History of US Salernitana 1919
Full name | Salerno Calcio | ||
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Founded | 1919 2005 (refounded) 2011 (refounded) | ||
Ground | Stadio Arechi, Salerno, Italy | ||
Capacity | 37,245[1] | ||
Chairman | Marco Mezzaroma | ||
Manager | Carlo Perrone | ||
League | Serie D/G | ||
2010–11 | Lega Pro Prima Divisione, 4th | ||
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Salerno Calcio[2] (formerly Salernitana Sport and Salernitana Calcio 1919), is a professional Italian association football club from Salerno, Campania.
In the season 2011-12 it plays in Serie D.
Founded in 1919, as Salernitana Sport have spent the vast majority of their history at the Serie B and Serie C levels of Italian football.
In their earliest years, Salernitana competed in the Italian Football Championship when it was competed on a regional basis, they played at this level for four seasons during the 1920s. Since that time the club returned to the top level of Italian football twice; they played in Serie A during 1947–48 and 1998–99.
Salernitana, who wear an all-maroon kit, have had several name changes since they first appeared in 1919; one was after a merger with Audax Salerno.
In 2005 the club went bankrupt but were refounded by Antonio Lombardi changing the name from Salernitana Sport to Salernitana Calcio 1919.
The most recent change was in 2011, when the club were refounded by the company Morgenstern. However, they were forced to give up their Salernitana Calcio 1919 name for the present one.
History
From Salernitana Sport to Salernitana Calcio 1919
Unione Sportiva Salernitana was founded on 19 June 1919 by Adalgiso Onesti,[3] who initiated the merger of an older club using the same name; which itself was founded in 1911 by a merger of four local clubs; and Foot-Ball Club Salerno.[4]
The club was known as Società Sportiva Salernitanaudax for a time during the 1920s. It can be argued that Salernitana's best period as a club was 1997–1999. In the 1997–98 season, Salernitana topped Serie B and gained their second promotion to Serie A (first was in 1947–48). A young Marco Di Vaio led the scoring charts with 21 goals. In the 1998–99 season, their first in Serie A after 50 years, Salernitana fought hard and were led by Cameroonian international Rigobert Song and Salvatore Fresi in defense, a young Gennaro Gattuso in midfield, and Marco Di Vaio and David Di Michele leading the attack. They recorded surprise wins against Inter, Juventus, Roma and Lazio. Unfortunately, they finished 1 point shy of salvation and were relegated.
Since then, the club did not manage to return to the top flight, and was excluded by Serie B in 2005. A new club, who started back from Serie C1, was then established. In 2008, Salernitana finally returned to Serie B as Serie C1/B champions, after mathematically securing the title on 27 April.[5]
In the season 2009-10 the club was relegated to Lega Pro Prima Divisione with 6 point deduction for match fixing.
In summer 2011, it does not appeal against the exclusion of Covisoc and it is definitely excluded by the Italian football.
Salerno Calcio
On july 21, 2011 the mayor of Salerno Vincenzo De Luca chooses the proposal of the company Morgenstern Srl administered by Gianni Mezzaroma making so born the new team Salerno Calcio, thus representing the city in Serie D. Member of society and the great protagonist of the project is Claudio Lotito, president of Lazio. His brother in law and Gianni's son, Marco Mezzaroma is the president of team[6]: he is the husband of the minister Mara Carfagna, born in the town.[7]
Notable players
Presidential history
Below is the complete presidential history of Salernitana, from when Adalgiso Onesti was first in place at the club in 1919, until the present day.[8]
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Managerial history
Salernitana have had many managers and trainers running the team during their history, here is a chronological list of them from 1919 onwards.[8]
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Colours, badge and nicknames
Salernitana originally wore light blue and white striped shirts, known in Italy as biancocelesti.[3] The blue on the shirt was chosen to represent the sea, Salerno the city lies right next to the Gulf of Salerno and has a long tradition as a porting city. During the 1940s the club changed to maroon coloured shirts, which has gained them the nickname granata in their homeland.
Since the summer 2011 the first shirt is striped blue and deep red, with the symbol of St. Matthew, patron of the city, similar to that of Barcelona.[9]
Honours
- Winners (2): 1947–48; 1997–98
- Winners (2): 1937–38; 1965–66; 2007–08
- Runners-up (2): 1989–90; 1993–94
- Runners-up (1): 1980
References
- ^ "http://www.fussballtempel.net/uefa/listeuefa2.html". Fussballtempel.net.
{{cite web}}
: External link in
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- ^ http://lacittadisalerno.gelocal.it/dettaglio/nasce-salerno-calcio-nel-simbolo-san-matteo/4680811
- ^ a b "La Storia: 1910–1919". Salernitana.it. 24 June 2007.
- ^ "Italy – Overview of teams". Sky Net. 24 June 2007.
- ^ "Sassuolo e Salernitana in serie B, promozione storica per gli emiliani" (in Italian). La Repubblica. 27 April 2008. Retrieved 27 April 2008.
- ^ http://www.ilmattino.it/articolo.php?id=157618&sez=SPORT
- ^ http://corrieredelmezzogiorno.corriere.it/napoli/notizie/sport/2011/27-luglio-2011/mara-carfagna-presidentessa-granata-1901183803988.shtml
- ^ a b "La Storia della Salernitana". 24 June 2007.
- ^ http://www.12mesi.it/leggisport.asp?Chiave=891
External links
Media related to Salernitana at Wikimedia Commons