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Individual Neutral Athletes at the
2024 Summer Olympics
The final version of the AIN flag assigned by the IOC on 19 March 2024
IOC codeAIN
in Paris, France
26 July 2024 (2024-07-26) – 11 August 2024 (2024-08-11)
Competitors25 in 4 sports
Flag bearer N/A
Medals
Ranked 0th
Gold
0
Silver
0
Bronze
0
Total
0
Summer Olympics appearances (overview)
Other related appearances
 Russian Empire (1900–1912)
 Soviet Union (1952–1988)
 Unified Team (1992)
 Russia (1994–2016)
 ROC (2020–2022)
 Belarus (1996–2020)

Individual Neutral Athletes (Russian: Индивидуальные нейтральные спортсмены, Belarusian: Індывідуальныя нейтральныя спартсмены) is the name used to represent approved Russian and Belarusian athletes at the 2024 Summer Olympics, after the International Olympic Committee (IOC) banned the nations' previous designations due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022. The IOC country code is AIN, after the French name Athlètes Individuels Neutres.[1]

The delegation is banned from using the neutral Olympic flag and Olympic anthem, and will instead use a flag depicting a circular AIN emblem and a one-off instrumental anthem, both assigned by the IOC.[2] Individual neutral athletes must be approved by each sport's international federation, but an international federation has the discretion not to approve any athletes in their sport.[3] As individual athletes, the delegation will not take part in the parade of nations during the opening ceremony, nor be listed as a delegation on official medal tables.

While the flag uses the singular wording "Individual Neutral Athlete", the IOC uses the plural wording "Individual Neutral Athletes" in prose.

Swimming

Athlete From Event Heat Semifinal Final
Time Rank Time Rank Time Rank
Alina Radygina  Belarus Men's 100 m breaststroke

Individual Neutral Athletes

Athlete Nation Sport Location Date status granted
Aliona Svetlichnay  Belarus Artistic swimming Support Personal 10-01-2024
Andrei Lipnitski  Belarus Swimming Support Personal 27-09-2023
Ihar Makeyeu  Belarus Swimming Support Personal 11-12-2023
Alena Maliuska  Belarus Swimming Support Personal 11-12-2023
Siarhei Ramanouski  Belarus Diving / Swimming Support Personal 11-12-2023
Aliaksandr Shuliakouski  Belarus Swimming Support Personal 11-12-2023
Mark Zakutnev  Belarus Swimming Support Personal 11-12-2023
Elena Karpeeva  Russia Swimming Support Personal 11-12-2023
Nikita Lugovkin  Russia Swimming Support Personal 11-12-2023
Vasilina Khandoshka  Belarus Artistic swimming Athlete 11-12-2023
Ilya Shymanovich  Belarus Swimming Athlete 27-09-2023
Anastasiya Shkurdai  Belarus Swimming Athlete 27-09-2023
Alina Zmushka  Belarus Swimming Athlete 27-09-2023
Anastasiya Kuliashova  Belarus Swimming Athlete 27-09-2023
Grigori Pekarski  Belarus Swimming Athlete 11-12-2023
Ruslan Skamaroshk  Belarus Swimming Athlete 11-12-2023
Viktar Staselovich  Belarus Swimming Athlete 11-12-2023
Yuliya Efimova  Russia Swimming Athlete 14-06-2024

Competitors

Sport Support Personal Athlete Total
Belarus Russia Belarus Russia
Artistic swimming 1 0 1 0 2
Diving 0 0 0 0 0
Swimming 6 2 7 1 16
Total 7 2 8 1 18

Result

Internationale LOTTO Thüringen Ladies Tour 2024

Athlete From Event Time Rank
Tamara Dronova-Balabolina  Russia Women's road race
Alena Ivanchenko
Hanna Tserakh  Belarus

Background

The "draft" emblem of the AIN flag assigned by the IOC on 8 December 2023. The provisional flag was proposed to be white with the emblem.[4]
External audio
audio icon AIN instrumental anthem

Timeline

Following the Russian invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022, the IOC banned Russia and Belarus[a] and recommended that other international sporting organizers do the same on 28 February 2022.[5] Accordingly, Russian and Belarusian athletes were banned from the 2022 Winter Paralympics.

