2009 Luxembourg general election: Difference between revisions
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The CSV's large margin of victory guaranteed that it would form the government once again, with [[Jean-Claude Juncker]] appointed as ''[[formateur]]'' and likely to remain as [[Prime Minister of Luxembourg|Prime Minister]]. Before the election, Juncker, Europe's longest-serving [[head of government]], had told his party that he intended to step down as [[Minister for Finances of Luxembourg|Minister for Finances]], to be replaced by [[Luc Frieden]].<ref>{{cite news |first= |last= |title=Juncker précise qu'il ne souhaite pas quitter la présidence de l'Eurogroupe |url=http://www.lemonde.fr/europe/article/2009/06/04/jean-claude-juncker-va-quitter-la-presidence-de-l-eurogroupe_1202101_3214.html |publisher=[[Le Monde]] |date=4 June 2009 |accessdate=June 10, 2009|language=fr}}</ref> This brought into question his chairmanship of the Europe-wide [[Eurogroup]], which he had chaired since 2005. However, he has since stated that he would remain in charge of [[monetary policy]] and relations with the [[European Central Bank]].<ref>{{cite news |first= |last= |title=ECOFIN: EU's Juncker Wants To Remain Head of Eurogroup |url=http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20090608-707805.html |publisher=[[The Wall Street Journal]] |date=8 June 2009 |accessdate=June 10, 2009}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=RjwilmsiBot}}</ref> |
The CSV's large margin of victory guaranteed that it would form the government once again, with [[Jean-Claude Juncker]] appointed as ''[[formateur]]'' and likely to remain as [[Prime Minister of Luxembourg|Prime Minister]]. Before the election, Juncker, Europe's longest-serving [[head of government]], had told his party that he intended to step down as [[Minister for Finances of Luxembourg|Minister for Finances]], to be replaced by [[Luc Frieden]].<ref>{{cite news |first= |last= |title=Juncker précise qu'il ne souhaite pas quitter la présidence de l'Eurogroupe |url=http://www.lemonde.fr/europe/article/2009/06/04/jean-claude-juncker-va-quitter-la-presidence-de-l-eurogroupe_1202101_3214.html |publisher=[[Le Monde]] |date=4 June 2009 |accessdate=June 10, 2009|language=fr}}</ref> This brought into question his chairmanship of the Europe-wide [[Eurogroup]], which he had chaired since 2005. However, he has since stated that he would remain in charge of [[monetary policy]] and relations with the [[European Central Bank]].<ref>{{cite news |first= |last= |title=ECOFIN: EU's Juncker Wants To Remain Head of Eurogroup |url=http://online.wsj.com/article/BT-CO-20090608-707805.html |publisher=[[The Wall Street Journal]] |date=8 June 2009 |accessdate=June 10, 2009}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=RjwilmsiBot}}</ref> |
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The CSV was in a strong enough position to form a coalition with any one of three parties: LSAP (partner in the [[Juncker-Asselborn Ministry I]]), the DP (partner in the [[Juncker-Polfer Ministry]]), and the Greens (who had never previously entered the government). However, the DP and Greens had both ruled out the possibility of a coalition with the CSV, leaving only the previous coalition partners, LSAP, in the running.<ref>{{cite news |
The CSV was in a strong enough position to form a coalition with any one of three parties: LSAP (partner in the [[Juncker-Asselborn Ministry I]]), the DP (partner in the [[Juncker-Polfer Ministry]]), and the Greens (who had never previously entered the government). However, the DP and Greens had both ruled out the possibility of a coalition with the CSV, leaving only the previous coalition partners, LSAP, in the running.<ref>{{cite news|first=Marc |last=Glesener |title=DP und Déi Gréng sagen Nein |url=http://www.wort.lu/wort/web/letzebuerg/artikel/26092/regierung-vorerst-weiter-im-amt.php |publisher=[[Luxemburger Wort]] |date=9 June 2009 |accessdate=June 13, 2009 |language=de |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090612045835/http://www.wort.lu:80/wort/web/letzebuerg/artikel/26092/regierung-vorerst-weiter-im-amt.php |archivedate=June 12, 2009 |df= }}</ref> The CSV and LSAP formed a coalition agreement, with Juncker as Prime Minister and Jean Asselborn as [[Deputy Prime Minister of Luxembourg|Deputy Prime Minister]], with the new government forming on 23 July. |
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==References== |
==References== |
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General elections were held in Luxembourg on 7 June 2009, together with the 2009 election to the European Parliament. All sixty members of the Chamber of Deputies were elected for five years. The polls were topped by the Christian Social People's Party, which built upon its already high number of seats to achieve a commanding victory, with the highest vote share and number of seats of any party since 1954. Incumbent Prime Minister Jean-Claude Juncker, who is longest serving head of government in the European Union, renewed the coalition agreement with Deputy Prime Minister and Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party leader Jean Asselborn and formed the Juncker-Asselborn Ministry II, which was sworn-in on 23 July 2009.
