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Figure 8 (album)

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Figure 8
A man (Elliott Smith), rendered in black-and-white, stands in front of a wall with a white background and four big swirly lines of paint forming an 'S' shape behind him; the first two are black, the third is red, and the last is black. "Elliott Smith ••" and "Figure 8" are written in white text on the swirls to the left and right sides of the man, respectively.
Studio album by
Elliott Smith
ReleasedApril 18, 2000 (2000-04-18)
Recorded1998–2000
Studio
Genre
Length52:06
LabelDreamWorks
Producer
Elliott Smith chronology
XO
(1998) 		Figure 8
(2000) 		From a Basement on the Hill
(2004)
Singles from Figure 8
  1. "Happiness"
    Released: February 8, 2000
  2. "Son of Sam"
    Released: April 11, 2000

Figure 8 is the fifth studio album by American singer-songwriter Elliott Smith, and the final studio album released during his lifetime. It was recorded from 1998 to 2000 at numerous studios and released on April 18, 2000, through DreamWorks Records. Preceded by the singles "Happiness" and "Son of Sam", Figure 8 was Smith's second release on a major label.

Background

Figure 8 was recorded at Sunset Sound in Hollywood, Sonora Studios in Los Angeles, Capitol Studios in Hollywood and Abbey Road Studios in London.[2] Initially titled Place Pigalle, after the square in Paris, the title is thought to be taken from a song by Schoolhouse Rock!;[3] Smith covered this song, but it did not make the final track listing. Regarding the album's title, Smith said in a May 11, 2000, article in Boston Herald:

I liked the idea of a self-contained, endless pursuit of perfection. But I have a problem with perfection. I don't think perfection is very artful. But there's something I liked about the image of a skater going in this endless twisted circle that doesn't have any real endpoint. So the object is not to stop or arrive anywhere; it's just to make this thing as beautiful as they can.[4]

Smith described the songs on the album as "more fragmented and dreamlike".[5]

Cover photo

The Figure 8 wall on Sunset Boulevard in Los Angeles

The wall Smith stands in front of in Autumn de Wilde's photograph on the cover of the album exists in Los Angeles, and since his death it has become a memorial to him. It is located at 4334 W. Sunset Boulevard, which is a store by the name of Solutions Audio-Video Repair, just east of the intersection of Sunset Boulevard and Fountain Avenue. It has at some stages been covered with written messages containing lyrics and personal messages to Smith, as well as displaying a stencil of Smith to mimic the photo on the album cover.[6] It is regularly graffiti-ed over, followed by regular restorations from fans.[7] In 2017, the wall was partially destroyed in the opening of a shop located inside the building the wall is a part of. Despite this, the area found on the album cover is still largely intact.[8]

Release

The album's first single, "Happiness", was released on February 8, 2000. CMJ New Music Report wrote, "While the tune's production recalls the shimmer of XO, it possesses curiously upbeat energy atypical for Smith".[9] This was followed by the album's second and final single, "Son of Sam", on April 11. A music video was released for "Son of Sam", directed by Autumn de Wilde.[10]

Figure 8 was released on April 18.[11] It peaked at number 99 on the Billboard 200.[12]

The Japanese release of this album included Smith's cover of The Beatles' song "Because" from the movie American Beauty and "Figure 8", an abridged cover of a Schoolhouse Rock! song.[13]

The promotional CD for Figure 8 featured cover artwork by Mike Mills, director of Thumbsucker.[14] Smith contributed songs to the Thumbsucker soundtrack.

As of 2004, it has sold 185,000 copies in United States.[15]

The track "L.A." was included on the soundtrack for the 2009 game Guitar Hero 5.

Critical reception

Professional ratings
Aggregate scores
SourceRating
Metacritic81/100[16]
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[17]
Entertainment WeeklyB−[18]
The Guardian[19]
Los Angeles Times[20]
Melody Maker[21]
NME8/10[22]
Pitchfork6.9/10[23]
Q[24]
Rolling Stone[1]
Spin7/10[25]

Figure 8 was well received by critics. NME called it "Smith's best effort to date".[22] Spin wrote, "The record is not a disappointment, it's a progression."[16] The A.V. Club wrote, "Figure 8 is even better [than previous records], a strong collection of lush, densely arranged power-pop [...] and inimitably intimate ballads".[26]