On 25 January 2023, the IOC published a statement supporting the idea that Russian and Belarusian athletes could be allowed to compete as neutrals, as long as they did not "actively" support the war and as long as Russian and Belarusian flags, anthems, colors, and names were disallowed (thus banning the alternate designations used by Russia in 2018 and 2020).[6]

On 28 March 2023, the IOC introduced the AIN name and narrowed the requirements down to individual athletes, disallowing any teams of Russian and Belarusian athletes from competing. For events organized by international federations other than the IOC, the IOC recommended to use no flag at all (or if not possible, the event's flag, the IF's flag, or the letters "AIN") and the event's anthem or the IF's anthem.[7] Federations that did not have French as an official language still used the AIN name.[8] The IOC also donated $5 million to the National Olympic Committee of Ukraine.[9]

On 22 September 2023, the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) banned the Russian flag and anthem from international sporting events for a second time[b] due to Russian legislation and RUSADA failing to comply with the World Anti-Doping Code, overlapping with the Olympic Truce ban. WADA announced that the ban would not be lifted until "the non-conformities related to national legislation are corrected in full."[10][11]

On 12 October 2023, the IOC suspended the Russian Olympic Committee until further notice, overlapping with the other two bans, due to its violation of the Olympic Charter due to annexing the Olympic Councils of Kherson, Zaporizhzhia, Donetsk, and Lugansk into the Russian Olympic Committee; at the time of its violation of the Olympic Charter, Russian Olympic Committee president Stanislav Pozdnyakov had said: "I don’t see any difficulties here."[12][13][14][15] The Russian Olympic Committee responded to its suspension by saying that the IOC had not issued a similar suspension after the Russian Olympic Committee annexed a sporting entity in Crimea in 2014, to which IOC President Thomas Bach remarked, "this argument was a little bit, 'Why did you not sanction us already, earlier?'"[16]

On 8 December 2023, the IOC published a "draft" version of the AIN flag depicting a colorless emblem on a white background, and stated that they would decide on a different neutral anthem at a later date. The IOC also officially stated that the AIN designation would apply to the Paris 2024 games, and that official medal tables would exclude AIN.[4]

On 19 March 2024, the IOC updated the AIN flag to teal text and a teal background,[17] and published an instrumental anthem "produced solely for this purpose."[2] The IOC also stated that as independent athletes, AIN will not participate as a delegation during the parade of nations at the opening ceremony, but the athletes would still "be given the opportunity to experience the event".[18][19]

Controversy

Ukrainian officials have criticized the IOC for not banning Russia despite it thrice violating the Olympic Truce, while others have alternately criticized the IOC for applying rules against Russia that do not get applied against other countries.[citation needed]

In particular, the requirement that athletes must not actively support the war has been described as "ineffectual". For example, Russian IOC member Yelena Isinbayeva was cleared as "not linked with the Russian military and not supporting the invasion", despite being pictured in military uniform and receiving military promotions, and despite pro-Russian citizens expressing anger at Isinbayeva after she claimed in defense that she had "never been in the service of the armed forces".[16] On 29 December 2023, an open letter signed by 261 Ukrainian athletes contained evidence that three of the six[20] Russian athletes cleared to participate had in fact actively supported the war, such as by participating in a pro-war rally in March 2022, or starring in a propaganda video explicitly stating and drumming up support for the Russian military.[21]

A compromise suggestion by Poland, where Russians and Belarusians could compete if they were dissidents, was not acted upon by the IOC.[22]

An argument by the IOC that Russia should not be punished any more harshly than FR Yugoslavia in 1992 has been called deceptive by Ukraine. The IOC has compared Russia to FR Yugoslavia in 1992, arguing that FR Yugoslavia was allowed to compete as neutrals despite being under internationally binding United Nations sanctions, therefore Russia (which is not under internationally binding sanctions) should be allowed to compete as neutrals. Ukraine counters that FR Yugoslavia did not break the Olympic Truce, and that Russia has the power to veto its own sanctions at the United Nations. Ukraine also counters that apartheid South Africa was banned outright from the Olympics for 28 years with no complaint from the IOC about banning athletes "because of their passport".[23]

In December 2023, Russian Olympic Committee president Stanislav Pozdnyakov directly threatened any Russian athlete who may choose to participate as a "neutral" at the 2024 Olympics, saying: "As the head of the ROC, I voice a clear position: ... We live in a free state... But... we strongly recommend that you thoroughly understand ... the extent and consequences of the personal responsibility assumed."[24]

In February 2024, several left-wing French lawmakers sent a letter to the IOC proposing to sanction Israeli athletes while only allowing them to participate under the Individual Neutral Athlete label due to the Israel–Hamas war, which has resulted in significant civilian casualties and damage to infrastructure in the Gaza Strip.[25]

In June 2024, Dmitry Chernyshenko, the Deputy Prime Minister of Russia for Tourism, Sport, Culture and Communications, stated that Russian athletes would not violate Russian law by competing in Paris as neutrals and encouraged them to participate.[26]

Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.

