Upper Bavaria: Difference between revisions
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== History == |
== History == |
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The duchy of Upper Bavaria was created for the first time with the ''First Bavarian [[Partition (politics)|partition]]'' in 1255 under duke [[Louis II, Duke of Bavaria|Louis II]] but there was no exact correlation between this duchy and the current territory. After the reunification in 1340 Bavaria was divided again in 1349, and in 1392 the duchies [[Bavaria-Munich]] and [[Bavaria-Ingolstadt]] were created in Upper Bavaria. In 1505 Bavaria was permanently reunited. In 1837 king [[Ludwig I of Bavaria]] created the district of Upper Bavaria. |
The duchy of Upper Bavaria was created for the first time with the ''First Bavarian [[Partition (politics)|partition]]'' in 1255 under duke [[Louis II, Duke of Bavaria|Louis II]] but there was no exact correlation between this duchy and the current territory. After the reunification in 1340 Bavaria was divided again in 1349, and in 1392 the duchies [[Bavaria-Munich]] and [[Bavaria-Ingolstadt]] were created in Upper Bavaria. In 1505 Bavaria was permanently reunited. In 1837 king [[Ludwig I of Bavaria]] created the district of Upper Bavaria. |
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== Main Sights == |
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Featured former residence cities are the capital Munich, Ingolstadt and [[Neuburg an der Donau]]. The highest mountain in Upper Bavaria, [[Zugspitze]], surrounds a incomparable panoramic view over the Alps. Nestled in forested mountain ranges, the lakes [[Starnberger See]], [[Tegernsee]], [[Schliersee]], [[Ammersee]] and [[Spitzingsee]]. Sacred art treasures can be found in the monasteries [[Andechs]] and [[Ettal]]. Historical knowledge of Hitler's cruel Politk you learn in the concentration camp memorial in [[Dachau]]. Among popular excursions in Upper Bavaria are the [[Koenigssee]] with the Sanctuary of St Bartholomew's and the mountain [[Watzmann]], the royal castles of Ludwig II, [[Linderhof]] and [[Herrenchiemsee]] in [[Chiemsee]], the [[Burghausen Castle]] and the castle [[Aschau im Chiemgau|Hohenaschau]]. The most important place of pilgrimage is [[Altoetting]]. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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Revision as of 16:33, 2 April 2014
Template:Infobox German Regierungsbezirk
Upper Bavaria (German: Oberbayern) is one of the seven administrative regions of Bavaria, Germany.
Geography
Upper Bavaria is located in the southern portion of Bavaria, and is centered around the city of Munich. It is subdivided into four regions (Planungsverband): Ingolstadt, Munich, Bayerisches Oberland (Bavarian Highland), and Südostoberbayern (South East Upper Bavaria). It is named 'Upper Bavaria' because the land is higher above sea level than the rest of Bavaria, not because it is farther north.
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Landkreise |
Kreisfreie Städte
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Population
Historical Population of Upper Bavaria:
| Year | Inhabitants |
|---|---|
| 1840 | 711,861 |
| 1871 | 865,178 |
| 1900 | 1,351,086 |
| 1925 | 1,727,483 |
| 1939 | 1,999,048 |
| 1950 | 2,541,896 |
| 1961 | 2,831,744 |
| 1970 | 3,324,104 |
| 1987 | 3,598,126 |
| 2002 | 4,169,657 |
| 2005 | 4,238,195 |
| 2006 | 4,279,112 |
| 2008 | 4,320,934 |
| 2010 | 4,373,588 |
History
The duchy of Upper Bavaria was created for the first time with the First Bavarian partition in 1255 under duke Louis II but there was no exact correlation between this duchy and the current territory. After the reunification in 1340 Bavaria was divided again in 1349, and in 1392 the duchies Bavaria-Munich and Bavaria-Ingolstadt were created in Upper Bavaria. In 1505 Bavaria was permanently reunited. In 1837 king Ludwig I of Bavaria created the district of Upper Bavaria.
Main Sights
Featured former residence cities are the capital Munich, Ingolstadt and Neuburg an der Donau. The highest mountain in Upper Bavaria, Zugspitze, surrounds a incomparable panoramic view over the Alps. Nestled in forested mountain ranges, the lakes Starnberger See, Tegernsee, Schliersee, Ammersee and Spitzingsee. Sacred art treasures can be found in the monasteries Andechs and Ettal. Historical knowledge of Hitler's cruel Politk you learn in the concentration camp memorial in Dachau. Among popular excursions in Upper Bavaria are the Koenigssee with the Sanctuary of St Bartholomew's and the mountain Watzmann, the royal castles of Ludwig II, Linderhof and Herrenchiemsee in Chiemsee, the Burghausen Castle and the castle Hohenaschau. The most important place of pilgrimage is Altoetting.
References
External links
- Official website Template:En icon Template:De icon
- Official website Template:De icon
- Tourism website Template:En icon Template:De icon
Administrative regions (Regierungsbezirk) of Bavaria | |||
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