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{{Infobox Settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Gialousa
<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->
| native_name = {{hlist|{{native name|el|Γιαλούσα|italics=no}}|{{native name|tr|Yeni Erenköy}}}}
<!-- Basic info ---------------->
| native_name_lang = <!-- ISO 639-2 code e.g. "fr" for French. If more than one, use {{lang}} instead -->
|name = Yialousa
| settlement_type =
|official_name = Γιαλουσα ([[Greek language|Greek]]) Yeni Erenköy ([[Turkish language|Turkish]])
| image_skyline =
|settlement_type = <!--For Town or Village (Leave blank for the default City)-->
|motto =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
<!-- images and maps ----------->
|image_skyline =
| image_flag =
|imagesize =
| flag_alt =
|image_caption =
| image_seal =
|image_flag =
| seal_alt =
|flag_size =
| image_shield =
|image_seal =
| shield_alt =
|seal_size =
| nickname =
| motto =
|pushpin_map = Cyprus<!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map -->
| image_map =
|pushpin_label_position = bottom
|pushpin_mapsize = 300
| map_alt =
| map_caption =
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Cyprus
| pushpin_map = Cyprus
<!-- Location ------------------>
| pushpin_label_position =
|subdivision_type = Country
| pushpin_map_alt =
|subdivision_name = [[De jure]] {{flag|Cyprus}} <br> [[De facto]] {{flag|Northern Cyprus}}
| pushpin_map_caption =
|subdivision_type1 = [[De jure]] [[Districts of Cyprus|District]]
| latd = 35 |latm = 31 |lats = 53 |latNS = N
|subdivision_name1 = [[Famagusta District]] <br> [[De facto]] [[İskele District]]
| longd = 34 |longm = 11 |longs = 24 |longEW = E
|subdivision_type2 = Municipality
|subdivision_name2 =
| coor_pinpoint =
|subdivision_type3 =
| coordinates_type =
| coordinates_display = inline,title
|subdivision_name3 =
| coordinates_footnotes =
<!-- Politics ----------------->
| coordinates_region = CY
|government_footnotes =
|government_type =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|Cyprus}}
|leader_title =
| subdivision_type1 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;[[Districts of Cyprus|District]]
|leader_name =
| subdivision_name1 = [[Famagusta District]]
|established_title = <!-- Settled -->
| subdivision_type2 = Country (controlled by)
|established_date =
| subdivision_name2 = {{flag|Northern Cyprus}}
<!-- Area --------------------->
| subdivision_type3 = &nbsp;•&nbsp;[[Districts of Northern Cyprus|District]]
|area_magnitude =
| subdivision_name3 = [[İskele District]]
|unit_pref = Imperial <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->
|area_footnotes =
| established_title =
| established_date =
|area_total_km2 = <!-- ALL fields dealing with a measurements are subject to automatic unit conversion-->
| founder =
|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion-->
|area_metro_km2 =
| seat_type =
| seat =
<!-- Population ----------------------->
| government_footnotes =
|population_as_of =2006
|population_footnotes =
| leader_party =
|population_note =
| leader_title =
|population_total = 1640
| leader_name =
|population_density_km2 =
| unit_pref = Metric
<!-- ALL fields with measurements have automatic unit conversion -->
<!-- General information --------------->
<!-- for references: use<ref> tags -->
|timezone = [[Eastern European Time|EET]]
|utc_offset = +2
| area_footnotes =
| area_urban_footnotes = <!--<ref> </ref> -->
|timezone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]]
| area_rural_footnotes = <!--<ref> </ref> -->
|utc_offset_DST = +3
| area_metro_footnotes = <!--<ref> </ref> -->
|latd=35|latm=31|lats=53|latNS=N
| area_magnitude = <!--<ref> </ref> -->
|longd=34|longm=11|longs=24|longEW=E
| area_note =
|coordinates_type = region:CY_type:city
| area_water_percent =
|coordinates_display = display=inline,title
| area_rank =
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->
|elevation_m =
| area_blank1_title =
|elevation_ft =
| area_blank2_title =
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
<!-- square kilometers -->
| area_total_km2 =
|postal_code_type = <!-- enter ZIP code, Postcode, Post code, Postal code... -->
|postal_code =
| area_land_km2 =
|area_code =
| area_water_km2 =
|blank_name =
| area_urban_km2 =
|blank_info =
| area_rural_km2 =
|blank1_name =
| area_metro_km2 =
|blank1_info =
| area_blank1_km2 =
|website =
| area_blank2_km2 =
<!-- hectares -->
|footnotes =
| area_total_ha =
| area_land_ha =
| area_water_ha =
| area_urban_ha =
| area_rural_ha =
| area_metro_ha =
| area_blank1_ha =
| area_blank2_ha =
| length_km =
| width_km =
| dimensions_footnotes =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes =<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.devplan.org/Nufus-2011/nufus%20ikinci_.pdf|title=KKTC 2011 Nüfus ve Konut Sayımı|trans_title=TRNC 2011 Population and Housing Census|publisher=TRNC State Planning Organization|date=6 August 2013|language=tr}}</ref>
| population_total = 1774
| population_as_of = 2011
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| population_blank1_title = Municipality
| population_blank1 = 5627
| timezone1 =
| utc_offset1 =
| timezone1_DST =
| utc_offset1_DST =
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type =
| area_code =
| iso_code =
| website = <!-- {{URL|example.com}} -->
| footnotes =
}}
}}