39 competitors:

  1.  Belarus – 11 competitors
  2.  Russia – 14 competitors

The following is a list of the number of competitors representing the Individual Neutral Athletes that participated at the Games:

Sport Men Women Total
Belarus Russia Belarus Russia
Cycling 0 1 1 2 4
Gymnastics 1 0 1 1 3
Weightlifting 1 0 1 0 2
Wrestling 4 6 2 4 16
Total 6 7 5 7 25

Cycling

Road

Four Individual Neutral Athletes qualified as riders for the road race events after securing the quotas through the UCI Nation Ranking.[27][28]

Athlete From Event Time Rank
Aleksandr Vlasov  Russia Men's road race
Men's time trial
Tamara Dronova  Russia Women's road race
Alena Ivanchenko
Hanna Tserakh  Belarus
   Russia Women's time trial

Gymnastics

Trampoline

Three Individual Neutral Athletes (one male and two females) entered into the 2024 Summer Olympics trampoline competition through the World Cup Series ranking. [29][30]

Athlete From Event Qualification Final
Score Rank Score Rank
Ivan Litvinovich  Belarus Men's
Anzhela Bladtceva  Russia Women's
Viyaleta Bardzilouskaya  Belarus

Weightlifting

Three Individual Neutral Athlete entered into the Olympic competition as weightlifters. Yauheni Tsikhantsou (men's 102kg), and Siuzanna Valodzka (women's 71 kg) secured one of the top ten slots in her weight divisions based on the IWF Olympic Qualification Rankings.[31]

Athlete From Event Snatch Clean & Jerk Total Rank
Result Rank Result Rank
Yauheni Tsikhantsou  Belarus Men's −102 kg
Siuzanna Valodzka  Belarus Women's −71 kg

Wrestling

Twenty-six Individual Neutral Athlete wrestlers qualified for each of the following classes into the Olympic competition. Six wrestlers qualified for the games by virtue of top five results through the 2023 World Championships in Belgrade, Serbia;[32][33] thirteen wrestler qualified by advancing to the final round at the 2024 European Olympic Qualification Tournament in Baku, Azebaijan;[34] and seven wrestlers qualified through the 2024 World Qualification Tournament in Istanbul, Turkey.

Key:

  • VT (ranking points: 5–0 or 0–5) – Victory by fall.
  • VB (ranking points: 5–0 or 0–5) – Victory by injury (VF for forfeit, VA for withdrawal or disqualification)
  • PP (ranking points: 3–1 or 1–3) – Decision by points – the loser with technical points.
  • PO (ranking points: 3–0 or 0–3) – Decision by points – the loser without technical points.
  • ST (ranking points: 4–0 or 0–4) – Great superiority – the loser without technical points and a margin of victory of at least 8 (Greco-Roman) or 10 (freestyle) points.
  • SP (ranking points: 4–1 or 1–4) – Technical superiority – the loser with technical points and a margin of victory of at least 8 (Greco-Roman) or 10 (freestyle) points.
Freestyle
Athlete From Event Round of 16 Quarterfinal Semifinal Repechage Final / BM
Opposition
Result
Opposition
Result
Opposition
Result
Opposition
Result
Opposition
Result
Rank
Nachyn Mongush  Russia Men's −57 kg
Shamil Mamedov  Russia Men's −65 kg
Yahor Akulich  Belarus Men's −74 kg
Arslan Bagaev  Russia Men's −86 kg
Uladzislau Kazlou  Belarus Men's −97 kg
Abdulla Kurbanov  Russia Men's −125 kg
Viyaleta Rebikava  Belarus Women's −53 kg
Natalia Malysheva  Russia
Veronika Chumikova  Russia Women's −57 kg
Krystsina Sazykina  Belarus Women's −62 kg
Alina Kasabieva  Russia
Elizaveta Petliakova  Russia Women's −68 kg
Greco-Roman
Athlete From Event Round of 16 Quarterfinal Semifinal Repechage Final / BM
Opposition
Result
Opposition
Result
Opposition
Result
Opposition
Result
Opposition
Result
Rank
Alan Ostaev  Russia Men's −87 kg
Abubakar Khaslakhanau  Belarus Men's −97 kg
Magomed Murtazaliev  Russia
Dmitri Zarubski  Belarus Men's −130 kg

