Royal Hospital School: Difference between revisions
m minor standard fix |
JustResignGC (talk | contribs) No need to mention in opening para, is mentioned in overview |
||
Line 68: | Line 68: | ||
}} |
}} |
||
The '''Royal Hospital School''', (usually shortened as '''"RHS"''' and historically nicknamed '''''"The Cradle of the Navy"'''''<ref name="nmm.ac.uk">[http://www.nmm.ac.uk/server/show/conWebDoc.6490 The Royal Hospital School gallery : On display : Exhibitions : What's on : Visit the museum : NMM<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>), is a [[United Kingdom|British]] [[co-educational]] [[Independent school (UK)|independent]] [[boarding school]] with naval traditions. It admits pupils from age 11 to 18 (years 7 to 13) through [[Common Entrance]] or the school's own exam. |
The '''Royal Hospital School''', (usually shortened as '''"RHS"''' and historically nicknamed '''''"The Cradle of the Navy"'''''<ref name="nmm.ac.uk">[http://www.nmm.ac.uk/server/show/conWebDoc.6490 The Royal Hospital School gallery : On display : Exhibitions : What's on : Visit the museum : NMM<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>), is a [[United Kingdom|British]] [[co-educational]] [[Independent school (UK)|independent]] [[boarding school]] with naval traditions. It admits pupils from age 11 to 18 (years 7 to 13) through [[Common Entrance]] or the school's own exam. The school is regulated by [[Acts of Parliament in the United Kingdom|Acts of Parliament]].<ref>[http://www.opsi.gov.uk/RevisedStatutes/Acts/ukpga/1865/cukpga_18650089_en_1 Greenwich Hospital Act 1865]</ref> |
||
It is located in the village of [[Holbrook, Suffolk|Holbrook]], near [[Ipswich]], [[Suffolk]], England, United Kingdom. The school's campus is of [[Queen Anne style]] and set in {{convert|200|acre|km2}} of countryside, overlooking out the [[River Stour, Suffolk|River Stour]] on the [[Shotley peninsula|Shotley Peninsula]] in an area known as [[John Constable|Constable Country]]. |
It is located in the village of [[Holbrook, Suffolk|Holbrook]], near [[Ipswich]], [[Suffolk]], England, United Kingdom. The school's campus is of [[Queen Anne style]] and set in {{convert|200|acre|km2}} of countryside, overlooking out the [[River Stour, Suffolk|River Stour]] on the [[Shotley peninsula|Shotley Peninsula]] in an area known as [[John Constable|Constable Country]]. |
||
Line 86: | Line 86: | ||
[[File:Royal Hospital School, Holbrook.jpg|thumb|right|400px|The front of the main building overlooking the sports pitches]] |
[[File:Royal Hospital School, Holbrook.jpg|thumb|right|400px|The front of the main building overlooking the sports pitches]] |
||
The Royal Hospital School has a partnership with America's [[Colonial Colleges|second-oldest]] institution of higher education and "sister institution", [[The College of William and Mary]], [[Virginia]], USA. |
The Royal Hospital School has a partnership with America's [[Colonial Colleges|second-oldest]] institution of higher education and "sister institution", [[The College of William and Mary]], [[Virginia]], USA.<ref>{{cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Greenwich Hospital School: A Brief History of The Royal Hospital School | work = | publisher = Mariners | date = March 5, 2003 | url = http://www.mariners-l.co.uk/GreenwichRoyal.html| doi = | accessdate = February 9, 2009}}</ref> |
||
The Royal Hospital School has a full boarding school ethos and operates seven days a week. All staff live on-site and 90% of pupils are full boarders. |
The Royal Hospital School has a full boarding school ethos and operates seven days a week. All staff live on-site and 90% of pupils are full boarders. |
Revision as of 10:37, 22 December 2010
![]() | This article about school may require cleanup. (December 2009) |
The Royal Hospital School, Holbrook | |
---|---|
File:RHS1.JPG | |
Location | |
![]() | |
, , IP9 2RX England
United Kingdom | |
Information | |
Type | Public School Royal Foundation |
Motto | Reg Hosp Gren
'Celebrating Britain's seafaring heritage through educating young people for the future' "The Cradle of the Navy" "Fear God and Honour the King" (Greenwich) Association: Otia Tuta (Latin: Ease after Toil) |
Religious affiliation(s) | Christian |
Established | 1694 Royal Charter
1712 Greenwich 1933 Holbrook |
Founder | William and Mary |
Local authority | Suffolk |
Headmaster | Howard Blackett MA (Oxon) |
Chaplain | Rev. J W P McConnell MA[1] |
Staff | 72 |
