Wikipedia:Selected anniversaries/May 19: Difference between revisions
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File:Wpdms mexican cession.jpg|Mexican Cession |
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File:Pioneers Member Pin.jpg|Young Pioneer, a Member's Pin |
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File:Chevalier-legion-dhonneur-empire-1804.jpg|Légion d'honneur |
File:Chevalier-legion-dhonneur-empire-1804.jpg|Légion d'honneur |
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File:Arthur Prince of Wales c 1500.jpg|Arthur, Prince of Wales, in 1501 |
File:Arthur Prince of Wales c 1500.jpg|Arthur, Prince of Wales, in 1501 |
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File:Marilyn Monroe at Ciro's.jpg|Marilyn Monroe |
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File:Juan de Flandes 002.jpg|Portrait of a girl believed to be Catherine of Aragon |
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| '''[[Greek genocide|Pontian Greek Genocide Remembrance Day]]''' in Greece ([[1919]]); |
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| single source section |
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| [[1051]] – '''[[Anne of Kiev]]''' married King [[Henry I of France|{{nowrap|Henry I}}]] to become Queen of France. |
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|[[1536]] – '''[[Anne Boleyn]]''', the [[Wives of Henry VIII|second wife]] and [[queen consort]] of [[Henry VIII of England]], was [[Decapitation|beheaded]] at the [[Tower of London]] for [[adultery]], [[incest]], and [[high treason]]. |
|[[1536]] – '''[[Anne Boleyn]]''', the [[Wives of Henry VIII|second wife]] and [[queen consort]] of [[Henry VIII of England]], was [[Decapitation|beheaded]] at the [[Tower of London]] for [[adultery]], [[incest]], and [[high treason]]. |
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|[[1649]] – The [[Rump Parliament]] passed an |
|[[1649]] – The [[Rump Parliament]] passed an act to formally establish the '''[[Commonwealth of England]]'''. |
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|[[1802]] – [[Napoleon|Napoléon Bonaparte]], [[French Consulate|First Consul]] of the [[French First Republic|French Republic]], established the '''''[[Legion of Honour|Légion d'honneur]]''''' |
|[[1802]] – [[Napoleon|Napoléon Bonaparte]], [[French Consulate|First Consul]] of the [[French First Republic|French Republic]], established the '''''[[Legion of Honour|Légion d'honneur]]''''' order as a reward to commend civilians and soldiers. |
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⚫ | |[[1848]] – Mexico ratified the [[Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo]]<!--Not boldd, featured on Feb 2 the date of the signing--> that was previously signed to end the [[Mexican–American War]], '''[[Mexican Cession|officially ceding]]''' present-day [[California]], [[Nevada]], [[Utah]], and other territory to the United States. |
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⚫ | |[[1848]] – Mexico ratified the [[Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo]]<!--Not |
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|[[1919]] – [[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk]] traveled to [[Samsun]] to establish the [[Turkish National Movement]] to resist the [[partitioning of the Ottoman Empire]] after [[World War I]], marking the start of the '''[[Turkish War of Independence]]'''. |
|[[1919]] – [[Mustafa Kemal Atatürk]] traveled to [[Samsun]] to establish the [[Turkish National Movement]] to resist the [[partitioning of the Ottoman Empire]] after [[World War I]], marking the start of the '''[[Turkish War of Independence]]'''. |
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|[[1922]] – The '''[[Vladimir Lenin All-Union Pioneer Organization]]''', a mass [[pioneer movement]] for Soviet children of age 10–15, was founded. |
|[[1922]] – The '''[[Young Pioneers (Soviet Union)|Vladimir Lenin All-Union Pioneer Organization]]''', a mass [[pioneer movement]] for Soviet children of age 10–15, was founded. |
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| [[1962]] – |
