John Rambo

This article is about the fictional Vietnam war veteran. For the real-life politician, see John Rambo (politician). For the real-life athlete, see John Rambo (athlete).

John J. Rambo
File:JohnRambo2008.jpg
First appearance	First Blood
Last appearance	Rambo
Created by	David Morrell
Portrayed by	Sylvester Stallone
In-universe information
Alias	Raven, Lone Wolf (field names)
Gender	Male
Occupation	Soldier, mercenary
Family	R. Rambo (father), Marie Dragoo (mother)
Nationality	American

John James Rambo is a fictional character and the basis of the biography Rambo saga. He first appeared in the 1972 novel First Blood by David Morrell, but later became more famous in the film series, played by Sylvester Stallone.

Biography

Early life

John Rambo was born on July 6, 1947 in Bowie, Arizona to a Native American Navajo father (R. Rambo according to the last bio-film) and an Italian American mother (Marie Dragoo). However, in Rambo: First Blood Part II, Marshall Murdock states that Rambo is of Indian/German descent. Rambo graduated from Rangeford High School, and then was drafted into the United States Army at the age of 17 on June 8, 1964. He was deployed to South Vietnam in September 1966. He returned to the U.S. in 1967 and began training in the Special Forces (Green Berets) at Fort Bragg, North Carolina. In late 1969, Rambo was re-deployed to Vietnam. In November 1971, he was captured by North Vietnamese forces near the Chinese-Vietnamese border and held at a POW camp, where he and other American POWs were repeatedly tortured. Rambo escaped captivity in May 1972, but was then re-deployed.

Upon his return to the U.S., Rambo discovered that many American civilians hated the returning soldiers, and he himself was subject to humiliation and embarrassment by having anti-war "hippies" throw garbage at him and calling him "baby killer". His experiences in Vietnam and back home resulted in an extreme case of post-traumatic stress disorder. At the same time, inner questions of self identity and reflectiveness cause Rambo to lash out at society rather than handling difficult situations in a "civilized" manner. This is where First Blood picks up from.

First Blood

John Rambo after returning to civilian life.

The film First Blood takes place in December 1982, and begins with John Rambo (now a homeless, out-of-work drifter) searching for Delmore Barry, an old friend who he served with in Vietnam. He goes to Barry's home but is told by his mother that he died from cancer due to Agent Orange exposure. This means that Rambo is now the last survinging member of his Special Forces unit. He then travells to the small town of Hope, Washington, where he is quickly spotted by the town's overzealous and paranoid sheriff, Will Teasle, due to his long hair, military-style coat and all round scruffy appearance. Teasle soon picks him up and drives him to the edge of town, while stressing his dislike of drifters and "trouble makers". However, Rambo begins heading back into town immediately after being dropped off, and Teasle then arrests him and takes him to the local police station. When searching Rambo, Teasle discovered a large hunting knife on Rambo's belt. At the station, the Deputy Sherriff, Art Galt, harassed and beat Rambo, who began having flashbacks to the war. When officers attempted to dry shave him, Rambo finally snapped and fought his way out of the station, retrieving his knife. Outside, he hijacked a motorcycle from a man driving past and fled into the nearby mountains while being persued by Teasle in his police car. Teasle crashed his car, however, and Rambo escaped. More officers were then called in for assistance, while Rambo abandoned his motorcycle and made his way into the deep terrain on foot. While climbing down a steep cliff face, he was spotted by a search helicopter with Galt in the passenger's seat. Galt fired at him a number of times with his rifle, and Rambo was forced to jump from the cliff, landing amongst some trees. He began throwing rocks at the chopper, which started swerving to avoid. Galt then fell to his death from the unsteady 'copter.

Teasle then leads his inexperienced deputys into the woods, who become less confident upon learning of Rambo's combat experience. Rambo quickly disables the small, disorganized team using guerrilla tactics and booby traps, severely wounding — but not killing — the deputies. In the chaos, Rambo isolates and confronts Teasle with a knife to the throat. "Don't push it or I'll give you a war you won't believe. Let it go", he warns, before disappearing into the woods. Before long, the National Guard are called in and a base camp is assembled near the site. Colonel Samuel Trautman soon arrives, who takes credit for training Rambo. He is surprised to find any of the deputies still alive, and warns that it would be safer to let Rambo go and find him after the situation has calmed down. Teasle refuses to give in, however. Eventually, Rambo becomes trapped when the National Guardsmen corner him in an abandoned mine. They fire a rocket launcher into the face of the mine, collapsing it. They assume that Rambo is dead, but he actually made his way through the tunnels of the mine and escaped through an exit near a main road. Rambo then hijacked an Army truck and drove it back into town, crashing into a petrol station. After stealing an M60 machine-gun, he lits the spilling petrol on fire and destroyed a number of other shops before making his way to the police station where Teasle is hiding on the roof.

