Park Won-jong
Appearance
Park Won-jong 박원종 | |
---|---|
Chief State Councillor | |
In office 9 November 1509 – 13 April 1510 | |
Preceded by | Ryu Sun |
Succeeded by | Kim Su-dong |
Left State Councillor | |
In office 26 October 1506 – 9 November 1509 | |
Preceded by | Kim Su-dong |
Succeeded by | Ryu Sun-jeong |
Right State Councillor | |
In office 29 September 1506 – 26 October 1506 | |
Preceded by | Kim Su-dong |
Succeeded by | Ryu Sun-jeong |
Personal details | |
Born | 1467 |
Died | 1510 (aged 42–43) |
Korean name | |
Hangul | |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Bak Wonjong |
McCune–Reischauer | Pak Wŏnchong |
Courtesy name | |
Hangul | |
Hanja | |
Revised Romanization | Baekyun |
McCune–Reischauer | Paekyun |
Park Won-jong or Bak Wonjong (Hangul: 박원종, Hanja: 朴元宗; 1467 – 1510) was a Korean politician and soldier during the Joseon Dynasty, who served as Chief State Councillor from 1506 to 1510. He was a major leader of the Jungjong coup who had brought King Jungjong to the throne.[1] His courtesy name was Baekyun (백윤, 伯胤).[2] He was the uncle of Yun Im and Queen Janggyeong, the wife of King Jungjong of Joseon.[3] He was the foster father of Royal Noble Consort Gyeong of Miryang Park clan (경빈 박씨), a concubine of King Jungjong.
Family
- Grandfather
- Park Geo-so (박거소, 朴去疎)
- Grandmother
- Father
- Park Jung-seon (박중선, 朴仲善) (1435 – 1481)
- Uncle: Park Suk-seon (박숙선, 朴叔善)
- Park Jung-seon (박중선, 朴仲善) (1435 – 1481)
- Mother
- Lady Heo of the Yangcheon Heo clan (양천 허씨)
- Siblings
- Older sister: Grand Internal Princess Consort Seungpyeong of the Suncheon Park clan (승평부대부인 박씨, 昇平府大夫人 朴氏) (1455 – 20 July 1506)
- Brother-in-law: Grand Prince Wolsan (월산대군, 月山大君) (5 January 1454 – 22 January 1488)[7]
- Half-nephew: Yi Yi, Prince Deokpung (덕풍군 이이, 德豊君 李恞) (20 August 1485 – 26 March 1506)
- Niece-in-law: Lady Yun of the Papyeong Yun clan (파평 윤씨, 坡平 尹氏) (1485 – 16 January 1536)
- Half-nephew: Yi Yi, Prince Deokpung (덕풍군 이이, 德豊君 李恞) (20 August 1485 – 26 March 1506)
- Brother-in-law: Grand Prince Wolsan (월산대군, 月山大君) (5 January 1454 – 22 January 1488)[7]
- Older sister: Lady Park of the Suncheon Park clan (순천 박씨, 順天 朴氏)
- Brother-in-law: Shin Mu-jeong (신무정, 辛武鼎)
- Older sister: Lady Park of the Suncheon Park clan (순천 박씨, 順天 朴氏)
- Brother-in-law – Yi Tak (이탁, 李鐸)
- Older sister: Lady Park of the Suncheon Park clan (순천 박씨, 順天 朴氏)
- Older sister: Lady Park of the Suncheon Park clan (순천 박씨, 順天 朴氏)
- Brother-in-law: Kim Jun (김준, 金俊)
- Younger sister - Lady Park of the Suncheon Park clan (순천 박씨, 順天 朴氏) (? - 1498)
- Brother-in-law: Yun Yeo-pil (1466 – 1555) (윤여필, 尹汝弼)[10]
- Niece: Lady Yun of the Papyeong Yun clan (파평 윤씨, 坡平 尹氏) (1485 – 16 January 1536)
- Niece: Princess Consort Papyeong of the Papyeong Yun clan (파평군부인 윤씨, 坡平郡夫人 尹氏)
- Nephew: Yun Im (윤임, 尹任) (1487 – 30 August 1545)
- Niece: Yun Cheon-deok (윤천덕, 尹千德), Lady Yun of the Papyeong Yun clan (1488 – ?)
- Niece: Yun Myeong-hye, Queen Janggyeong of the Papyeong Yun clan (장경왕후 윤씨) (10 August 1491 – 16 March 1515)
- Niece: Lady Yun of the Papyeong Yun clan (윤씨, 尹氏) (1498 - ?)
- Half-niece: Yun Ok-chun (윤옥춘, 尹玉春), Lady Yun of the Papyeong Yun clan (1518 – ?)