| [[1962]] – Actress [[Marilyn Monroe]] '''[[Happy Birthday, Mr. President|performed a sultry rendition]]''' of "[[Happy Birthday to You]]" during a televised celebration for U.S. President [[John F. Kennedy]]. |
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|[[1971]] – The Soviet unmanned spacecraft '''{{nowrap| |
|[[1971]] – The Soviet unmanned spacecraft '''[[Mars 2|{{nowrap|Mars 2}}]]''' was launched, eventually becoming the first man-made object to reach the surface of [[Mars]]. |
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|* [[639]] – '''[[Ashina Jiesheshuai]]''' of the [[Eastern Turkic Khaganate]] failed in an attempt to assassinate [[Emperor Taizong of Tang|Emperor Taizong]] of the Chinese [[Tang dynasty]] and was killed by pursuers. |
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|Date not given in source |
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|'''[[Ho Chi Minh|Ho Chi Minh's Birthday]]''' in Vietnam |
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|Not stated in article |
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==Eligible== |
==Eligible== |
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* [[715]] – |
* [[715]] – '''[[Pope Gregory II|Gregory II]]''' began his [[Pope|pontificate]]; his conflict with Byzantine emperor [[Leo III the Isaurian|Leo III]] eventually led to the establishment of the [[Temporal power of the Holy See|temporal power of the pope]]. |
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* [[1776]] – [[American Revolutionary War]]: A [[Continental Army]] garrison west of [[Montreal]] surrendered to British troops at the '''[[Battle of the Cedars]]'''. |
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* [[1780]] – A combination of thick smoke, fog, and heavy cloud cover '''[[New England's Dark Day|caused darkness]]''' to fall on parts of Canada and the [[New England]] area of the United States by noon. |
* [[1780]] – A combination of thick smoke, fog, and heavy cloud cover '''[[New England's Dark Day|caused darkness]]''' to fall on parts of Canada and the [[New England]] area of the United States by noon. |
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* [[1845]] – Captain [[John Franklin]]<!--not bold, refimprove--> ''(pictured)'' departed [[Greenhithe, Kent|Greenhithe]], England, on '''[[Franklin's lost expedition|an expedition]]''' to the [[Northern Canada|Canadian Arctic]] in search of the [[Northwest Passage]]; all 129 men were later lost when their ships became icebound in [[Victoria Strait]]. |
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* [[1817]] – The Articles of Association of the '''[[Bank of Montreal]]''' in [[Montreal]], [[Quebec]], Canada's oldest [[List of banks and credit unions in Canada|chartered bank]], were adopted. |
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* [[1997]] – The '''[[Sierra Gorda|Sierra Gorda Biosphere]]''', which encompasses the most [[Ecosystem diversity|ecologically diverse]] region in Mexico, was established as a result of [[grassroots]] efforts. |
* [[1997]] – The '''[[Sierra Gorda|Sierra Gorda Biosphere]]''', which encompasses the most [[Ecosystem diversity|ecologically diverse]] region in Mexico, was established as a result of [[grassroots]] efforts. |
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⚫ | * [[2010]] – In Bangkok, the [[Royal Thai Armed Forces|Thai military]] ''(pictured)'' concluded '''[[2010 Thai military crackdown|a week-long crackdown]]''' on [[2010 Thai political protests|widespread protests]] by forcing the surrender of [[United Front for Democracy Against Dictatorship|opposition]] leaders. |
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* [[2015]] – A corroded pipeline near [[Refugio State Beach]], California, '''[[Refugio oil spill|spilled 142,800 gallons (3,400 barrels) of crude oil]]''' onto the [[Gaviota Coast]]. |
