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'''Calcium pyrophosphate''' (Ca<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>P<sub>2</sub>) is a chemical compound that can be formed by the reaction of [[pyrophosphoric acid]] and a calcium base or by strongly heating [[calcium hydrogen orthophosphate]] or [[calcium ammonium orthophosphate]].
'''Calcium pyrophosphate''' (Ca<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub>P<sub>2</sub>) is a chemical compound that can be formed by the reaction of [[pyrophosphoric acid]] and a calcium base or by strongly heating [[calcium phosphate]] or calcium ammonium phosphate.


It is commonly used as a mild abrasive agent in [[toothpastes]].
It is commonly used as a mild abrasive agent in [[toothpastes]].

Revision as of 21:35, 14 April 2010

Calcium pyrophosphate
Names
IUPAC name
Calcium diphosphate
Other names
Diphosphoric acid, calcium salt (1:2)
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.029.292 Edit this at Wikidata
E number E450(vi) (thickeners, ...)
MeSH Calcium+pyrophosphate
  • InChI=1/2Ca.H4O7P2/c;;1-8(2,3)7-9(4,5)6/h;;(H2,1,2,3)(H2,4,5,6)/q2*+2;/p-4
    Key: JUNWLZAGQLJVLR-XBHQNQODAN
  • [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O
Properties
Ca2O7P2
Molar mass 254.053 g/mol
Density 3.09 g/cm3
Melting point 1230 °C
insoluble
Hazards
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
NFPA 704 four-colored diamondHealth 2: Intense or continued but not chronic exposure could cause temporary incapacitation or possible residual injury. E.g. chloroformFlammability 0: Will not burn. E.g. waterInstability 0: Normally stable, even under fire exposure conditions, and is not reactive with water. E.g. liquid nitrogenSpecial hazards (white): no code
2
0
0
Flash point Non-flammable
Related compounds
Other anions
Calcium phosphate
Other cations
Magnesium pyrophosphate
Sodium pyrophosphate
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Calcium pyrophosphate (Ca2O7P2) is a chemical compound that can be formed by the reaction of pyrophosphoric acid and a calcium base or by strongly heating calcium phosphate or calcium ammonium phosphate.

It is commonly used as a mild abrasive agent in toothpastes.

Deposition of CPPD in articular joints causes an arthritis condition called pseudogout.

See also


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