'''Yialousa''' ({{lang-el|Γιαλουσα}} [Greek : Αιγιαλούσα= by the beach} {{lang-tr|Yeni Erenköy}}), alternative Latinization : ''Yalusa''), is a town in [[Cyprus]]. The population of the town is 1640 as of 2006.<ref>[http://nufussayimi.devplan.org/Census%202006.pdf 2006 Census of the TRNC] (TRNC State Planning Organization) Retrieved on 2011-06-19.</ref>
'''Gialousa''' ({{lang-el|Γιαλούσα}} [from {{lang|el|Αιγιαλούσα}}, meaning "by the beach"]; {{lang-tr|Yeni Erenköy}}) is a town on the [[Karpass Peninsula]], in [[Cyprus]]. In 2011, it had a population of 1,774. Gialousa is under the ''[[de facto]]'' control of [[Northern Cyprus]].


In 1960, the population of the town was 2538 with only one Turkish Cypriot inhabitant, the rest being Greek Cypriots. When the Turkish and Turkish Cypriot forces [[Turkish invasion of Cyprus|reached]] the town in August 1974, the Greek inhabitants did not flee. They left the village gradually because of restrictions of freedom of movement and education, and reunification with the family member who were taken as prisoners and ended up in the southern portion of the island after they were returned. In 1976, the displaced Turkish Cypriots from [[Kokkina exclave|Erenköy]] were resettled in the village and it was renamed as "Yeni Erenköy" (meaning "New Erenköy").<ref>[http://www.prio-cyprus-displacement.net/default.asp?id=634 Yialousa] (PRIO Cyprus Centre) Retrieved on 2011-06-19.</ref>
In 1960, the population of the town was 2,538, with only one [[Turkish Cypriot]] inhabitant, the rest being [[Greek Cypriot]]. When the Turkish and Turkish Cypriot forces [[Turkish invasion of Cyprus|reached]] the town in August 1974, the Greek inhabitants did not flee. They left the village gradually because of restrictions on freedom of movement and education, and to reunite with family members who were taken as prisoners and ended up in the southern portion of the island, after they were returned. In 1976, the displaced Turkish Cypriots from [[Kokkina exclave|Erenköy]] were resettled in the village and it was renamed "Yeni Erenköy" (meaning "New Erenköy").<ref>[http://www.prio-cyprus-displacement.net/default.asp?id=634 Yialousa] (PRIO Cyprus Centre) Retrieved on 2011-06-19.</ref>


==International relations==
==International relations==
{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Northern Cyprus}}
{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in Northern Cyprus}}


===Twin towns – Sister cities===
===Twin towns – sister cities===
Yialousa is [[Twin towns and sister cities|twinned]] with:
Yialousa is [[Twin towns and sister cities|twinned]] with:


*{{flagicon|TUR}} [[Sincan, Ankara|Sincan]], Ankara Turkey <ref name="Sincan">{{cite web|url=http://www.sincan.bel.tr/BirimDetay.aspx?BID=18|title=''Sincan - Twin Towns''|publisher=[[copyright|©]] Sincan-City.sk|accessdate=2013-10-20}}</ref>
*{{flagicon|TUR}} [[Sincan, Ankara|Sincan]], Ankara, Turkey<ref name="Sincan">{{cite web|url=http://www.sincan.bel.tr/BirimDetay.aspx?BID=18|title=''Sincan - Twin Towns''|publisher=[[copyright|©]] Sincan-City.sk|accessdate=2013-10-20}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 23:29, 16 November 2014

Gialousa
Country Cyprus
 • DistrictFamagusta District
Country (controlled by) Northern Cyprus
 • Districtİskele District
Population
 (2011)[1]
 • Total1,774
 • Municipality
5,627

Gialousa (Greek: Γιαλούσα [from Αιγιαλούσα, meaning "by the beach"]; Turkish: Yeni Erenköy) is a town on the Karpass Peninsula, in Cyprus. In 2011, it had a population of 1,774. Gialousa is under the de facto control of Northern Cyprus.

In 1960, the population of the town was 2,538, with only one Turkish Cypriot inhabitant, the rest being Greek Cypriot. When the Turkish and Turkish Cypriot forces reached the town in August 1974, the Greek inhabitants did not flee. They left the village gradually because of restrictions on freedom of movement and education, and to reunite with family members who were taken as prisoners and ended up in the southern portion of the island, after they were returned. In 1976, the displaced Turkish Cypriots from Erenköy were resettled in the village and it was renamed "Yeni Erenköy" (meaning "New Erenköy").[2]

International relations

Twin towns – sister cities

Yialousa is twinned with:

References

  1. ^ "KKTC 2011 Nüfus ve Konut Sayımı" (PDF) (in Turkish). TRNC State Planning Organization. 6 August 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ Yialousa (PRIO Cyprus Centre) Retrieved on 2011-06-19.
  3. ^ "Sincan - Twin Towns". © Sincan-City.sk. Retrieved 2013-10-20.