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* Born/died: | '''[[Dunstan]]'''<!--English bishop--> |d|988| '''[[Helena of Moscow]]'''<!--Queen of Poland/Lithuania--> |b|1476| '''[[Mariam-uz-Zamani]]'''<!--Wife of Indian emperor--> |d|1623| '''[[George Washington Whistler]]'''<!--American engineer--> |b|1800| '''[[Nellie Melba]]'''<!--Australian singer--> |b|1861| '''[[Nathaniel Hawthorne]]'''<!--American writer--> |d|1864| '''[[Ruth Ella Moore]]'''<!--American bacteriologist--> |b|1903| '''[[Nicholas Winton]]'''<!--English humanitarian--> |b|1909| '''[[Erin Phillips]]'''<!--Australian footballer--> |b|1985| '''[[Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis]]'''<!--First Lady of the United States--> |d|1994| '''[[Jeffrey Catherine Jones]]'''<!--American artist, female--> |d|2011 |
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'''[[May 19]]''': |
'''[[May 19]]''': '''[[Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day]]''' in Turkey ([[1919]]) |
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{{main page image/OTD|File:Prince Harry and Meghan’s carriage procession through streets of Windsor 05.jpg|Prince Harry and Meghan Markle}} |
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* [[1655]] – [[Anglo-Spanish War (1654–1660)|Anglo-Spanish War]]: England '''[[Invasion of Jamaica|invaded]]''' [[Colony of Santiago|Spanish Jamaica]], capturing it a week later. |
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* [[1499]] – Thirteen-year-old '''[[Catherine of Aragon]]''', later to become the [[Wives of Henry VIII|first wife]] of [[Henry VIII of England]], was [[Proxy marriage|married by proxy]] to his brother, 12-year-old [[Arthur, Prince of Wales]]. |
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* [[ |
* [[1915]] – [[World War I|First World War]]: Australian and New Zealand troops repelled the '''[[third attack on Anzac Cove]]''', inflicting heavy casualties on the attacking Ottoman forces. |
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* [[2018]] – '''[[Wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle|The wedding]]''' of [[Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex|Prince Harry]] and [[Meghan, Duchess of Sussex|Meghan Markle]] ''(both pictured)'' took place at [[St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle|St George's Chapel]] in [[Windsor Castle]], England. |
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* [[1845]] – Captain Sir [[John Franklin]] ''(pictured)'' and his '''[[Franklin's lost expedition|ill-fated Arctic expedition]]''' departed from [[Greenhithe]], England; the entire 129-man complement would be lost. |
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{{Born and died list| '''[[Alcuin]]'''<!--English clergyman--> |d|804| '''[[Claude Vignon]]'''<!--French painter--> |b|1593| '''[[Nora Ephron]]'''<!--American writer--> |b|1941| '''[[John Gorton]]'''<!--Australian prime minister--> |d|2002| }} |
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{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=May|Day=19}} |
{{SelAnnivFooter|Month=May|Day=19}} |
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Latest revision as of 09:36, 18 May 2024
This is a list of selected May 19 anniversaries that appear in the "On this day" section of the Main Page. To suggest a new item, in most cases, you can be bold and edit this page. Please read the selected anniversaries guidelines before making your edit. However, if your addition might be controversial or on a day that is or will soon be on the Main Page, please post your suggestion on the talk page instead.
Please note that the events listed on the Main Page are chosen based more on relative article quality and to maintain a mix of topics, not based solely on how important or significant their subjects are. Only four to five events are posted at a time and thus not everything that is "most important and significant" can be listed. In addition, an event is generally not posted this year if it is also the subject of the scheduled featured article, featured list or picture of the day.
To report an error when this appears on the Main Page, see Main Page errors. Please remember that this list defers to the supporting articles, so it is best to achieve consensus and make any necessary changes there first.
