Crown Prince of Kuwait
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Crown Prince of Kuwait | |
---|---|
ولي العهد الكويت | |
Incumbent | |
Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah since 8 October 2020 | |
Details | |
Style | His Highness |
Formation | 29 October 1962 |
Residence | Bayan Palace |
Member State of the Arab League |
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Constitution |
Kuwait portal |
The Crown Prince of the State of Kuwait is the second highest position in the State of Kuwait,[citation needed] and the heir apparent to the Emir of Kuwait. Under Article 4 of the Constitution of Kuwait, this position can only be held by the descendants of Sheikh Mubarak Al-Sabah, and must be designated within a year of the Emir's accession. This designation is given effect by a combination of the Emir's nomination, and its approval by the National Assembly, as signified by a majority vote of its members in a special sitting.[1][2] If this does not happen, the Constitution requires the Emir to nominate three descendants of Sheikh Mubarak Al-Sabah, of whom the National Assembly will pledge allegiance to one as the Crown Prince or heir apparent. To be appointed, the nominee must also have attained the age of majority, be of sound mind, and be the legitimate son of Muslim parents.[2][3]
There are three successional customs which influence the choice of Crown Price. First, the pick alternates between descendants of two of Sheikh Mubarak Al-Sabah's sons: Jaber II Al-Sabah and Salim Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah. Second, the Crown Prince is chosen by the Family Council, from among other elder members of the royal family. Third, the matter of succession is a family affair and kept secret. As such, it is not open to public debate.[3]
For a person to be a crown prince, he must be rational, sane, Muslim, and the legitimate son of Muslim parents, and that he is not less than thirty years old on the day of his pledge allegiance.[citation needed]
List of Crown Prince of Kuwait
№ | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | |||
Vice Ruler of Kuwait (1921-1961) | |||||
1 | Abdullah Al-Salim Al-Sabah (1895–1965) |
22 February 1921 | 29 January 1950 | 29 years, | |
2 | Abdullah Al-Mubarak Al-Sabah. (1914–1991) |
29 January 1950 | April 1961 | 11 years, | |
Crown Prince of Kuwait (1962-Present) | |||||
1 | File:Sabah III as-Salim as-Sabah (cropped).jpg | Sabah Al-Salim Al-Sabah (1913–1977) |
29 October 1962 | 24 November 1965 | 3 years, |
2 | Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah (1926–2006) |
31 May 1966 | 31 December 1977 | 11 years, | |
3 | Saad Al-Salim Al-Sabah (1930–2008) |
18 February 1978 | 15 January 2006 ** | 28 years, | |
4 | Nawaf Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (1937–) |
20 February 2006 | 29 September 2020 | 14 years, | |
5 | N/A | Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (1940–) |
8 October 2020 | Incumbent | 2 months, |
See also
References
- ^ "Next in Line: Succession and the Kuwaiti Monarchy". Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Retrieved 2020-12-13.
- ^ a b "Kuwait Constitution". The Diwan of The Prime Minister of the State of Kuwait. Archived from the original on 11 May 2012. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
- ^ a b "The Emirate of Kuwait Challenged by Succession :: Observatoire of Arab-Muslim World and Sahel :: Foundation for Strategic Research :: FRS". www.frstrategie.org. Retrieved 2020-12-13.
External links
Kuwait
Kuwait, Crown Princes
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Crown Princes
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