Seymour Tower
Seymour Tower | |
---|---|
L'Avarison, Jersey | |
Coordinates | 49°09′27″N 2°00′28″W / 49.1576°N 2.0078°W |
Site information | |
Owner | States of Jersey |
Condition | Intact |
Site history | |
Built | 1782 |
Built by | Sir Henry Seymour Conway[1] |
Garrison information | |
Garrison | Jersey Militia East Division |
Seymour Tower is a coastal defence tower built on a rocky tidal island called L'Avarison, located 2 km (1.25 miles) east of the shoreline of Jersey,[1] an area included in Jersey's South-East coast Ramsar site.[2] Acquired by Jersey Heritage in 2006, it has since been used for self-catering accommodation.
History
The tower was constructed in 1782 following the Battle of Jersey (6 January 1781), and is one of thirty coastal towers that Conway planned to build in the Channel Island. Only 23 towers were built, and Seymour is the only one that is square-shaped rather than round. A 1860 memorandum from Colonel Le Couter declared that Seymour Tower and Icho Tower to south were to be abandoned.[3]
After a long period of vacancy, the States of Jersey purchased the tower in 1923 for £120 and it was subsequently released to private tenants. Jersey Heritage acquired the tower in 2006 and uses it for self-catering accommodation.[3] In 2012 the tower and surrounding area featured in "The Riddle of the Tides", an episode of the BBC documentary Coast.[4]
In May 2020, the tower will serve as the base for excavation work over the Violet Bank, an intertidal reef, of which some 10 km2 (3.9 sq mi) is exposed during the low spring tide. The team of archaeologists, led by UCL's Institute of Archaeology, in collaboration with Jersey Heritage, aims to document more evidence of Neanderthals at the site, including whether it was an actual settlement, following the research carried out at La Cotte de St Brelade, on the south-west coast of Jersey which showed that Neanderthals had lived there between 250,000 and 50,000 years ago.[5]
See also
References
- ^ a b "Seymour Tower Conservation Statement" (PDF). Jersey Heritage. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Jersey's South East Coast Ramsar Management Plan" (PDF). States of Jersey. February 2011. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
- ^ a b "Seymour Tower". Jersey Heritage. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ "Coast". RadioTimes. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
- ^ Rincon, Paul. "Jersey 'drowned landscape' could yield Ice Age insights". BBC News. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
External links
- Seymour Tower
- BBC Radio Inside Science: Low-Tide Archaeology [1]