Images
Use only ONE image at a time
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John Franklin
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Mexican Cession
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Young Pioneer, a Member's Pin
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Légion d'honneur
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Arthur, Prince of Wales, in 1501
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Marilyn Monroe
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Thai soldiers during the crackdown on political protests
Ineligible
Blurb | Reason |
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Pontian Greek Genocide Remembrance Day in Greece (1919); | single source section |
1051 – Anne of Kiev married King Henry I to become Queen of France. | page numbers needed |
1536 – Anne Boleyn, the second wife and queen consort of Henry VIII of England, was beheaded at the Tower of London for adultery, incest, and high treason. | appears on January 25 |
1542 – The Prome Kingdom, in present-day central Burma, was conquered by the Taungoo Dynasty. | needs more footnotes |
1643 – Thirty Years' War: The French, led by Louis II de Bourbon, Prince de Condé, scored a decisive victory against the Spanish in Rocroi, France. | refimprove section, unreferenced section |
1649 – The Rump Parliament passed an act to formally establish the Commonwealth of England. | refimprove |
1802 – Napoléon Bonaparte, First Consul of the French Republic, established the Légion d'honneur order as a reward to commend civilians and soldiers. | refimprove section |
1848 – Mexico ratified the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo that was previously signed to end the Mexican–American War, officially ceding present-day California, Nevada, Utah, and other territory to the United States. | refimprove section |
1919 – Mustafa Kemal Atatürk traveled to Samsun to establish the Turkish National Movement to resist the partitioning of the Ottoman Empire after World War I, marking the start of the Turkish War of Independence. | needs more footnotes |
1922 – The Vladimir Lenin All-Union Pioneer Organization, a mass pioneer movement for Soviet children of age 10–15, was founded. | needs more footnotes |
1962 – Actress Marilyn Monroe performed a sultry rendition of "Happy Birthday to You" during a televised celebration for U.S. President John F. Kennedy. | refimprove section |
1971 – The Soviet unmanned spacecraft Mars 2 was launched, eventually becoming the first man-made object to reach the surface of Mars. | refimprove, expansion |
* 639 – Ashina Jiesheshuai of the Eastern Turkic Khaganate failed in an attempt to assassinate Emperor Taizong of the Chinese Tang dynasty and was killed by pursuers. | Date not given in source |
Ho Chi Minh's Birthday in Vietnam | Not stated in article |
Eligible
- 715 – Gregory II began his pontificate; his conflict with Byzantine emperor Leo III eventually led to the establishment of the temporal power of the pope.
- 1776 – American Revolutionary War: A Continental Army garrison west of Montreal surrendered to British troops at the Battle of the Cedars.
- 1780 – A combination of thick smoke, fog, and heavy cloud cover caused darkness to fall on parts of Canada and the New England area of the United States by noon.
- 1845 – Captain John Franklin (pictured) departed Greenhithe, England, on an expedition to the Canadian Arctic in search of the Northwest Passage; all 129 men were later lost when their ships became icebound in Victoria Strait.
- 1911 – Parks Canada, the world's first national park service, was established as the Dominion Parks Branch under the Department of the Interior.
- 1991 – Breakup of Yugoslavia: With the local Serb population boycotting the referendum, Croatians voted in favour of independence from Yugoslavia.
- 1997 – The Sierra Gorda Biosphere, which encompasses the most ecologically diverse region in Mexico, was established as a result of grassroots efforts.
- 2010 – In Bangkok, the Thai military (pictured) concluded a week-long crackdown on widespread protests by forcing the surrender of opposition leaders.
- 2015 – A corroded pipeline near Refugio State Beach, California, spilled 142,800 gallons (3,400 barrels) of crude oil onto the Gaviota Coast.
- Born/died: | Dunstan |d|988| Helena of Moscow |b|1476| Mariam-uz-Zamani |d|1623| George Washington Whistler |b|1800| Nellie Melba |b|1861| Nathaniel Hawthorne |d|1864| Ruth Ella Moore |b|1903| Nicholas Winton |b|1909| Erin Phillips |b|1985| Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis |d|1994| Jeffrey Catherine Jones |d|2011
May 19: Commemoration of Atatürk, Youth and Sports Day in Turkey (1919)
- 1655 – Anglo-Spanish War: England invaded Spanish Jamaica, capturing it a week later.
- 1743 – French physicist Jean-Pierre Christin published the design of a mercury thermometer using the centigrade scale, with 0 representing the melting point of water and 100 its boiling point.
- 1828 – The United States Congress passed the largest tariff in the nation's history, which resulted in severe economic hardship in the American South.
- 1915 – First World War: Australian and New Zealand troops repelled the third attack on Anzac Cove, inflicting heavy casualties on the attacking Ottoman forces.
- 2018 – The wedding of Prince Harry and Meghan Markle (both pictured) took place at St George's Chapel in Windsor Castle, England.
- Alcuin (d. 804)
- Claude Vignon (b. 1593)
- Nora Ephron (b. 1941)
- John Gorton (d. 2002)