Gender | Coeducational |
Age | 11 to 18 |
Enrollment | c. 700 |
Houses | 11 Boarding Houses
Nelson |
Colour(s) |
School Scarf |
Publication | "The Magazine" |
School Visitor | HRH Prince Andrew, The Duke of York |
Charitable Association | Greenwich Hospital |
Former Pupils | The Royal Hospital School Association http://www.rhscommunity.co.uk |
Website | http://www.royalhospitalschool.org |
The Royal Hospital School, (usually shortened as "RHS" and historically nicknamed "The Cradle of the Navy"[2]), is a British co-educational independent boarding school with naval traditions. It admits pupils from age 11 to 18 (years 7 to 13) through Common Entrance or the school's own exam. The school is regulated by Acts of Parliament.[3]
It is located in the village of Holbrook, near Ipswich, Suffolk, England, United Kingdom. The school's campus is of Queen Anne style and set in 200 acres (0.81 km2) of countryside, overlooking out the River Stour on the Shotley Peninsula in an area known as Constable Country.
The Royal Hospital School was established by a Royal Charter in 1694. It was originally located at Greenwich Hospital in Greenwich. The school moved in 1933 to East Anglia.
The Royal Hospital School is the only independent boarding school in the United Kingdom to have ever been continuously granted the Queen's Banner and flies its own Admiralty approved Royal Hospital School Blue Ensign, as well as being the only school in the United Kingdom to have the privilege of wearing Royal Navy uniforms.
The school is a public school, affiliated to the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference or HMC.
Overview
Seafaring traditions, are important and integral elements of school life and Royal Navy uniforms (sailor suits) are issued to all pupils and used for ceremonial and formal events. The School is owned by the Crown naval charity, Greenwich Hospital and as a result provides a number of means-tested bursaries for families with a seafaring background.
Leadership development is another distinctive feature of The Royal Hospital School derived from the naval background. Army, Royal Navy, Royal Air Force and Royal Marines Combined Cadet Force along with the Duke of Edinburgh's Award Scheme are the most popular extracurricular activities at the Royal Hospital School. The Combined Cadet Force is unique as it also includes Her Majesty's Coastguard and St. John's Ambulance. HMS Illustrious is affiliated with the CCF.[citation needed]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Royal_Hospital_School%2C_Holbrook.jpg/400px-Royal_Hospital_School%2C_Holbrook.jpg)
The Royal Hospital School has a partnership with America's second-oldest institution of higher education and "sister institution", The College of William and Mary, Virginia, USA.[4]
The Royal Hospital School has a full boarding school ethos and operates seven days a week. All staff live on-site and 90% of pupils are full boarders.
History
The School has been at Holbrook since 1933. The land on which the school is now situated was bequeathed to the school by Gifford Sherman Reade, along with the sum of £1 million. Originally the school was located at Greenwich Hospital and was based in what is now the National Maritime Museum in Greenwich, London. The Hospital was founded by Royal Charter in 1694 but the school was not formed until 1712.[5][6] The Royal Hospital School at Greenwich was once the largest school for navigation and seamanship.[2] The school was designed by the Birmingham based arts and crafts architect Herbert Tudor Buckland. Most of the buildings are now Grade II listed with the main range and chapel being Grade II*.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6b/Boys_of_The_Royal_Hospital_School.jpg/220px-Boys_of_The_Royal_Hospital_School.jpg)
The Royal Hospital School at Greenwich was Britain's largest school of navigation and seamanship.[7] It was founded by Royal charter to provide assistance and education to the orphans of seafarers in the Royal and Merchant Navies. Thus, until relatively recently, entry to the school was limited to the children or grandchildren of seafarers. Until the 1950s, boys of the school were also required to join the Royal or Merchant Navies and as such the education was very much maritime focused. However, this requirement has not been in force for some time, but the school has retained certain naval traditions such as Naval uniform, divisions and an element of marching.