AllMusic was more critical, writing, "Even if it is a very impressive statement overall, Figure 8 isn't quite the masterpiece it wants to be".[17] Pitchfork, too, opined, "Figure 8, ultimately, isn't as good a record as XO or Either/Or, though the man's not out of the picture yet."[23] Trouser Press called it "a record that feels very different from its predecessors", describing its style as "brisk and busy, up front and confident, upbeat. While nothing here fails the consistent artistry of his work, neither does any of it make the direct connection to a soul and heart."[27]

Legacy

In 2009, Pitchfork placed Figure 8 at number 190 on its list of the 200 greatest albums of the 2000s, noting, "Not quite as intimate as his earliest records and not quite brash and bombastic like its immediate predecessor, Figure 8 marks a subtle refinement of Smith's songwriting skills" and calling it "one of Smith's most accessible and enjoyable records".[28] Rolling Stone placed it at number 42 on their list of the 100 greatest albums of the decade, calling it Smith's "haunted high-water mark".[29] Figure 8 was ranked 86th on The Guardian's 100 Best Albums of the 21st Century list, based on a 2019 poll of music writers.[30] The album was also included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die.[31]

Track listing

All tracks are written by Elliott Smith

No.TitleLength
1."Son of Sam"3:04
2."Somebody That I Used to Know"2:09
3."Junk Bond Trader"3:49
4."Everything Reminds Me of Her"2:37
5."Everything Means Nothing to Me"2:24
6."L.A."3:14
7."In the Lost and Found (Honky Bach)"/"The Roost"4:32
8."Stupidity Tries"4:23
9."Easy Way Out"2:44
10."Wouldn't Mama Be Proud?"3:25
11."Color Bars"2:19
12."Happiness"/"The Gondola Man"5:04
13."Pretty Mary K"2:36
14."I Better Be Quiet Now"3:35
15."Can't Make a Sound"4:18
16."Bye"1:53

Personnel

  • Elliott Smith – vocals (1–15), electric guitar (1, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 13, 15), acoustic guitar (2, 4, 9–15), piano (1, 3, 5, 7, 11–13, 15), bass guitar (1, 3, 6, 10, 12, 15), drums (1, 5, 6, 12, 13), Hammond organ (1, 7, 10, 12, 13), pump organ (7), Chamberlin (5, 8–10, 15), harpsichord (3), orchestra bells (3), shakers (11), marching bass drum (12), guitar loops (7, 12), "rolling bass drums" (15), string arrangement (3, 7, 8, 11, 15), production

Additional personnel

  • Sam Coomes – bass guitar ("Everything Means Nothing to Me", "In the Lost and Found (Honky Bach)", "Stupidity Tries", "Pretty Mary K")
  • Pete Thomas – drums ("Junk Bond Trader", "Wouldn't Mama Be Proud?", "Can't Make a Sound")
  • Joey Waronker – drums ("Stupidity Tries")
  • Jon Brion – backing vocals ("Happiness"/"The Gondola Man")
  • Suzie Katayama – string conduction and orchestration ("Junk Bond Trader", "In the Lost and Found (Honky Bach)", "Color Bars", "Can't Make a Sound")
  • Matt Dunkley – string conduction and orchestration ("Stupidity Tries")

Technical

  • Rob Schnapf – production
  • Tom Rothrock – production
  • Don C. Tyler – mastering
  • Paul Hicks – engineering assistance (Abbey Road Studios)
  • Charlie Paakkari – engineering assistance (Capitol Studios)
  • Dann Thompson – engineering assistance (Capitol Studios)
  • Jimmy Hoyson – engineering assistance (Capitol Studios)
  • Steve Genewick – engineering assistance (Capitol Studios)
  • Anthony Arvizu – engineering assistance (Capitol Studios)
  • Richard Baron – engineering assistance (Sonora Studios)
  • Geoff Walcha – engineering assistance (Sunset Sound Recorders)
  • Monique Mizrahi – engineering assistance (Sunset Sound Recorders)
  • Autumn DeWilde – sleeve art direction, design and photography
  • Dale Smith – sleeve art direction and design

Charts

Certifications

Region Certification Certified units/sales
United Kingdom (BPI)[39] Silver 60,000‡

‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Further reading

  • Nugent, Benjamin (2004). Elliott Smith and the Big Nothing. Da Capo Press. ISBN 0-306-81447-1.

