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Annamie Paul

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Annamie Paul
Paul in 2020
Leader of the Green Party
Incumbent
Assumed office
October 3, 2020
DeputyDaniel Green
Parliamentary leaderElizabeth May
Preceded byJo-Ann Roberts (interim)
Personal details
Born (1972-11-03) November 3, 1972 (age 52)[1]
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
CitizenshipCanadian
Political partyGreen
SpouseMark Freeman
Children2
RelativesNgozi Paul (sister)
EducationPrinceton University (MPA)
University of Ottawa (LL.B.)
OccupationLawyer
WebsiteCampaign website

Annamie Paul (born November 3, 1972) is a Canadian politician, activist, and lawyer who is the leader of the Green Party of Canada, serving since October 3, 2020. She is the first Black Canadian and first Jewish woman to be elected leader of a federal party in Canada.

She was a candidate in the 2019 Canadian federal election. Paul won the 2020 Green Party of Canada leadership election to replace Elizabeth May.[2][3] Paul ran in the Toronto Centre October 26, 2020 by-election, which was called following the resignation of Bill Morneau.[4] She was defeated by Liberal Marci Ien.[5] Paul has decided to run in Guelph or a Toronto electoral district in the next federal election.[6][7]

Background

Paul started her involvement with politics early, working as a page in the Ontario Legislature at age 12, and later as a page at the Canadian Senate, and as an Ontario Legislature intern for the Progressive Conservatives and the Liberals in 1996.[8][9] She attended high school at Toronto's Runnymede Collegiate Institute and holds a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Ottawa and a Master in Public Affairs from Princeton University.[10][8][11] She was called to the bar in Ontario in 1998.[12]

She was the founder and executive director of the Canadian Centre for Political Leadership from 2001 to 2005 and has worked in civic engagement and international affairs positions, including in political affairs in Canada's Mission to the European Union and in the Office of the Prosecutor at the International Criminal Court.[13][14][2][15] She is co-founder of the Barcelona International Public Policy Hub (BIPP HUB).[16] She speaks English, French, Catalan and Spanish.[15]

Paul is the older sister of Canadian actress Ngozi Paul, twin sister to Luther, and is married to international human rights lawyer Mark Freeman.[12] Her mother is from Nevis and her father from Dominica.[17] Paul converted to Judaism in 2000, the faith of her husband.[18]

Civic engagement

In 2001, Paul started the Canadian Centre for Political Leadership (CCPL),[19] whose work was supported by a fellowship from the Echoing Green Foundation[20] and support from the Maytree Foundation. The CCPL was an organization focused on helping women, Indigenous persons, and people of colour to pursue public offices.[21][22] Through the CCPL, Paul ran training sessions across Canada,[23] as well as conferences devoted to participation in elected roles and board appointments.[24][25] Participants in the CCPL's programs went on to achieve those objectives, being appointed and elected to boards and political staff positions.[26]

In 2017, Paul co-founded the Barcelona International Public Policy Hub (BIPP HUB), a social enterprise co-work space designed to be a catalyst for international NGOs working on global challenges.[27][28][29] Aside from providing support, the hub also hosts individual projects including democraciaAbierta, the Spanish language branch of OpenDemocracy,[30] Verificat, a Catalan language news fact-checking service, and the Climate Infrastructure Project.[31]

In 2019, Paul co-created the 1834 Fellowship to train young Black Canadian policy leaders, a project of Operation Black Vote Canada.[32]

Early political career (1996–2020)

Paul interned for Liberal MPP Dominic Agostino in 1996, who served as Gerard Kennedy's leadership campaign co-chair. She stated she interned for him to see what a leadership campaign looked like.[33]

Paul with Green Party supporters, several weeks prior to the 2019 Canadian federal election

