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==Demographics and population==
==Demographics and population==
According to the [[2001 UK Census]], 5,049 Mexican-born people were living in the UK.<ref name=OECD>{{cite web|url=http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/18/23/34792376.xls |title=Place of birth data collated by OECD based on 2001 UK Census |publisher=[[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development|OECD]] |accessdate=26 July 2010 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070425115809/http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/18/23/34792376.xls |archivedate=25 April 2007 }}</ref> The 2011 census recorded 8,869 Mexican-born residents in England, 620 in Scotland,<ref>{{2011CensusScotlandCoB|accessdate=15 September 2019}}</ref> 196 in Wales,<ref>{{2011CensusEngWalCoB|accessdate=15 September 2019}}</ref> and 86 in Northern Ireland.<ref>{{2011CensusNICoB|accessdate=15 September 2019}}</ref> More than half of the Mexican-born residents recorded by the census in 2011 lived in [[London]] or [[South East England]].{{cn|date=December 2023}}
According to the [[2001 UK Census]], 5,049 Mexican-born people were living in the UK.<ref name=OECD>{{cite web|url=http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/18/23/34792376.xls |title=Place of birth data collated by OECD based on 2001 UK Census |publisher=[[Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development|OECD]] |accessdate=26 July 2010 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070425115809/http://www.oecd.org/dataoecd/18/23/34792376.xls |archivedate=25 April 2007 }}</ref> The 2011 census recorded 8,869 Mexican-born residents in England, 620 in Scotland,<ref>{{2011CensusScotlandCoB|accessdate=15 September 2019}}</ref> 196 in Wales,<ref>{{2011CensusEngWalCoB|accessdate=15 September 2019}}</ref> and 86 in Northern Ireland.<ref>{{2011CensusNICoB|accessdate=15 September 2019}}</ref>


According to the [[Institute for Mexicans Abroad]], there is a slight gender imbalance in the population: 47% of Mexican-born people resident in the UK are male and 53% female.<ref name=IME/> Students make up around 40% of the population, whilst 13% are working in the UK. Spouses and children combined make up 9% of the Mexican-born population in the UK.<ref name=IME/> The Institute for Mexicans Abroad has identified [[London]] as having the largest Mexican community in the UK as well as the most diverse, with many not registering with the consulate.<ref name=IME/> There are significant numbers of Mexican students in the university towns of [[Sheffield]], [[Oxford]], [[Cambridge]], [[Warwick]], [[Manchester]] and [[Liverpool]].<ref name=IME/> There is evidence of increasing numbers of [[United Kingdom national|British nationals]] illegally employing Mexican [[domestic worker]]s without valid [[work permit]]s.<ref name=IME/>
According to the [[Institute for Mexicans Abroad]], there is a slight gender imbalance in the population: 47% of Mexican-born people resident in the UK are male and 53% female.<ref name=IME/> Students make up around 40% of the population, whilst 13% are working in the UK. Spouses and children combined make up 9% of the Mexican-born population in the UK.<ref name=IME/> The Institute for Mexicans Abroad has identified [[London]] as having the largest Mexican community in the UK as well as the most diverse, with many not registering with the consulate.<ref name=IME/> There are significant numbers of Mexican students in the university towns of [[Sheffield]], [[Oxford]], [[Cambridge]], [[Warwick]], [[Manchester]] and [[Liverpool]].<ref name=IME/> There is evidence of increasing numbers of [[United Kingdom national|British nationals]] illegally employing Mexican [[domestic worker]]s without valid [[work permit]]s.<ref name=IME/>

Revision as of 06:30, 18 January 2024

This article is about British people of Mexican descent. For Mexican people of British descent, see Britons in Mexico.
Mexicans in the United Kingdom
Mexicanos en el Reino Unido
Total population
Mexican-born residents
9,771 (2011 UK Census)
Regions with significant populations
London, South East England
Languages
British English, Mexican Spanish, Spanglish
Religion
Predominantly Roman Catholicism
Related ethnic groups
Mexican diaspora • Latin American Britons • British Mexicans