References

  1. ^ a b Pareles, Jon (April 27, 2000). "Figure 8". Rolling Stone. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  2. ^ Figure 8 (Media notes). Elliott Smith. United States: DreamWorks. 2000. Retrieved June 21, 2013.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  3. ^ "Sweed Adeline | Figure 8". Sweet Adeline. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  4. ^ Rodman, Sarah (May 11, 2000). "Elliott Smith's 'Figure 8' Embodies His Endless Quest for Perfection". Boston Herald. Archived from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved June 21, 2013. (subscription required)
  5. ^ Wohlfield, Carsten. "Luna Kafe E-Zine – Elliott Smith: The Hamburger Interview". Luna Kafé. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  6. ^ Fitzmaurice (August 12, 2011). "Elliott Smith Mural Updated for Smith's Birthday | News | Pitchfork". Pitchfork. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  7. ^ Vanderslice, Heidi (February 29, 2008). "Elliott Smith Memorial Vandalized... Again | Music News | Etc | Tiny Mix Tapes". Tiny Mix Tapes. Retrieved June 21, 2013.
  8. ^ https://www.nme.com/news/elliott-smiths-figure-8-mural-partially-destroyed-just-wall-right-1964806/amp. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  9. ^ Jacks, Kelso (February 28, 2000). "Reviews". CMJ New Music Report: 26. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  10. ^ "Elliott Smith". CMJ New Music Report. April 3, 2000. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  11. ^ "Elliott Smith •• Figure 8 In Stores April 18th At College Radio Now!". CMJ New Music Report: 2. April 17, 2000. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  12. ^ a b "Elliott Smith Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  13. ^ Figure 8 (Media notes). Elliott Smith. Japan: DreamWorks. 2000. Retrieved June 21, 2013.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  14. ^ Figure 8 (Media notes). Elliott Smith. United States: DreamWorks Records. 2000. Retrieved June 21, 2013.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  15. ^ https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/65909/rod-returns-to-no-1-with-stardust
  16. ^ a b "Reviews for Figure 8 by Elliott Smith". Metacritic. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  17. ^ a b Huey, Steve. "Figure 8 – Elliott Smith". AllMusic. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  18. ^ Browne, David (April 17, 2000). "Figure 8". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on May 10, 2000. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  19. ^ "Elliott Smith: Figure 8 (DreamWorks)". The Guardian. April 14, 2000. Retrieved April 9, 2016.
  20. ^ Hilburn, Robert (April 16, 2000). "He Skates Deftly on Thin Ice". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on July 23, 2013. Retrieved April 9, 2016.
  21. ^ "Elliott Smith: Figure 8". Melody Maker: 48. April 18, 2000.
  22. ^ a b Dempster, Sarah (April 14, 2000). "Elliott Smith – Figure 8". NME. Archived from the original on June 1, 2000. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  23. ^ a b Schreiber, Ryan (March 31, 2000). "Elliott Smith: Figure 8". Pitchfork. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  24. ^ O'Brien, Lucy (May 2000). "Elliott Smith: Figure 8". Q (164): 114. Archived from the original on December 4, 2000. Retrieved August 30, 2018.
  25. ^ Clover, Joshua (May 2000). "Dream Weaver". Spin. 16 (5): 153–54. Retrieved April 9, 2016.
  26. ^ Thompson, Stephen (March 29, 2002). "Elliott Smith: Figure 8". The A.V. Club. Retrieved June 21, 2013.
  27. ^ Azerrad, Michael; Robbins, Ira. "Heatmiser". Trouser Press. Retrieved June 21, 2013.
  28. ^ "Staff Lists: The Top 200 Albums of the 2000s: 200–151 | Features | Pitchfork". Pitchfork. September 28, 2009. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  29. ^ "100 Best Albums of the 2000s: Elliott Smith, 'Figure 8' | Rolling Stone". Rolling Stone. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
  30. ^ "The 100 best albums of the 21st century". The Guardian. September 13, 2019. Retrieved September 18, 2019.
  31. ^ Robert Dimery; Michael Lydon (March 23, 2010). 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die: Revised and Updated Edition. Universe. ISBN 978-0-7893-2074-2.
  32. ^ "Australiancharts.com – Elliott Smith – Figure 8". Hung Medien. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  33. ^ "Lescharts.com – Elliott Smith – Figure 8". Hung Medien. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  34. ^ "Irish-charts.com – Discography Elliott Smith". Hung Medien. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  35. ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Elliott Smith – Figure 8". Hung Medien. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  36. ^ "Swedishcharts.com – Elliott Smith – Figure 8". Hung Medien. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  37. ^ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  38. ^ "Elliott Smith | full Official Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  39. ^ "British album certifications – Elliott Smith – Figure 8". British Phonographic Industry. Select albums in the Format field. Select Silver in the Certification field. Type Figure 8 in the "Search BPI Awards" field and then press Enter.
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