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Moscow Kiyevsky railway station

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Moscow Kiyevskaya
Moscow Railway terminal
View of the main facade from the Europe Square
General information
Location1, Kiyevskogo Vokzala sq.
Moscow
Russia
Coordinates55°44′35″N 37°34′02″E / 55.743056°N 37.567222°E / 55.743056; 37.567222
Line(s)Kiev Line
Platforms>10
Tracks>10
Connections
Buses: 91, 119, 205, 320, 394, 477, 791, 902
Trolleybuses: T-7, 17, 34, 34к[1]
Other information
Station code198103
Fare zone0
History
Opened1899
Location
Moscow Kiyevskaya is located in Moscow Ring Road
Moscow Kiyevskaya
Moscow Kiyevskaya
Location within Moscow Ring Road

Kiyevsky railway terminal (Russian: Ки́евский вокза́л, Kievskiy vokzal) also known as Moscow Kiyevskaya railway station (Russian: Москва́-Ки́евская, Moskva-Kievskaya) is one of the nine railway terminals of Moscow, Russia. It is the only railway station in Moscow to have a frontage on the Moskva River. The station is located at the Square of Europe, in the beginning of Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya Street in Dorogomilovo District of Moscow.

As the name suggests there are regular services to Kiev. There used to be regular services to Belgrade, Zagreb, Varna, Bucharest, Sofia, Niš, Budapest, Prague, Vienna and Venice as well. A hub of the Moscow Metro is located nearby.

History and design

The station was built between 1914 and 1918 in the Byzantine Revival style pronounced in the 51 m (167 ft) high clocktower. Originally named the Bryansk station, it was designed by Ivan Rerberg and Vladimir Shukhov, it is considered an important landmark of architecture and engineering of the time.

The station's building is flanked by a gigantic landing platform which is distinguished by its simplicity and constructive boldness. The platforms are covered by a massive glassed arch structures (length 321 metres (1,053 ft), width 47.9 metres (157 ft), height 30 m (98 ft), weight of the structures is over 1250 ton) in the form of a parabola. Open-work steel trusses are clearly visible, and they demonstrate the elegance of the grandiose building.

Trains and destinations

Long distance (2017-2018)[2]
Train number Train name Destination Operated by
005/006 Kiev  Ukrainian Railways 
023/024 Odessa
073/074 Lviv
061/062 Mykolaiv
055/056 Khmelnytskyi
047/048 Chișinău  Calea Ferată din Moldova 
064/065
341/342
099/100  Ivan Paristy  Bryansk  Russian Railways 
737, 739, 741  Day Express 
107, 209
085/086 Klimov
201, 203 Novozybkov
Suburban destinations[3]

Suburban commuter trains (elektrichka) connect Kiyevsky station with stations and platforms of the Kiyevsky suburban direction of Moscow Railway, in particular, with the towns of Aprelevka, Nara, Balabanovo, Obninsk, Maloyaroslavets, and Kaluga-I.

Vnukovo Intl. Airport connections[4]

Kiyevsky station is connected to Vnukovo International Airport by Aeroexpress trains, which are not operated by Russian Railways though they use the same tracks.

Ground transport routes

Legend:  902  - express; M - middle class; L - large class; E - extra large class[5].

