List of shipwrecks in August 1914: Difference between revisions
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|desc=The cargo ship was wrecked on the Butterworth Rocks, [[South Dundas Island]], [[British Columbia]]. She was later salvaged, repaired and converted to a tug, re-entering service as ''J R Morgan''.<ref name=Harlow>{{cite web |
|desc=The cargo ship was wrecked on the Butterworth Rocks, [[South Dundas Island]], [[British Columbia]]. She was later salvaged, repaired and converted to a tug, re-entering service as ''J R Morgan''.<ref name=Harlow>{{cite web|url=http://www.harlowmarine.com/app/newsletter/view_article/19,2.html |title=Shipwrecks in British Columbia's Waters |first=K E |last=Heaton |date=8 July 2004 |accessdate=21 April 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120323004706/http://www.harlowmarine.com/app/newsletter/view_article/19%2C2.html |archivedate=23 March 2012 |df= }}</ref> }} |
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Revision as of 20:49, 20 May 2017
The list of shipwrecks in August 1914 includes ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during August 1914
August 1914 | ||||||
Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unknown date | 1 | 2 | ||||
3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 |
24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 |
31 |
3 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
SMS G143 | Imperial German Navy | The S138-class destroyer suffered a boiler explosion and sank in the Baltic Sea.[1] |
San Wilfrido | United Kingdom | World War I: The tanker struck a mine at Cuxhaven, Lower Saxony, Germany. Her crew were rescued but made prisoners of war.[2][3] |
5 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
SMS Königin Luise | Imperial German Navy | World War I: The auxiliary minelayer was scuttled in the Heligoland Bight following battle damaged inflicted by HMS Landrail and HMS Lance (both Royal Navy). Forty-six of her 100 crew were rescued by HMS Amphion ( Royal Navy), HMS Landrail and HMS Lance. |
6 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
HMS Amphion | Royal Navy | World War I: The Active-class cruiser struck a mine and sank in the Heligoland Bight with the loss of about 170 lives, including eighteen survivors from SMS Königin Luise( Imperial German Navy). |
City of Winchester | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was captured in the Arabian Sea 280 nautical miles (520 km) east of Aden by SMS Emden ( Imperial German Navy).[3] She was scuttled on 12 August.[4] |
7 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Tubal Cain | United Kingdom | World War I: The trawler was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 50 nautical miles (93 km) west north west of Stalberg, Iceland by SS Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse ( Imperial German Navy).[5] |
8 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Tysla | Norway | World War I: The vessel struck a mine and sank in either the Baltic Sea or the North Sea.[6] |
9 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
SM U-15 | Imperial German Navy | World War I: The Type U 13 submarine was rammed by HMS Birmingham ( Royal Navy) and sunk off Fair Isle with the loss of all 23 crew. |
12 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
SM U-13 | Imperial German Navy | The Type U 13 submarine was lost in the Heligoland Bight with the loss of all 25 crew.[7] |
13 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
SMS Baron Gautsch | Austro-Hungarian Navy | The troopship strayed off course, entered an Austro-Hungarian minefield in the Adriatic Sea 7 nautical miles south of the Brijuni Islands, struck two mines, and sank with the loss of 147 lives. The destroyers SMS Balaton, SMS Csepel, and SMS Triglav (all ( Austro-Hungarian Navy) rescued 150 survivors. |
14 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Glenfarg | United Kingdom | The cargo ship struck a rock and sank off Shirose, Japan. Her crew were rescued by Yawata Maru ( Japan).[8] |
15 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Hyades | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 180 nautical miles (330 km) east of Pernambuco, Brazil by SMS Dresden ( Imperial German Navy).[3][9][10] |
16 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Ellerbeck | United Kingdom | The cargo ship ran aground on the Hats and Barrels reef, in the North Sea. Her crew were rescued.[8] |
Kaipara | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 170 nautical miles (310 km) south by west of Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain by SMS Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew were taken as prisoners of war.[3][11] |
