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Glasgow North East (UK Parliament constituency)

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Glasgow North East is a burgh constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom (Westminster). It was first contested at the 2005 general election.

It was formerly represented since its creation by Michael Martin, previously MP for Glasgow Springburn from 1979. Martin was elected Speaker of the House of Commons in October 2000, but in May 2009 announced that he would be resigning as Speaker on 21st June 2009 due to his role in the MPs' expenses controversy. He was the first Speaker in 300 years to be forced out of office by a motion of no confidence[1]. He also resigned as an MP the following day; therefore a by-election will be held on Thursday 12 November 2009.

Boundaries

Glasgow North East is one of seven constituencies covering the Glasgow City council area. All are entirely within the council area.

Prior to the 2005 general election, the city area was covered by ten constituencies, of which two straddled boundaries with other council areas. The North East constituency includes most of the former Glasgow Springburn constituency and a small part of the former Glasgow Maryhill constituency.[2]

Scottish Parliament constituencies retain the names and boundaries of the older Westminster constituencies.

Member of Parliament

Election Member Party
style="background-color: Template:Speaker of the British House of Commons/meta/color" | 2005 Michael Martin Speaker
2009 by-election vacant

Election results

Glasgow North East by-election, 2009
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
BNP Charlie Baillie
Labour William Bain
Liberal Democrats Eileen Baxendale
Conservative Ruth Davidson
Scottish Green David Doherty
Independent Mikey Hughes
SNP David Kerr
Socialist Labour Louise McDaid
Scottish Socialist Kevin McVey
Solidarity Tommy Sheridan
Independent backed by the Jury Team[3] John Smeaton
Majority
Turnout 33.02%

2005

As is conventional, Michael Martin (a member of the Labour Party when first elected Speaker) stood as Speaker of the House of Commons in the general election of 2005. The Conservatives and the Liberal Democrats did not stand against him. Other parties did, including the Scottish National Party (whose constitution requires that they fight every seat in Scotland).

The most notable feature of the result was the large vote for Arthur Scargill's Socialist Labour Party, in an area where they had very little base. This appears to be a result of voter confusion (and not the first recorded example of its kind). A large number of traditional Labour voters may have voted for them because there was no Labour candidate on the ballot paper.

General Election 2005: Glasgow North East
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Speaker Michael Martin 15,153 53.3 −13.8
SNP John McLaughlin 5,019 17.7 −0.5
Socialist Labour Doris Kelly 4,036 14.2 N/A
Scottish Socialist Graham Campbell 1,402 4.9 −3.2
Scottish Unionist Daniel Houston 1,266 4.5 +0.3
BNP Scott McLean 920 3.2 N/A
Independent Joe Chambers 622 2.2 N/A
Majority 10,134 35.7
Turnout 28,418 45.8 +1.9
Speaker hold Swing -6.6
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Constituency represented by the Speaker
2005 – 2009
Succeeded by

Notes and references

  1. ^ "A note on the Speakership". Hansard Society. 2009-10-21.
  2. ^ Fifth Periodical Report, Boundary Commission for Scotland
  3. ^ "Glasgow by-election: Candidates". BBC News online. Retrieved 2009-10-20.

See also