Paul moved back to Canada and won the Green nomination for Toronto Centre in July 2019. She stood in the 2019 federal election as the Green Party candidate in Toronto Centre, where she lost to then-Finance Minister Bill Morneau.[34][35][36] Soon after her nomination, she was appointed to the Green Party's Shadow Cabinet as International Affairs Critic by Elizabeth May, a position she held until February 2020, when she stepped down to enter the leadership race.[37][2]

In March 2020, she was the first candidate registered to run in the race to be the 9th leader of the Green Party of Canada.[38] She called the leadership race, the first one since 2006, an "opportunity for renewal" for the party.[34] On September 24, 2020, Paul announced that she had received permission from the Green Party to apply to be a candidate in the October 2020 federal by-election in Toronto Centre.[4]

Leadership of the Green Party of Canada (2020–present)

See also: 2020 Green Party of Canada leadership election

On October 3, 2020, Paul was elected leader of the Green Party of Canada, becoming the first Black Canadian and first Jewish woman to be elected leader of a major political party in Canada.[2][39][40][41] She won 54.53% of votes on the final round of voting, defeating runner-up Dimitri Lascaris and 6 other candidates.

On October 26, Paul placed second in the Toronto Centre by-election, increasing her proportion of the vote by just over 25% from the 2019 race.[42] Paul has decided to run in Guelph or a Toronto area electoral district in the next federal election.[6][7]

Awards and fellowships

She is an Action Canada Fellow,[9][43] Echoing Green Fellow,[12] member of the University of Ottawa Common Law Honour Society,[44] alumna of the Government of Canada Recruitment of Policy Leaders Program,[45] and a recipient of the Harry Jerome Award.[46]

Electoral record

Canadian federal by-election, October 26, 2020: Toronto Centre
Resignation of Bill Morneau
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Marci Ien 10,579 41.98 -15.39
Green Annamie Paul 8,250 32.73 +25.67
New Democratic Brian Chang 4,280 16.98 -5.29
Conservative Benjamin Gauri Sharma 1,435 5.69 -6.44
People's Baljit Bawa 271 1.08 –
Libertarian Keith Komar 135 0.54 –
Independent Kevin Clarke 123 0.49 –
Free Party Canada Dwayne Cappelletti 74 0.29 –
No affiliation Above Znoneofthe 56 0.22 –
Total valid votes/Expense limit 25,203    
Total rejected ballots
Turnout 25,203 30.96 -35.12
Eligible voters 81,400
Elections Canada[47]
Liberal hold Swing -20.53
2020 Green Party of Canada leadership election results by round[48]
Candidate 1st round 2nd round 3rd round 4th round 5th round 6th round 7th round 8th round
Votes cast % Votes cast % Votes cast % Votes cast % Votes cast % Votes cast % Votes cast % Votes cast %
Annamie Paul 6,242 26.14% 6,242 26.16% 6,305 26.24% 6,478 27.23% 6,952 29.44% 7,614 32.52% 8,862 38.52% 12,090 54.53%
Dimitri Lascaris 5,768 24.15% 5,773 24.20% 5,813 24.40% 6,586 27.69% 7,050 29.86% 7,551 32.25% 8,340 36.22% 10,081 45.47%
Courtney Howard 3,285 13.76% 3,285 13.77% 3,348 14.05% 3,404 14.31% 3,762 15.93% 4,523 19.32% 5,824 25.29% Eliminated
Glen Murray 2,745 11.50% 2,746 11.51% 2,821 11.84% 2,846 11.96% 2,992 12.67% 3,725 15.91% Eliminated
David Merner 2,636 11.04% 2,636 11.05% 2,697 11.32% 2,727 11.46% 2,856 12.10% Eliminated
Amita Kuttner 1,468 6.15% 1,470 6.16% 1,486 6.24% 1,748 7.35% Eliminated
Meryam Haddad 1,345 5.63% 1,346 5.64% 1,358 5.70% Eliminated
Andrew West 352 1.47% 356 1.49% Eliminated
None Of The Above 36 0.15% Eliminated
Total 23,877 100% 23,854 100% 23,828 100% 23,788 100% 23,612 100% 23,413 100% 23,026 100% 22,171 100%
2019 Canadian federal election: Toronto Centre
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal Bill Morneau 31,271 57.37 -0.53 $95,538.84
New Democratic Brian Chang 12,142 22.27 -4.34 $58,656.81
Conservative Ryan Lester 6,613 12.13 -0.06 $39,309.94
Green Annamie Paul 3,852 7.07 +4.47 $34,903.20
Animal Protection Rob Lewin 182 0.33 – $2,171.71
Rhinoceros Sean Carson 147 0.27 – –
Independent Jason Tavares 126 0.23 – –
Communist Bronwyn Cragg 125 0.23 -0.03 $626.58
Marxist–Leninist Philip Fernandez 54 0.10 -0.05 –
Total valid votes/Expense limit 54,512 99.30 – $107,308.65
Total rejected ballots 384 0.70 +0.18
Turnout 54,896 66.08 -3.27
Eligible voters 83,076
Source: Elections Canada[49][50]
Liberal hold Swing +1.90

