr., Domingo (January 16, 2018). "California couple accused of torturing their children had North Texas ties". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Fort Worth. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
  21. ^ Hennessy-Fiske, Molly; Esquivel, Paloma (January 21, 2018). "Dead dogs, filth and ropes tied to beds: Inside the Turpins' home in Texas before they moved to Perris". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
  22. ^ Yan, Holly (January 18, 2018). "Aunts of 13 captive children reveal years of secrecy and concerns". CNN. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
  23. ^ "County District Attorney is going after scam artists | News". recordgazette.net. June 25, 2019. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
  24. ^ "Horrific new details emerge in case of 13 captive siblings". ABC News. January 18, 2018. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
  25. ^ a b "Turpin case: Shackled California siblings 'victims of torture'". BBC News. January 16, 2018. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
  26. ^ Park, Madison; Hamasaki, Sonya; Becker, Stephanie; Simon, Darran (January 18, 2018). "Found shackled and emaciated, children of torture suspects are freed". CNN. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
  27. ^ Esquivel, Paloma; Rubin, Joel; Lau, Maya (January 16, 2018). "Children found shackled and malnourished in Southern California home; parents arrested". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
  28. ^ Pamer, Melissa; Friel, Courtney (January 18, 2018). "Louise Turpin Was 'Perplexed' When Deputies Arrived at Perris Home Where Malnourished Children Were Shackled: Sheriff's Capt". KTLA. Retrieved January 16, 2018.
  29. ^ Abedi, Maham (January 16, 2018). "Turpin family: What we know about the California couple who allegedly held 13 children captive". Global News. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
  30. ^ Powell, Tom (January 17, 2018). "Mother of 13 Turpin children found imprisoned in California home was 'perplexed to see police arrive'". London Evening Standard. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
  31. ^ "David and Louise Turpin face new charges in captivity case". CBS News. February 23, 2018. Retrieved February 25, 2018.
  32. ^ Cullen, Terence (January 18, 2018). "Tortured California siblings reportedly showered twice a year, ate once a day". New York Daily News. Retrieved January 18, 2018.
  33. ^ Melissa Pamer, Sara Welch, Kimberly Cheng (January 18, 2018). "Chained, Starved, Not Allowed to Bathe, Turpin Children 'Lack a Basic Knowledge of Life,' DA Says". KTLA. Retrieved January 19, 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  34. ^ Amy Taxin and Brian Melley, The Associated Press (January 18, 2018). "$12M bail for 'depraved' parents charged with torturing children". The York Dispatch. Retrieved January 19, 2018.
  35. ^ Ellis, Ralph (May 5, 2018). "David Turpin charged with 8 counts of perjury". CNN. Retrieved May 5, 2018.
  36. ^ Marissa Wenzke (February 22, 2019). "Turpin Case: Perris Parents Accused of Torturing, Starving Their 12 Children Plead Guilty to Charges". KTLA. Retrieved February 22, 2019.
  37. ^ https://inmatelocator.cdcr.ca.gov/Details.aspx?ID=BJ1523
  38. ^ http://www.ledger.news/news/mule-creek-is-home-to-some-of-californias-most-notorious-felons/article_74bdee8a-cf30-11e9-af4e-637e00ee7e38.html
  39. ^ https://inmatelocator.cdcr.ca.gov/Details.aspx?ID=WG2970
  40. ^ Colin Atagi (April 19, 2019). "California couple face lengthy prison terms for torturing their 13 children". The Desert Sun. Retrieved July 3, 2020 – via USA Today.
  41. ^ Brett Kelman (February 23, 2018). "California couple faces new child abuse charges in torture case". The Desert Sun. Retrieved July 3, 2020 – via USA Today.
  42. ^ "Louise Turpin's Sister and Cousin Open Up About Childhood Abuse". Doctoroz.com. Oz Media. January 1, 2018. Retrieved February 5, 2018.
  43. ^ https://www.doctoroz.com/book/sisters-secrets
  44. ^ "What's On DR. PHIL! 1/29-2/2! Includes 'House of Horrors'". WUSA. WASHINGTON (WUSA9). January 30, 2018. Retrieved February 1, 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  45. ^ "Dr. Phil – "Inside the California 'House of Horrors'"". WWLP 22News. HOLLYWOOD, CA. (CBS): Nexstar Broadcasting. WWLP.com. January 29, 2018. Retrieved February 1, 2018.
  46. ^ The Book of Esther, May 3, 2018, retrieved May 13, 2019

External links

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