Nyanga | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was shelled and sunk in the Atlantic Ocean 240 nautical miles (440 km) south of Tenerife by SMS Kaiser Wilhelm der Grosse ( Imperial German Navy). Her crew were taken as prisoners of war.[3][11] |
SMS Zenta | Austro-Hungarian Navy | World War I: Battle of Antivari: The Zenta-class cruiser was shelled and sunk in the Adriatic Sea off Antivari, Montenegro by Royal Navy and French Navy warships with the loss of 179 of her 308 crew. |
18 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Bowes Castle | United Kingdom | The cargo ship was captured and scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean 350 nautical miles (650 km) north by west of Cape Orange, Brazil by SMS Karlsruhe ( Imperial German Navy).[3][4][10] |
22 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Alice H. | Netherlands | World War I: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Baltic Sea off the Kõpu Lighthouse, Estonia.[12] |
Capricornus | United Kingdom | World War I: The trawler was scuttled in the North Sea 85 nautical miles (157 km) east by north of Spurn Point, Yorkshire by a Kaiserliche Marine torpedo boat. Her crew were taken as prisoners of war.[5] |
Chr. Broberg | Denmark | World War I: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea.[6][12] |
Houtdik | Netherlands | World War I: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the Baltic Sea off the Kõpu Lighthouse.[12] |
Marnay | United Kingdom | World War I: The trawler was scuttled in the North Sea 85 nautical miles (157 km) east by north of Spurn Point by a Kaiserliche Marine torpedo boat. Her crew were taken as prisoners of war.[5] |
Maryland | Denmark | World War I: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea. Her crew were rescued.[12] |
Skirbeck | United Kingdom | World War I: The trawler was shelled and sunk in the North Sea by a Kaiserliche Marine cruiser. Her crew were taken as prisoners of war.[5] |
Walrus | United Kingdom | World War I: The trawler was shelled and sunk in the North Sea by a Kaiserliche Marine cruiser. Her crew were taken as prisoners of war.[5] |
Wigtoft | United Kingdom | World War I: The trawler was shelled and sunk in the North Sea by a Kaiserliche Marine cruiser. Her crew were taken as prisoners of war.[5] |
23 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Flamingo | Austro-Hungarian Navy | World War I: The torpedo boat struck a mine and sank in the Adriatic Sea.[1] |
24 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Walton | United Kingdom | The tug sank in the Manchester Ship Canal.[13] |
25 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Kesteven | United Kingdom | World War I: The trawler was scuttled in the North Sea 69 nautical miles (128 km) east north east of the Inner Dowsing Lightship ( United Kingdom) by a Kaiserliche Marine torpedo boat. Her crew were taken as prisoners of war.[5] |
Lindsey | United Kingdom | World War I: The trawler was scuttled in the North Sea 70 nautical miles (130 km) east north east of the Inner Dowsing Lightship ( United Kingdom) by a Kaiserliche Marine torpedo boat. Her crew were taken as prisoners of war.[5] |
Porpoise | United Kingdom | World War I: The trawler was scuttled in the North Sea 70 nautical miles (130 km) east north east of the Inner Dowsing Lightship ( United Kingdom) by a Kaiserliche Marine torpedo boat. Her crew were taken as prisoners of war.[5] |
26 August
27 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Barley Rig | United Kingdom | World War I: The drifter struck a mine and sank in the North Sea with the loss of five of her nine crew. The survivors were rescued by the trawler St. Clair ( United Kingdom).[5][6] |
HMT Crathie | Royal Navy | World War I: The naval trawler struck a mine and sank in the North Sea 30 nautical miles (56 km) off the mouth of the River Tyne.[16][17] |
Ena | Norway | World War I: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea 30 nautical miles (56 km) off Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Northumberland, United Kingdom. Her crew were rescued by a Royal Navy torpedo boat.[15] |
Gaea | Denmark | The three-masted schooner struck a mine and sank in the North Sea with the loss of three of her six crew.[6] |
Gottfried | Norway | World War I: The cargo ship struck a mine and sank in the North Sea 30 nautical miles (56 km) off Newcastle-upon-Tyne.[15] |
HMT Thomas W. Irvin | Royal Navy | World War I: the naval trawler struck a mine and sank with the loss of three of her twelve crew.[18] |
28 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
SMS Ariadne | Imperial German Navy | World War I: Battle of Heligoland Bight: The Gazelle-class light cruiser was shelled and sunk in the Heligoland Bight by HMS Lion, HMS Queen Mary and HMS Princess Royal (all Royal Navy) |