In 2005 Royal Hospital School was one of fifty of the country's leading private schools which were found guilty of running an illegal price-fixing cartel which had allowed them to drive up fees for thousands of parents.[8] Each school was required to pay a nominal penalty of £10,000 and all agreed to make ex-gratia payments totalling three million pounds into a trust designed to benefit pupils who attended the schools during the period in respect of which fee information was shared.[9]
Greenwich Hospital
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/0e/The_Greenwhich_Pensioner.jpg/220px-The_Greenwhich_Pensioner.jpg)
The school was founded by Royal Charter and is maintained by Greenwich Hospital who support a number of pupils with bursaries who demonstrate sufficient charitable need. The school also awards academic, sports, music and sailing scholarships, as well as bursaries and discounts to the children of seafarers in the Royal Navy, Royal Marines or Merchant Navy.[10]
Traditions
The school's close ties with Greenwich Hospital are highly respected and valued in school life. Many of the modern day Royal Hospital School traditions are associated with the Royal Navy or seafaring. For example key naval events are celebrated, the ceremonial marching band are frequently invited to attend prestigious events and the provision for sailing is unrivalled.
Naval uniforms
As well as standard school uniform, both boys and girls wear Naval uniforms for ceremonial occasions such as "Divisions".
All house Chiefs wear a chevron on their left arm.
The School Chiefs (approximately 20 Upper 6th Formers) wear chief petty officer ranks and uniform, including canes.
The Deputy Heads of School (one male and one female prefect) carry the rank of Warrant Officer (second class).
The Heads of School (one male and one female prefect) carry the rank of Warrant Officer (first class).
Music
The Royal Hospital School has a distinctive musical tradition, with all pupils required to attend weekly congregation practice on Friday at 8:20 till 8:50 am. The Chapel houses the third largest pipe organ in Europe. [citation needed]
Band
The Royal Hospital School marching band is a perennial part of school life. The band is managed by a former member of the Royal Marines Band Service. The band forms a separate division and is the largest division. The Royal Marines Band style is the format of the RHS Band. It has travelled abroad for tours. Heart of Oak, A Life on the Ocean Wave and "Holbrook March" are some of the marches played.
School songs
- "Go Forth With God" by Martin Shaw to the tune of Toc H.
- "Eternal Father, Strong to Save"
- "Holbrook" composed for the school by life-long supporter, Benjamin Britten
- "Jerusalem"
William and Mary Scholars
William and Mary Scholars is an intercultural exchange programme, celebrating the heritage of the founders. It is for upper sixth formers to study a semester at The College of William and Mary and for a William and Mary graduate to teach at The Royal Hospital School for a year.
Events
- Burns Night
- House Shout
- Drama Festival
- School Plays and Musicals
- Music Recitals and Concerts
- Christmas Dinner
- Alumni Reunion including Sporting Events
- Trafalgar Night
- Speech Day
- Remembrance Sunday
Royal Foundation
The Royal Hospital School has some connection with the British Royal Family. The royal connections are principally The Royal Charter, School Visitor, and King's & Queen's Banners. The school's political breadth is shown by both its acknowledgement of its royal connections and its honouring the great republican hero, Admiral Blake, after whom a House is named.
Many members of the Royal Family have involved themselves with the development of the school. Queen Mary's involvement with the Royal Hospital School is noted as "the darling object of her life".[11]
- William and Mary - First Benefactors.
- Queen Anne - Donated confiscated properties of Captain Kidd.
- George II - presented assets from confiscated properties of the Earl of Derwentwater.
- George VI - Laid the foundation stone at Holbrook on 26 October 1928 (as the Duke of York).
- Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother - presented the Royal Banner to the Royal Hospital School.
- Prince Andrew - "School Visitor" since 1992.
Houses
All 11 Houses at the Royal Hospital School are named in honour of a famous seafarer.
The boarding houses and colours:
Boys
West Side
- Raleigh - navy blue
- St Vincent - sky blue
East Side
- Hawke - white and navy
- Anson - light blue and navy
- Collingwood - green and navy
Junior House
- Drake - Green
Girls
West Side
- Howe - yellow
East Side
- Hood[disambiguation needed] - yellow and navy
- Cornwallis - red and navy
Junior House
- Blake - red
Upper Sixth
Holbrook Coastguard
The Holbrook Coastguard, founded in 1996, has a fully operational watch station and CRV, affiliated with Her Majesty's Coastguard. The area the team covers stretches from the Dry Dock in Ipswich to Shotley and then from Shotley to the White Bridge at Manningtree, but often operate in the Wrabness area with the neighbouring team.
Holbrook Coastguard is unique since, in term-time, it is run entirely by students. While there is a student-operated coastguard in Scotland and Wales, it is the only one of its kind in England. There is a student in charge elected every year but there are adult team members who are in control during the school holidays. The student team has members aged 14–18.
Royal Hospital School Association
The Greenwich Royal Hospital School Old Boys Association was founded in 1925 and changed its name to the Royal Hospital School Association (RHSA) in 1992 in order to accommodate female ex-pupils. It now has a world wide membership of over 3,000[citation needed], however pupils leaving the school no longer automatically join the RHSA as the school no longer collects subscriptions. The Association publishes an irregular newsletter called Otia Tuta keeping members abreast of current events[12].
The RHS Community
The school promotes the RHS Community website as its forum for parents, staff and former pupils[13].
Notable alumni
- Admiral Arthur Phillip (1738–1814) - founder of Sydney, Australia and the Governor of the first European colony on the continent (NSW)
- Admiral Sir Philip King Enright, KBE, CB (1894–1960)
- Major General Jasper Baker, CB, CBE (1877–1964) - Director of Ordnance Services and Commandant RAOC, 1932 - 1945.
- Admiral Sir Henry Felix Woods, Pasha, (1843–1929) - Admiral in the Turkish Navy
- Vice-Admiral Sir Benjamin C.S. Martin, KBE, DSO (1891–1957) - Commanded HMS Dorsetshire when she fired the torpedoes that sank the German battleship Bismarck.
- Air Vice-Marshal Hubert Desmond Hall, CB, CMG, CBE, AFC (1925-?)
- Rear-Admiral Stanley McArdle, GM (1922–2007)
- Don Topley (1964-)- Essex CCC and coach of Zimbabwe.
- Peter Richards (1978-) -Rugby, England, Gloucester and London Irish.
- Captain Thomas Henry Tizard (1839–1924) - Oceanographer, Hydrographic surveyor and Navigator
- Ernest Edward Mills Joyce, AM (1875–1940) - Antarctic Explorer, hero of the Ross Sea Party of Shackleton's ill-fated Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition.
- John Deane (1800–1884) and Charles Deane - inventors of the diving helmet, and discoverers of the wreck of the Mary Rose in 1839, whilst clearing the wreck of the Royal George.
- Professor Bernard de Neumann (1943- ) – Mathematician
- Commander Harry Pursey MP (1891–1980) - Member of Parliament for Kingston upon Hull East 1945-70
- Captain Oswald Tuck RN (1876–1950) – Naval Chaplain and Instructor
- Malcolm Douglas Cooper (1947–2001) - British marksman who won Olympic gold medals at Los Angeles and Seoul and beat or equalled 15 world records
- Henry Davenport Sarratt (1828–1899)- Navigator, Royal Navy, Command of the Royal Yacht which brought Princess Alexandra from Denmark to marry the Prince of Wales
- Zebedee Scaping (1833–1909) Esteemed headmaster of Hull Trinity House Navigation Schools (1854–1909).
- Duncan Scott-Ford (1921–1942) executed for treason.
