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1991 Kosovan independence referendum

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1991 Kosovan independence referendum
26–30 September 1991

Results
Choice
Votes %
Yes 913,705 99.98%
No 164 0.02%
Valid votes 913,869 99.90%
Invalid or blank votes 933 0.10%
Total votes 914,802 100.00%
Registered voters/turnout 1,051,357 87.01%

An independence referendum was held in Kosovo, then known as the Socialist Autonomous Province of Kosovo. between 26 and 30 September 1991. The Provincial Assembly had declared the Republic of Kosova a sovereign and independent state on 22 September 1991.[1] Over 99% of voters voted in favour of independence, with a turnout of 87%.[2] The referendum was boycotted by Serbs living in the region, who comprised around 10% of the population.[2]

Background

In order to pass, the referendum required a turnout of at least 66.7% and at least half of those voting in favour.[3]

Results

ChoiceVotes%
For913,70599.98
Against1640.02
Total913,869100.00
Valid votes913,86999.90
Invalid/blank votes9330.10
Total votes914,802100.00
Registered voters/turnout1,051,35787.01
Source: Direct Democracy[2]

Aftermath

The only United Nations member who recognised the Republic of Kosova was Albania, with a resolution recognising the country passed in the Parliament of Albania on 21 October 1991.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ Vidmar, Jure. "International Legal Responses to Kosovo's Declaration of Independence" (PDF). Vanderbilt Journal of Transitional Law. 42: 789. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2018-03-04.
  2. ^ a b c "Kosovo (Yugoslavia), 30 September 1991: Independence" (in German). Direct Democracy.
  3. ^ 1991 Referendum - Report. albanian.com (Report). Archived from the original on 2012-03-06.
  4. ^ "Statement of Prime Minister of Albania Mr. Sali Berisha on Recognition of Independence of Kosova" (Press release). Republic of Albania Council of Ministers. 2008-02-18. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20.