- Brother-in-law: Yun Yeo-pil (1466 – 1555) (윤여필, 尹汝弼)[10]
- Younger sister: Princess Consort Seungpyeong of the Suncheon Park clan (승평부부인 순천 박씨, 昇平府夫人 順天朴氏)
- Brother-in-law: Grand Prince Jean (제안대군, 齊安大君) (13 February 1466 – 14 December 1525)[11]
- Adoptive nephew: Yi Pa (이파, 李葩) (13 January 1515 – 15 September 1571)
- Brother-in-law: Grand Prince Jean (제안대군, 齊安大君) (13 February 1466 – 14 December 1525)[11]
- Older sister: Grand Internal Princess Consort Seungpyeong of the Suncheon Park clan (승평부대부인 박씨, 昇平府大夫人 朴氏) (1455 – 20 July 1506)
- Wives and their respective issue(s)
- Lady Yun of the Papyeong Yun clan (파평 윤씨); daughter of Yun In (윤인)
- Adoptive daughter: Royal Noble Consort Gyeong of the Miryang Park clan (경빈 박씨, 敬嬪 朴氏) (1492 – 1533); daughter of Park Su-rim (박수림, 朴秀林)
- Adoptive son-in-law: Jungjong of Joseon (조선 중종) (16 April 1488 - 29 November 1544)
- Adoptive daughter: Royal Noble Consort Gyeong of the Miryang Park clan (경빈 박씨, 敬嬪 朴氏) (1492 – 1533); daughter of Park Su-rim (박수림, 朴秀林)
- Unnamed concubine
- Son: Park Un (박운, 朴雲)
- Lady Yun of the Papyeong Yun clan (파평 윤씨); daughter of Yun In (윤인)
Popular culture
Drama
- Portrayed by Jo Gyeong-hwan in the 1985 MBC TV series 500 Years of Joseon: The Wind Orchid.
- Portrayed by Lee Dong-jun in the 1995 MBC TV series Jang Noksu.
- Portrayed by Kim Byeong-gi in the 1996 KBS TV series Jo Gwang-jo.
- Portrayed by Cha Gwang-su in the 1998–2000 KBS TV series The King and Queen.
- Portrayed by Kim Yeong-in in the 2001–2002 SBS TV series Ladies of the Palace.
- Portrayed by Lee Chang-hwan in the 2003–2004 MBC TV series Dae Jang Geum.
- Portrayed by Cha Ki-hwan in the 2007–2008 SBS TV series The King and I.
- Portrayed by Park Su-il in the 2011–2012 JTBC TV series Insu, The Queen Mother.
- Portrayed by Choi Dae-chul in the 2017 MBC TV series The Rebel.
- Portrayed by Park Won-sang in the 2017 KBS2 TV series Queen for Seven Days.
Film
- Portrayed by Kim Jin-gyu in the 1962 film Tryant Yeonsan.
- Portrayed by Jo Han-chul in the 2015 film The Treacherous.
See also
Site web
- Bak Wonjong (in Korean)
References
- ^ Bak Wonjong (in Korean)
- ^ 최완기. "박원종(朴元宗) - 한국민족문화대백과사전". Encyclopedia of Korean Culture (in Korean). Retrieved 16 July 2020.
- ^ Queen Janggyeong and Yun Im were the offspring of Bak Wonjong's sister.
- ^ Daughter of Sim On and 5th younger sister of Queen Soheon.
- ^ Her older brother, Sim Jun (심준, 沈濬) (? - 1448), married Queen Wongyeong’s niece, Lady Min of the Yeoheung Min clan.
- ^ Queen Wongyeong’s nephew, No Mul-jae (노물재, 盧物栽) (1396 - 1446), married her second older sister.
- ^ Queen Insu’s first son.
- ^ The grandson of Han Hwak and a nephew of Queen Insu (through her 3rd older brother, Han Chi-rye (한치례, 韓致禮)).
- ^ The maternal step-grandfather of Heo Nanseolheon.
- ^ He is a descendant of Royal Consort Hui-bi of the Papyeong Yun clan (a concubine of King Chunghye of Goryeo), Queen Jeonghui and Queen Jeonghyeon through his father.
- ^ Queen Ansun’s son.
- ^ Personal name was Yi Cheol-hwan (이철환, 李鐵環)
- ^ Personal name was Yi Seok-hwan (이석환, 李石環)
- ^ Her daughter, Hong Ok-hwan (홍옥환, 洪玉環), Lady Hong (1531 - ?) (Jungjong’s granddaughter), eventually married Yun Im’s grandson and Queen Janggyeong’s (also Jungjong’s) grandnephew, Yun Ho (윤호, 尹琥)