Baselios Thomas I
Aboon Mor Baselios Thomas I | |
---|---|
Catholicos of India, Metropolitan Trustee & Chief Metropolitan of Angamaly Dioceses | |
File:Catholicos B.ThomasI.jpg | |
Native name | ആബൂന് മോര് ബസേലിയോസ് തോമസ് പ്രഥമന് കാതോലിക്ക ബാവ |
Church | Malankara Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church (part of the Syriac Orthodox Church) |
Appointed | 26 July 2002 |
Predecessor | Mor Baselios Poulose II |
Orders | |
Ordination | September 1958 |
Personal details | |
Born | |
Nationality | Indian |
Denomination | Jacobite Syrian |
Residence | Mount Sinai Catholicate Aramana, Kothamangalam |
Catholicos Baselios Thomas I (Mal: ആബൂന് മോര് ബസേലിയോസ് തോമസ് പ്രഥമന് കാതോലിക്ക ബാവ, b: July 22, 1929) is the second Indian Maphrian i.e. Catholicos of the Syriac Orthodox Church in India and Metropolitan Trustee of the Malankara Jacobite Syrian Orthodox Church.
His official title is Catholicos of India. On 26 July 2002 he was enthroned as the second Indian Maphrian and the head of the Jacobite Church in India by Patriarch Ignatius Zakka I Iwas, Patriarch of Antioch and All the East in a ceremony held in Damascus, Syria. The position had remained vacant between 1996 (date of death of Catholicos Baselios Paulose II) and 2002.
Childhood
Catholicos Baselios Thomas I was born in the Cheruvillil family of Vadayambadi in Puthencruz to Mathai and Kunjamma on July 22, 1929. Early part of the life of Mor Baselios Thomas I was of sufferings. Though he belonged to an aristocratic family, by the time he was born the family had seen bad days. As a child he had frequent bouts of illness which affected his education. His mother used to take the young boy frequently to the nearby Malekurishu Dayro where the relics of late Patriarch St. Elias III had been interred.
Priesthood
His priestly formation was under the guidance of Mor Philoxenos Paulos (later Catholicos Baselios Paulose II) who ordained him korooyo in 1952 and mshamshono at Kadamatom Church in 1957. In 1958, he was ordained priest by Mor Yulius Elias Qoro in September 1958 at Manjinikkara. He was the 43rd priest from the Cheruvillil family. C.M. Thomas served as the vicar of St. Peter's church, Puthencruz from 1959 while also serving churches at Mookkannur, Vellathooval, Keezhumuri, St. Peter's & St. Paul's Orthodox Church - Fort Cochin, Valamboor and later at Calcutta and Trichur. In 1960, while vicar at Puthenkurish, he played a key role in rebuilding the church; parishioners fondly recollect their priest working with them during the reconstruction. From 1967-74, he served as the organizing secretary of Kolenchery Medical Mission Hospital. In 1970, he served as the organizer for the North Indian mission at Bhilai and in 1974 as the secretary of the Pourasthaya Suvishesha Samajam. Since his ordination as korooyo, at age 24, Thomas was active in preaching the gospel in the remote parts of Kerala. From his vision and zeal to spread the gospel arose the St. Paul's prayer fellowship and the Puthencruz gospel convention which is held annually from December 26–31.
Episcopacy
Fr C.M. Thomas was elected to the episcopate by the Malankara Jacobite Syrian Christian Association meeting at Karingachira St. George Church in January 1974 and was consecrated, under the name of Mor Dionysius, metropolitan of the Angamali Diocese, the largest Syriac Orthodox diocese, by Mor Ignatius Ya`qub III on February 24, 1974 at Damascus along with Geevarghese Mor Gregorios (Perumpally Thirumeni). The two metropolitans played a significant role in leading the church during the crisis of the seventies. After the passing away of Mor Gregorios Geevarghese in February 1999, Mor Dionysius assumed the Presidency of the Malankara Syrian Orthodox Church Synod and was elected Catholicose-Designate at the delegates meeting held at Puthenkurishu on December 27, 2000 and again by the Malankara Association reconstituted under the newly formed constitution on June 6, 2002.
Catholicos/Maphrian Ordination
On July 26, 2002, Mor Dionysius was consecrated Catholicos by name Baselios Thomas I in a rite officiated by Patriarch Moran Mor Ignatius Zakka I Iwas the Patriarch of Antioch and All the East and Supreme Head of the Syriac Orthodox Church at Maarat Saidnaya, Damascus. As the head of the Church in India the Catholicos presides over the Holy Episcopal Synod of Malankara Church which includes all the Metropolitans of the Syrian Orthodox Church in India. He is also the Metropolitan Trustee of the Jacobite Syrian Christian Church.
The Catholicate office of Mor Baselios Thomas I functions and resides at the Mor Ignatius Zakka I Centre also known as Patriarchal Centre in Puthencruz near Kochi, which is also the headquarters of the Syrian Orthodox Church in India.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Leaders_Of_SOC_and_RC.jpg/220px-Leaders_Of_SOC_and_RC.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/BaseliosThomasIHasha.jpg/200px-BaseliosThomasIHasha.jpg)