References

  1. ^ "La commission exécutive du CIO admet les athlètes individuels neutres aux Jeux Olympiques de Paris 2024 et impose des conditions d'admission strictes". Olympics.com (in French). 8 December 2023. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  2. ^ a b AIN Eligibility Review Panel established by IOC EB – Paris Games-time protocol elements agreed on
  3. ^ "Russia still banned, but "things change", says Sebastian Coe". 20 December 2023.
  4. ^ a b Principles of participation for Individual Neutral Athletes olympics.com December 2023
  5. ^ "IOC EB recommends no participation of Russian and Belarusian athletes and officials". Olympics.com. 28 February 2022. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  6. ^ "Statement on solidarity with Ukraine, sanctions against Russia and Belarus, and the status of athletes from these countries". Olympics.com. 25 January 2023. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  7. ^ Recommended conditions of participants olympics.com March 2023
  8. ^ Results by events iwf.sport
  9. ^ "Following a request by the 11th Olympic Summit, IOC issues recommendations for International Federations and international sports event organisers on the participation of athletes with a Russian or Belarusian passport in international competitions". Olympics.com. 28 March 2023. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  10. ^ "WADA announces new consequences on RUSADA after ExCo meeting". 22 September 2023.
  11. ^ "WADA refers fresh Russian anti-doping sanctions to CAS after disputed by RUSADA". 14 October 2023.
  12. ^ "Russian Olympic Committee accepts members from annexed Ukrainian territories". www.insidethegames.biz. 5 October 2023.
  13. ^ "Russian Olympic Committee accepts members from annexed Ukrainian territories". 5 October 2023.
  14. ^ "IOC Executive Board suspends Russian Olympic Committee with immediate effect". Olympics.com. 12 October 2023. Retrieved 1 January 2024.
  15. ^ "Russian Olympic Committee suspended by IOC". 12 October 2023.
  16. ^ a b "Suspended ROC compared annexed territories' recognition to Crimea, Bach reveals". 13 October 2023.
  17. ^ Carpenter, Les (20 March 2024). "Panel including Pau Gasol will decide Olympic eligibility for Russians". Washington Post. Retrieved 28 March 2024.
  18. ^ "Paris 2024 Olympics: Russia & Belarus athletes will not be part of opening ceremony". BBC Sport. 19 March 2024. Archived from the original on 19 March 2024. Retrieved 19 March 2024.
  19. ^ Daffunchio Picazo, Raúl (5 March 2024). "Paris 2024: Flag, anthem and rules for Individual Neutral Athletes approved". Inside the Games. Archived from the original on 19 March 2024. Retrieved 20 March 2024.
  20. ^ https://olympics.com/ioc/news/strict-eligibility-conditions-in-place-as-ioc-eb-approves-individual-neutral-athletes-ains-for-the-olympic-games-paris-2024
  21. ^ https://mms.gov.ua/news/vidkrytyi-lyst-ukrainskykh-atletiv
  22. ^ "Poland proposes dissident Russian and Belarusians could compete at Paris 2024". 10 February 2023.
  23. ^ "IOC must decide over Ukraine and Russia at Paris 2024, but they cannot have both". 26 January 2023.
  24. ^ Perelman, Rich (18 December 2023). "TSX REPORT: Russia says it will not fund any "neutral" athletes".
  25. ^ Picazo, Raul Daffunchio (24 February 2024). "French lawmakers call on Olympic committee to sanction Israel". insidethegames.biz. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
  26. ^ Российские спортсмены получили 49 лицензий в семи видах спорта для участия в Олимпиаде-2024
  27. ^ "Road cycling at París 2024: Quota distribution for next Olympic Games decided following publication of UCI World Ranking by Nations". International Olympic Committee. 18 October 2023. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
  28. ^ "Olympic Games – Paris 2024 – Athletes' quotas for Road Cycling women's events" (pdf). Union Cycliste Internationale. 20 February 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  29. ^ "World Trampoline Championships 2023: Bryony Page and Yan Langyu secure second world titles - Results". International Olympic Committee. 12 November 2023. Retrieved 29 November 2023.
  30. ^ "2024 Olympic Games Qualification Ranking list - Trampoline". International Gymnastics Federation. 24 March 2024. Retrieved 6 April 2024.
  31. ^ Meng, Licheng (21 December 2022). "How to qualify for weightlifting at Paris 2024. The Olympics qualification system explained". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
  32. ^ "Freestyle Wrestling: 2024 Paris Olympic Games Qualified Nations". United World Wrestling. 19 September 2023. Retrieved 25 September 2023.
  33. ^ "1st Phase - 2023 Senior World Championships - Belgrade (SRB)" (PDF). United World Wrestling. Retrieved 11 October 2023.
  34. ^ Cite error: The named reference wwcq-2024 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).


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