There, a gun fight ensues between the two before Teasle falls through the roof. Rambo then prepares to kill him but Trautman appears and stops him from doing so. He tells him that there is no hope of escaping alive. Rambo, now surrounded by the police, rages about the horrors of war, and the difficulties he has faced adapting to civilian life. He weeps as he recounts a particularly gruesome story about witnessing his friend's death. Rambo then turns himself in to Trautman, and is arrested.

Rambo: First Blood Part II

After the incident in Washington, John Rambo was sent to a labour camp prison. At the beginning of Rambo: First Blood Part II, he was visited by Colonel Samuel Trautman who offered him the chance to be released from prison if he went to Vietnam to search for American POWs. He accepts and later meets with Marshal Murdock, an American bureaucrat who is in charge of the operation. He tells Rambo that he is only to photograph the POWs and not to rescue them, nor is he to engage any enemy soldiers. Rambo reluctantly agrees and he is then told that an agent of the American government will be there to receive him in the jungles of Vietnam. He is then parachuted into the Vietnamese jungles. However, while parachuting, he loses some of his equipment and is left with only his knives, his bow, and arrows. On the ground, he met with Co Bau, a local woman working with the Americans. She takes him to a POW camp where he is able to rescue a captive. However, he is unable to escape without killing a number of enemy soldiers with his bow. The trio then escape by boat but are atacked by a gunboat. Co destroys it with a rocket-launcher. When Rambo calls for extraction, he is denied as Murdock fears what will happen to him and his party if the American public come to know about it. After the violence at the camp and on the river, Soviet and Vietnamese troops were scrambled to search and kill Rambo. In order to get out of the country, Rambo must go to a nearby military base, kill almost everyone there and steal a helicopter. After this, he flies back to the POW camp where he killed the remaining guards and picked up the captives in the chopper. Whilst flying to Thailand, another Soviet attack helicopter tailed Rambo's. After being shot down, Rambo shot the pilot of the other 'copter which had landed.

Rambo then returned to the base and, using the M60E3 machine gun from the helicopter, destroyed Murdock's command center. He then unsheathes his knife and threatens Murdock to find and rescue the remaining American POWs in Vietnam. Trautman then comforts Rambo and tries to pacify him. Rambo however gets angry and says that he only wants his country to love its soldiers as much as its soldiers love it. Rambo then moves towards an unknown destination. Trautman asks him: "How will you live, John?" To which Rambo replies: "Day by day". The film ends as Rambo walks off into the distance while his mentor watches him.

Awards

In First Blood is mentioned:

• 1 - Medal of Honor

Per dialogue in Rambo: First Blood Part II, during his Vietnam era service, Rambo was awarded:

• 2 - Silver Star
• 4 - Bronze Stars for Valor
• 4 - Purple Heart
• 1 - Distinguished Service Cross
• 1 - Medal of Honor

In a deleted scene from Rambo III, Rambo's "Class A" uniform can clearly be seen with the following 13 ribbons:

• Medal of Honor - Awarded two and refused another
• Army Distinguished Service Medal
• Distinguished Flying Cross
• Soldier's Medal
• Bronze Star
• Purple Heart
• Air Medal
• Combat Action Ribbon - This award is actually for US Navy, Coast Guard and Marine personnel, so this could be either an error on part of the film makers or Rambo could have possibly been awarded one for a joint-service operation.
• Vietnam Service Medal
• Prisoner of War Medal
• Army Service Ribbon
• Vietnam Wound Medal
• Vietnam Campaign Medal

In a measure of discontinuity within the storyline, Rambo's Silver Stars and Distinguished Service Cross were missing from his ribbon rack as well as the National Defense Medal and the Good Conduct Medal, both of which he would have been awarded.

Various special duty badges can also be seen on Rambo's "Class A" uniform, including:

• Combat Infantryman Badge
• Aircraft Crewman Badge
• Senior Combat Parachutist Badge
• Expert Weapons Qualification Badge

Additionally, in this same scene, Rambo's Social Security Number is revealed: 936-01-1758. However, the Social Security Administration does not issue a SSN with the prefix 936. Citizens in Arizona, Rambo's home state, are issued SSNs with the prefixes 526-527, 600-601, and 764-765. This was probably done to avoid the chances that Rambo's fictional SSN would match that of a real living person.

Origins

David Morrell says that in choosing the name Rambo he was inspired by "the sound of force" in the name of rambo apples (for etymology, see rambo apple) which he encountered in Pennsylvania. Peter Gunnarsson Rambo sailed from Sweden to New Sweden (SE Pennsylvania/Southern NJ/Northern Delaware) in the 1640s, and soon the name would flourish in New Sweden. Today, many of his descendants can still be found in this region of the US. Morrell felt that its pronunciation was similar to the surname of Arthur Rimbaud, the title of whose most famous work A Season in Hell, seemed to him "an apt metaphor for the prisoner-of-war experiences that I imagined Rambo suffering".

External links

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