Mexicans in the United Kingdom or Mexican Britons (Spanish: Mexicanos en el Reino Unido) include Mexican-born immigrants to the United Kingdom and their British-born descendants. Although a large percentage of Mexican-born people in the UK are international students, many are also permanently settled and work in the UK as the community expands into its second generation.[1]

Demographics and population

According to the 2001 UK Census, 5,049 Mexican-born people were living in the UK.[2] The 2011 census recorded 8,869 Mexican-born residents in England, 620 in Scotland,[3] 196 in Wales,[4] and 86 in Northern Ireland.[5]

According to the Institute for Mexicans Abroad, there is a slight gender imbalance in the population: 47% of Mexican-born people resident in the UK are male and 53% female.[1] Students make up around 40% of the population, whilst 13% are working in the UK. Spouses and children combined make up 9% of the Mexican-born population in the UK.[1] The Institute for Mexicans Abroad has identified London as having the largest Mexican community in the UK as well as the most diverse, with many not registering with the consulate.[1] There are significant numbers of Mexican students in the university towns of Sheffield, Oxford, Cambridge, Warwick, Manchester and Liverpool.[1] There is evidence of increasing numbers of British nationals illegally employing Mexican domestic workers without valid work permits.[1]

Number of Mexicans granted British citizenship (1998–2008)
Year 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Number 52[6] 74[7] 116[8] 100[9] 105[10] 145[11] 160[12] 175[13] 145[14] 135[15] 115[16]

Culture and community

There are numerous Mexican-run associations, organisations and clubs in the UK.[17] MexSoc UK was established by Mexican postgraduate students in the UK and arranges academic, sporting and social events year-round that involve no fewer than twenty British universities.[18] Exatec UK is an alumni organisation for former students of the Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education living in the UK.[19] The British Mexican Society is a long-established Mexican association, formed in 1942 by Mexico's Ambassador to the UK. It remains a strong promoter of the culture of Mexico in the UK and organises many charitable events.[20] Mexico Amigo is another example of a group established by Mexicans in the UK that specialises in fund-raising events. It was set up in 1990 by a number of London-based Mexicans.[21]

Notable individuals

The Mexican Embassy in Mayfair, London.
Main article: List of Mexican British people

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f "¿Cómo es la comunidad mexicana en Reino Unido?" (in Spanish). Institute for Mexicans Abroad. Archived from the original on March 27, 2022. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  2. ^ "Place of birth data collated by OECD based on 2001 UK Census". OECD. Archived from the original on 25 April 2007. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  3. ^ "Country of birth (detailed)" (PDF). National Records of Scotland. Retrieved 15 September 2019.
  4. ^ "2011 Census: Country of birth (expanded), regions in England and Wales". Office for National Statistics. 26 March 2013. Retrieved 15 September 2019.
  5. ^ "Country of Birth – Full Detail: QS206NI". Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. Retrieved 15 September 2019.
  6. ^ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 1998" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 July 2007. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  7. ^ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 1999" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 July 2007. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  8. ^ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2000" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 July 2007. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  9. ^ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2001" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 July 2007. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  10. ^ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2002" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 July 2007. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  11. ^ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2003" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2009. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  12. ^ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2004" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2009. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  13. ^ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2005" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2009. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  14. ^ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2006" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 March 2009. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  15. ^ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2007" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 November 2009. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  16. ^ "Persons Granted British Citizenship, United Kingdom, 2008" (PDF). Home Office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 July 2010. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  17. ^ "Useful Links". British Mexican Society - Charity Connecting Britain with Mexico. Retrieved 2021-04-16.
  18. ^ "Society of Mexican Students in the United Kingdom". MexSoc UK. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  19. ^ "Exatec" (in Spanish). Exatec. Archived from the original on 28 July 2010. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  20. ^ "British Mexican Society". British Mexican Society. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
  21. ^ "Mexico Amigo". Mexico Amigo. Retrieved 26 July 2010.
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