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'''Waseda University''' (早稲田大学 ''Waseda Daigaku''; or 早大 ''Sōdai'' for short) is one of the two most prestigious private universities in [[Japan]] (the other is [[Keio University]]). It is one of the [[Tokyo 6 Universities]] Alliance. It is located on the northern side of [[Tokyo]]'s [[Shinjuku]] Ward. |
'''Waseda University''' (早稲田大学 ''Waseda Daigaku''; or 早大 ''Sōdai'' for short) is one of the two most prestigious private universities in [[Japan]] (the other is [[Keio University]]). It is one of the [[Tokyo 6 Universities]] Alliance. It is located on the northern side of [[Tokyo]]'s [[Shinjuku]] Ward. |
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As in Canada, France, and Germany, public universities in Japan are generally more difficult to enter and are thought to provide stronger curricula than their private counterparts. |
As in Canada, France, and Germany, public universities in Japan are generally more difficult to enter and are thought to provide stronger curricula than their private counterparts. However, the top two private universities, Waseda and Keio, are known for their excellence, and they attract significantly more applicants than can be accommodated. |
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==History== |
==History== |
Revision as of 00:19, 19 January 2006
File:Waseda logo.jpg | |
Motto | Independence of learning |
---|---|
Type | Private |
Established | 1882 |
President | Katsuhiko Shirai |
Undergraduates | 45,000 |
Postgraduates | 7,000 |
Location | , |
Member of | Tokyo 6 Universities |
Colors | Deep Red |
Mascot | Fuku-chan,Waseda Bear |
Website | http://www.waseda.jp/ |
Waseda University (早稲田大学 Waseda Daigaku; or 早大 Sōdai for short) is one of the two most prestigious private universities in Japan (the other is Keio University). It is one of the Tokyo 6 Universities Alliance. It is located on the northern side of Tokyo's Shinjuku Ward.
As in Canada, France, and Germany, public universities in Japan are generally more difficult to enter and are thought to provide stronger curricula than their private counterparts. However, the top two private universities, Waseda and Keio, are known for their excellence, and they attract significantly more applicants than can be accommodated.
History
The school was founded by samurai scholar Okuma Shigenobu in 1882, and was designated a full university in 1902. Much of the campus was destroyed in the firebombings of Tokyo during World War II, but the university was rebuilt and reopened by 1949.
Waseda's literature program is particularly famous, and counts Haruki Murakami and Tawara Machi among its graduates. The Waseda University Library is also possessed of a unique collection which survived the Bombing of Tokyo in World War II unlike many of its counterparts. This means that its collection is an important resource in the study of pre-war Japanese history and literature.
Joyu Fumihiro, a de-facto chief of religious group Aleph (formerly known as Aum Shinrikyo), also graduated from Waseda, where he studied Artificial Intelligence.
Waseda is also known as a training ground for Japanese politicians. Five postwar prime ministers are Waseda alumni: Ishibashi Tanzan (1956 - 1957), Takeshita Noboru (1987 - 1989), Kaifu Toshiki (1989 - 1991), Obuchi Keizo (1998-2000), and Mori Yoshiro (2000-2001). Among the last ten prime ministers, (1) three of them are Waseda alumni: (2) two are from Keio University: (3) one from Tokyo University: (4) none from Kyoto University. Socialist leader Suzuki Mosaburo was also a Waseda alumnus.
A September 11 victim named Toshiya Kuge (Wikipedia Memorial page), who was one of the passengers on United Airlines Flight 93, was a student at this university.
Waseda was recently involved in the development of the WL-16 "walking robot."
Regarding stereotypes of Waseda and Keio University students, the most widely held are that Waseda students, while on a whole undeniably wealthy, tend to be a lot more "dirty" and "down to earth" than those attending Keio. Women attending Keio in particular are often cited as ojō-sama "princesses".
Surrounding Areas
Waseda University's main campus is aptly located in the Waseda district of Shinjuku, although Waseda is generally associated with the Yamanote train line station, Takadanobaba. One stop away from Waseda on the Tozai line is Kagurazaka. 60 years ago Kagurazaka was the Geisha center of Tokyo. Besides having fewer geisha, it is now home to a smattering of wonderful French and classic Japanese restaurants.
Northwest of the university is Ikebukuro, the second busiest station in Tokyo. A place incongruously (for being so busy) devoid of much nightlife outside of massage parlors and hostess bars.
One stop away on the Yamanote line from Takadanobaba is Mejiro Station. A veritable oasis of calm and beauty amongst the bustling and comparatively dirty Takadanobaba and Ikebukuro stations. Mejiro station is adjacent to Gakushuin University.
Sports competitions
Perhaps the most common manifestation of the rivalry between Waseda and Keio University is the baseball game held twice yearly. It is always held at Meiji-Jingu_Stadium, and is considered one of the most important competitions by both student bodies.
Waseda University football team won two times the Emperor's Cup, in 1964 and 1967.
Waseda currently is the reigning rugby champion in Japan, reaching the university championships 25 times, and winning nine times. Its rival for the last five championsips has been Kanto Gakuin University.
Famous alumni
Prime Ministers
- Ishibashi Tanzan (1956 - 1957)
- Noboru Takeshita (1987 - 1989)
- Yuki Maenuma (1989 - 1991)
- Keizo Obuchi (1998-2000)
- Yoshiro Mori (2000-2001)
Other politicians
Diplomats
- Chiune Sugihara (dropout)
- Katsuhiko Oku
Academics
Business leaders
Authors
- Edogawa Rampo
- Haruki Murakami
- Kitahara Hakushu (dropout)
- Kunikida Doppo
- Masuji Ibuse (dropout)
- Ototake Hirotada (sports writer)
- Shuji Terayama
- Taneda Santoka (dropout)
- Tawara Machi
- Yokomitsu Riichi (dropout)
- Wataya Risa
Athletes
- Hiroaki Shukuzawa (rugby player)
- Kisshomaru Ueshiba (martial artist)
- Shizuka Arakawa (figure skater)
- Takuma Sato (dropout) (Formula One automobile racing driver)
Others
- Nancy Andrew (junior year, 1967-1968) (translator)
- Hirokazu Koreeda (film director)
- Tetsuya Komuro (dropout) (musician)
- Ryoko Hirosue (dropout) (actress)
- Yuji Horii (video game designer)