Parties
Seven parties ran candidates in all four circonscriptions, of which, five were already represented in the Chamber of Deputies: the Christian Social People's Party (CSV), the Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party (LSAP), the Democratic Party (DP), the Greens, and the Alternative Democratic Reform Party (ADR). Two parties that were not then represented also ran: The Left[1] and the Communist Party (KPL). In addition, the Citizens' List, which was headed by current independent deputy Aly Jaerling, ran in two constituencies.
| List # | Party | Running in | Seats | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centre | Est | Nord | Sud | 2004 | Pre-election | |||
| 1 | width=5px style="background-color: Template:Communist Party of Luxembourg/meta/color" | | Communist Party (KPL) | 
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0 | 0 |
| 2 | style="background-color: Template:The Greens (Luxembourg)/meta/color" | | Greens |
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7 | 7 |
| 3 | style="background-color: Template:Alternative Democratic Reform Party/meta/color" | | Alternative Democratic Reform Party (ADR) |
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5 | 4[2] |
| 4 | style="background-color: Template:Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party/meta/color" | | Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party (LSAP) |
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14 | 14 |
| 5 | style="background-color: Template:Democratic Party (Luxembourg)/meta/color" | | Democratic Party (DP) |
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10 | 10 |
| 6 | style="background-color: Template:The Left (Luxembourg)/meta/color" | | The Left |
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0 | 0 |
| 7 | style="background-color: Template:Christian Social People's Party/meta/color" | | Christian Social People's Party (CSV) |
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24 | 24 |
| 8 | style="background-color: Template:Citizens' List/meta/color" | | Citizens' List | 
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0 | 1[2] |
Results
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Christian Social People's Party | 1,129,368 | 38.0 | 26 | +2 |
| Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party | 695,830 | 21.6 | 13 | –1 |
| Democratic Party | 432,820 | 15.0 | 9 | –1 |
| The Greens | 347,388 | 11.7 | 7 | 0 |
| Alternative Democratic Reform Party | 232,744 | 8.1 | 4 | –1 |
| The Left | 109,184 | 3.3 | 1 | +1 |
| Communist Party | 49,108 | 1.4 | 0 | – |
| Citizens' List | 28,512 | 0.8 | 0 | New |
| Invalid/blank votes | 13,322 | – | – | – |
| Total | 203,535 | 100 | 60 | 0 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 223,842 | 90.9 | – | – |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver | ||||
By locality
As in 2004, the CSV won pluralities in each of Luxembourg's four circonscriptions, and pluralities in nearly all of Luxembourg's communes. Only four communes didn't register pluralities for the CSV (down from seven in 2004). Wiltz in the north and Dudelange, Kayl, and Rumelange in the southern Red Lands voted for the LSAP.
The CSV's performance improved most markedly in Centre, where it increased its vote from 35.5% to 38.6%. In Centre, the CSV received almost twice as many votes as the Democratic Party in, only ten years after the DP won a plurality by over 2%. It gained one extra seat in Centre, and another in Est.
| CSV | LSAP | DP | Greens | ADR | Left | KPL | BL | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centre | 38.6% | 17.8% | 19.4% | 13.2% | 6.3% | 3.5% | 1.1% | 0.0% |
| Est | 41.5% | 16.2% | 15.4% | 14.2% | 9.5% | 2.3% | 1.0% | 0.0% |
| Nord | 39.6% | 17.4% | 18.2% | 10.8% | 10.3% | 2.0% | 1.0% | 0.8% |
| Sud | 35.6% | 28.2% | 10.1% | 10.2% | 7.9% | 4.1% | 2.2% | 1.7% |
Aftermath
The CSV's large margin of victory guaranteed that it would form the government once again, with Jean-Claude Juncker appointed as formateur and likely to remain as Prime Minister. Before the election, Juncker, Europe's longest-serving head of government, had told his party that he intended to step down as Minister for Finances, to be replaced by Luc Frieden.[3] This brought into question his chairmanship of the Europe-wide Eurogroup, which he had chaired since 2005. However, he has since stated that he would remain in charge of monetary policy and relations with the European Central Bank.[4]
The CSV was in a strong enough position to form a coalition with any one of three parties: LSAP (partner in the Juncker-Asselborn Ministry I), the DP (partner in the Juncker-Polfer Ministry), and the Greens (who had never previously entered the government). However, the DP and Greens had both ruled out the possibility of a coalition with the CSV, leaving only the previous coalition partners, LSAP, in the running.[5] The CSV and LSAP formed a coalition agreement, with Juncker as Prime Minister and Jean Asselborn as Deputy Prime Minister, with the new government forming on 23 July.
References
- ^ The Left is technically not a party, but an electoral alliance.
- ^ a b Aly Jaerling was elected as a member of the Alternative Democratic Reform Party in 2004, but now sits as an independent and is running for Citizens' List.
- ^ "Juncker précise qu'il ne souhaite pas quitter la présidence de l'Eurogroupe" (in French). Le Monde. 4 June 2009. Retrieved June 10, 2009.
- ^ "ECOFIN: EU's Juncker Wants To Remain Head of Eurogroup". The Wall Street Journal. 8 June 2009. Retrieved June 10, 2009. [dead link]
- ^ Glesener, Marc (9 June 2009). "DP und Déi Gréng sagen Nein" (in German). Luxemburger Wort. Archived from the original on June 12, 2009. Retrieved June 13, 2009.
{{cite news}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help)
| General elections |
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| Communal elections | |
| European elections | |
| Referendums | |
* Partial elections. | |