Route Terminals Streets traveled Bus class Legal operator
Regular Bus Service
 91  Matveevskoe (railway stop)
Veernaya Str.
4th Setunsky proezd
Third Ring Road
Vorobyevskoe highway, Berezhkovskaya emb., Kutuzovsky Avenue M
 119  Nagorny Blvd.
Nagornaya Str.
Kievsky Rail Terminal
Square of Europe
Sevastopol Avenue, Leninsky Avenue, L 'File:Autoline logo.png
 320  Kievsky Rail Terminal
#3 Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line#4 Filyovskaya line#5 Koltsevaya lineKiyevskaya Str.
2th Mosfilm proezd
Pyryeva Str.
Vorobyevskoe highway, Mosfilmovskaya Street M File:Transway logo.jpg
 394  Kievsky Rail Terminal
#3 Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line#4 Filyovskaya line#5 Koltsevaya lineKiyevskaya Str.
Transfer for #8 Kalininskaya line at Ramenki Ramenki
Ramensky Blvd.
Vorobyevskoe highway, Mosfilmovskaya Street M
 474  Kievsky Rail Terminal
#3 Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line#4 Filyovskaya line#5 Koltsevaya lineKiyevskaya Str.
Matveevskoe (railway stop)
Veernaya Str.
Kutuzovsky Avenue L
Municipal bus Service
 205  Zarechye
Moscow Ring Road
Dovzhenko Str.
Mosfilm
Skolkovskoe highway, Kutuzovsky Avenue, Berezhkovskaya emb., Mosfilmovskaya Street M, L
 205k  Kievsky Rail Terminal
#3 Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line#4 Filyovskaya line#5 Koltsevaya lineKiyevskaya Str.
Dovzhenko Str.
Mosfilm
Square of Europe, Berezhkovskaya emb., Mosfilmovskaya Street L
 454  Odintsovo
Odintsovsky park
Kievsky Rail Terminal
#3 Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line#4 Filyovskaya line#5 Koltsevaya lineKiyevskaya Str.
Mozhayskoye highway, Kutuzovsky Avenue L File:Mostransavto logo.png
 477  Vlasikha
Post Office
Kievsky Rail Terminal
#3 Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line#4 Filyovskaya line#5 Koltsevaya lineKiyevskaya Str.
Perkhushkovo (railway stop), Odintsovo, Mozhayskoye highway, Kutuzovsky Avenue L
 791  Kievsky Rail Terminal
#3 Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line#4 Filyovskaya line#5 Koltsevaya lineKiyevskaya Str.
4th Setunsky proezd
Third Ring Road
Berezhkovskaya emb. E, L
 902  Kievsky Rail Terminal
#3 Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line#4 Filyovskaya line#5 Koltsevaya lineKiyevskaya Str.
Fedosino
Sculptor Mukhina street
Fedosino Str., Novo-Peredelkino, Michurinsky prospekt, Lomonosovsky Prospekt E, L
Municipal Electric Service (trackless trolley)
 T7  #3 Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line#8A Solntsevskaya linePark Pobedy
Barclay Str.
Udarnik (cinema)
Bolshoy Kamenny Bridge
Kaluzhskaya square, Leninsky Avenue, Kosygina Street, Berezhkovskaya emb., Kutuzovsky Avenue L
 17  Kievsky Rail Terminal
#3 Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line#4 Filyovskaya line#5 Koltsevaya lineKiyevskaya Str.
Ozernaya Str.
Michurinsky prospekt
Mosfilmovskaya Street, Berezhkovskaya emb., E, L
 34  Kievsky Rail Terminal
#3 Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line#4 Filyovskaya line#5 Koltsevaya lineKiyevskaya Str.
Transfer for #1 Sokolnicheskaya line at Yugo-Zapadnaya Yugo-Zapadnaya
Vernadsky avenue
Lomonosovsky Prospekt, Mosfilmovskaya Street, Berezhkovskaya emb., E, L
 34k  Kievsky Rail Terminal
#3 Arbatsko-Pokrovskaya line#4 Filyovskaya line#5 Koltsevaya lineKiyevskaya Str.
Kravchenko Street
Transfer for #1 Sokolnicheskaya line at Prospekt Vernadskogo Prospekt Vernadskogo
Lomonosovsky Prospekt, Mosfilmovskaya Street, Berezhkovskaya emb., E, L

References

Notes
Sources
  • Elizabeth Cooper English, “Arkhitektura i mnimosti”: The origins of Soviet avant-garde rationalist architecture in the Russian mystical-philosophical and mathematical intellectual tradition”, a dissertation in architecture, 264 p., University of Pennsylvania, 2000.
  • Rainer Graefe, “Vladimir G. Suchov 1853-1939. Die Kunst der sparsamen Konstruktion”, 192 S., Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt, Stuttgart, 1990, ISBN 3-421-02984-9.
  • Fausto Giovannardi,"Vladimir G. Shukhov e la leggerezza dell’acciaio", Borgo San Lorenzo, 2007. Template:It icon
  • Е. М. Шухова, «Владимир Григорьевич Шухов. Первый инженер России.», 368 стр., МГТУ, Москва, 2003, ISBN 5-7038-2295-5.