SMS Cöln | Imperial German Navy | World War I: Battle of Heligoland Bight: The Kolberg-class light cruiser was shelled and sunk in the Heligoland Bight by HMS Lion, HMS Queen Mary and HMS Princess Royal (all Royal Navy) with the loss of 484 of her 485 crew. |
SMS Mainz | Imperial German Navy |
World War I: Battle of Heligoland Bight: The Kolberg-class light cruiser was shelled and sunk in the Heligoland Bight by HMS Lion, HMS Queen Mary and HMS Princess Royal (all Royal Navy) with the loss of 89 of her 437 crew. |
SMS V187 | Imperial German Navy | World War I: Battle of Heligoland Bight: The V180-class destroyer was shelled and sunk in the Heligoland Bight by Royal Navy warships.[1][19] |
29 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Dargai | United Kingdom | The cargo ship ran aground on the English Bank, in the Atlantic Ocean off Montevideo, Uruguay and was wrecked. Her crew were rescued.[20] |
30 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Rion | United Kingdom | The tanker was run into by Serrana ( United Kingdom) and seriously damaged in the English Channel 9 nautical miles (17 km) south south west of Newhaven, East Sussex. She was consequently beached 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) west of Newhaven.[20][21] |
31 August
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Floriston | United Kingdom | The cargo ship struck an iceberg in the Atlantic Ocean and was beached at Point Riche, Newfoundland.[21] |
Strathroy | United Kingdom | World War I: The cargo ship was scuttled in the Atlantic Ocean 100 nautical miles (190 km) north north east of Cape São Roque, Brazil by SMS Karlsruhe ( Imperial German Navy).[3] |
Unknown date
Ship | State | Description |
---|---|---|
Prince Albert | Canada | The cargo ship was wrecked on the Butterworth Rocks, South Dundas Island, British Columbia. She was later salvaged, repaired and converted to a tug, re-entering service as J R Morgan.[22] |
References
- ^ a b c "Major Warships Sunk in World War 1 1914". World War I. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
- ^ "San Wilfrido (1)". Helderline. Retrieved 20 January 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g "BRITISH MERCHANT SHIPS LOST to ENEMY ACTION Part 1 of 3 - Years 1914, 1915, 1916 in date order". Naval History. Retrieved 20 January 2013.
- ^ a b "The fleets at sea". The Times. No. 40668. London. 17 October 1914. col D-E, p. 5. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "BRITISH FISHING VESSELS LOST to ENEMY ACTION Part 1 of 2 - Years 1914, 1915, 1916 in date order". Naval History. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
- ^ a b c d "North Sea mines". The Times. No. 40619. London. 29 August 1914. col A, p. 5. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ "U 13". Uboat.net. Retrieved 24 September 2012.
- ^ a b "British steamer wrecked". The Times. No. 40607. London. 17 August 1914. col D, p. 11. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ "Two British steamers reported sunk". The Times. No. 40614. London. 24 August 1914. col D, p. 2. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ a b c "The fleets at sea". The Times. No. 40747. London. 9 January 1915. col E-F, p. 6. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ a b "Casualty reports". The Times. No. 40627. London. 6 September 1914. col E, p. 4. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ a b c d "Mines in open sea". The Times. No. 40614. London. 24 August 1914. col D, p. 2. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ "News in Brief". The Times. No. 40616. London. 26 August 1914. col D, p. 11. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ "News in Brief". The Times. No. 40618. London. 28 August 1914. col D, p. 11. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ a b c "Five vessels mined". The Times. No. 40618. London. 28 August 1914. col E, p. 8. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ Historic England. "HMS CRATHIE (1002310)". Research records (formerly PastScape). Retrieved 4 February 2013.
- ^ "Drifters and Trawlers in RN Service)". GWPDA. Retrieved 19 February 2013.
- ^ "Chivalry of British seamen". The Times. No. 40646. London. 25 September 1914. col B-C, p. 10. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ a b "Casualty reports". The Times. No. 40621. London. 31 August 1914. col A, p. 12. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ a b "Steamer wrecked off Montivideo". The Times. No. 40622. London. 1 September 1914. col A, p. 14. template uses deprecated parameter(s) (help)
- ^ Heaton, K E (8 July 2004). "Shipwrecks in British Columbia's Waters". Archived from the original on 23 March 2012. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
{{cite web}}
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