References

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  12. ^ a b c Steed, Judy (June 25, 2002). "Helping minorities gain political clout". Toronto Star. p. E4. ProQuest 438460247,ProQuest 1441576727.
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  18. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2020-10-04. Retrieved 2020-10-04.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
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  21. ^ Steed, Judy (June 25, 2002). "Helping minorities gain political clout". Toronto Star. p. E4. ProQuest 438460247,ProQuest 1441576727.
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  28. ^ GALTÉS, MAR (18 February 2017). "Barcelona quiere ser capital de políticas internacionales". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 3 July 2020. Retrieved 2 July 2020.
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  30. ^ @demoabierta (Dec 14, 2017). "democraciaAbierta" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
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  34. ^ a b RYCKEWAERT, LAURA (2020-02-05). "Greens looking to grow as first leadership race in 14 years kicks off". The Hill Times. Archived from the original on 2020-06-25. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
  35. ^ Ma, Meilin. "Toronto federal election candidates claim green to get university student votes". The Ryersonian. Archived from the original on 2020-06-23.
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  38. ^ "Greens likely to hold virtual leadership convention due to pandemic: May". National Post. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
  39. ^ John Paul Tasker (October 3, 2020). "Toronto lawyer Annamie Paul elected leader of the federal Green Party". CBC News.
  40. ^ Ilana Belfer (June 18, 2018). "Meet the Woman Who Wants to Become the First Black-Jewish Leader of a Canadian Party". Haaretz. Archived from the original on August 27, 2020. Retrieved August 27, 2020.
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  42. ^ Zimonjic, Peter; Thurton, David (October 27, 2020). "Green Leader Annamie Paul says her byelection result should serve as a warning to the Liberals". CBC News. Retrieved November 19, 2020.
  43. ^ "Display Ad 73". The Globe and Mail. 27 September 2003. p. F2. ProQuest 1366182865.
  44. ^ "Common Law Honour Society - 2005 Inductees". Faculty of Law - Common Law Section. Archived from the original on 2020-06-29. Retrieved 2020-06-29.
  45. ^ "Leadership Contest". Green Party of Canada. Archived from the original on 2020-08-04. Retrieved 2020-08-14.
  46. ^ "1993 Alumni". Harry Jerome Awards. Archived from the original on 2020-01-28. Retrieved 2020-06-29.
  47. ^ Elections Canada. "Official Voring Results". Retrieved October 27, 2020.
  48. ^ "Green Leadership Vote 2020 / Vote pour la chefferie du Parti vert 2020". Youtube. October 3, 2020. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
  49. ^ "List of confirmed candidates". Elections Canada. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
  50. ^ "forty-third general election 2019 — Poll-by-poll results". Elections Canada. Retrieved 20 August 2020.
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