Jump to content

Original North American area codes: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
m List of original area codes: Fixing links to disambiguation pages, improving links, other minor cleanup tasks, replaced: Washington →... using AWB
Sri 1988 (talk | contribs)
Line 12: Line 12:
* [[Area code 207]] - [[Maine]]
* [[Area code 207]] - [[Maine]]
* [[Area code 208]] - [[Idaho]]
* [[Area code 208]] - [[Idaho]]
* [[Area code 212]] - [[New York]]
* [[Area code 212]] - [[Manhattan|Manhattan (NYC)]]
* [[Area code 213]] - [[California]]
* [[Area code 213]] - [[California]]
* [[Area code 214]] - [[Texas]]
* [[Area code 214]] - [[Texas]]

Revision as of 12:06, 5 July 2010

In order to facilitate direct dialing calls, the North American Numbering Plan was created and instituted in 1947 by AT&T, also known as the Bell System. These 3 digit numbers were given to all regions throughout the United States and Canada. At first, the codes were used only by long-distance operators; the first customer-dialed calls using area codes did not occur until November 10, 1951, when the first directly-dialed call was made from Englewood, New Jersey to Alameda, California.[1] Direct dialing was gradually instituted throughout the country, and by the mid-1960s, it was commonplace in most larger cities.

Originally there were only 86 codes, with the biggest population areas getting the numbers that took the shortest time to dial on rotary telephones.[2] That is why New York City was given 212, Los Angeles given 213, and Chicago 312. Additionally, in the original plan a middle digit of zero indicated the area code covered an entire state/province, while area codes with a middle digit of one were assigned to states/provinces that were divided into more than one area code.

List of original area codes

References