Notable Staff
- Edward Riddle, FRAS (1786–1854) Astronomer, mathematician, and teacher of navigation. Highly esteemed teacher; senior mathematics master in the Upper School (1821–1840); headmaster of the Upper School (1840–1841); and then of the Nautical School (1841–1851). Author of an authoritative and important book: "Treatise on Navigation and Nautical Astronomy", that was used throughout the world and ran to eight editions. [1st edition 1821].
- Rev George Fisher, MA, FRS, FRAS (1794–1873) Astronomer, Arctic explorer. Chaplain (1834–1863); Headmaster of the Upper School (1834–1840); Principal of the schools (1860–1863). Noted for his pioneering work in numerical educational attainment assessment.
- John Riddle, FRAS (1816–1862) Astronomer, mathematician, and teacher of navigation. Only son of Edward Riddle, and his successor as headmaster of the Nautical School (1851–1862). Many of his pupils followed him into teaching and headed highly influential nautical schools throughout the United Kingdom, such as Hull, Glasgow, Leith, Dublin, Belfast.[citation needed]
- T/Sub-Lieut.John Herbert Babington, GC, OBE. MA, BSc Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve. Awarded George Cross for bomb disposal work 27 December 1940. Headmaster 1947-1955.
See also
References
- ^ http://www.royalhospitalschool.org/sitefiles/upload_docs/Staff%20List%20Michaelmas%202010.pdf
- ^ a b The Royal Hospital School gallery : On display : Exhibitions : What's on : Visit the museum : NMM
- ^ Greenwich Hospital Act 1865
- ^ "Greenwich Hospital School: A Brief History of The Royal Hospital School". Mariners. March 5, 2003. Retrieved February 9, 2009.
{{cite web}}
: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|coauthors=
(help) - ^ "A Brief History of The Royal Hospital School", Bernard de Neumann, The City University, London
- ^ Royal Hospital School Association
- ^ http://www.nmm.ac.uk/visit/exhibitions/on-display/the-royal-hospital-school-gallery
- ^ Halpin, Tony (2005-11-10). "Independent schools face huge fines over cartel to fix fees". The Times. London. Retrieved 2010-05-22.
- ^ http://www.oft.gov.uk/news/press/2006/182-06
- ^ "2009/2010 Fees"
- ^ "http://www.mariners-l.co.uk/GreenwichRoyal.html
- ^ http://www.rhs-fame.co.uk/OtiaTuta.pdf
- ^ http://www.rhscommunity.co.uk/
Literature
- Desmond, Morris. "The Royal Hospital School Holbrook 1933-1993," United Kingdom.
- McClean, David. "Education and Empire: Naval Tradition and England's Elite Society," British Academic Press, I. B. Tauris (January 15, 1999), ISBN 1860642950
- Newell, Phillip. "Greenwhich Hospital: A Royal Foundation 1692-1983," United Kingdom.
- Turner, H.D. The Cradle of the Navy: The Story of the Royal Hospital School at Greenwhich and at Holbrook, 1694–1988, William Sessions Limited of York, United Kingdom, 1990, ISBN 1-85072-077-0
- Waldie, Paul. "Ghosts and Kippers: Schoolboy Memories, from the Royal Hospital School, Greenwich," United Kingdom.
External links
- Articles needing cleanup from December 2009
- Boarding schools in England
- The College of William & Mary
- Independent schools in Suffolk
- Military academies
- Organisations based in England with royal patronage
- Schools with Combined Cadet Forces
- Member schools of the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference
- 1694 establishments
- 1712 establishments
- Grade II* listed buildings in Suffolk
- Grade II listed buildings in Suffolk
- Buildings and structures in Ipswich
- History of Greenwich
- Royal Navy
- Military veterans' affairs in the United Kingdom
- Military-related organizations
- Military history of London
- Royal Naval College, Greenwich
- Naval museums in England
- Maritime history
- History of the Royal Navy
- Acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
- Former buildings and structures of Greenwich
- Blue Ensigns
- Grade II listed educational buildings
- Charities based in Suffolk