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1890 County Championship

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1890 County Championship
Cricket formatFirst-class cricket (3 days)
Tournament format(s)League system
ChampionsSurrey (1st title)
Participants8
Matches54
Most runsArthur Shrewsbury
(1,082 for Nottinghamshire)[1]
Most wicketsGeorge Lohmann
(113 for Surrey)[2]
1891

The 1890 County Championship was the first County Championship held as an official competition, following agreement between Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) and the leading county clubs at a meeting in December 1889. Surrey became the first official county champions after winning nine out of fourteen games.

Constitution of the official championship

The official County Championship was constituted in a meeting at Lord's on 10 December 1889 which was called to enable club secretaries to determine the 1890 fixtures. While this was going on, representatives of the eight leading county clubs held a private meeting to discuss the method by which the County Championship should in future be decided. A majority were in favour of "ignoring drawn games altogether and settling the championship by wins and losses."[3] Under this system defeats were subtracted from victories and the county with the highest total were champions. The new competition, which had official sanction, began in the 1890 season and initially featured Gloucestershire, Kent, Lancashire, Middlesex, Nottinghamshire, Surrey, Sussex and Yorkshire.

1890 County Championship

The 1890 County Championship was the first officially organised edition. It ran from 12 May to 28 August. Surrey, who had been unofficially proclaimed "Champion County" by sections of the press after the previous season,[4] became the first official champions by winning nine of their fourteen matches.[5]

Fixtures

May

12–14 May 1890
v
Yorkshire won by 8 Wickets
 
 
194 (123.2 Overs)
James Cranston 101
Ted Wainwright 4/37 (21 Overs)
330 (151.4 Overs)
George Ulyett 107
Edward Grace 3/59 (24.4 Overs)
178 (86.2 Overs)
Octavius Radcliffe 61
Robert Peel 4/76 (37 Overs)
43/2 (18.3 Overs)
Robert Frank 21
Octavius Radcliffe 1/4 (3 Overs)
  • Gloucestershire won the toss and elected to bat.
  • Points: Gloucestershire -1, Yorkshire 1.
15–17 May 1890
v
Kent won by 39 runs
 
 
98 (102.2 Overs)
Charles Fox 33
George Burton 7/46 (50.2 Overs)
148 (70.2 Overs)
Andrew Stoddart 59
Walter Wright 5/53 (25.2 Overs)
183 (106.2 Overs)
Francis Marchant 56
George Burton 5/62 (38.2 Overs)
94 (77.3 Overs)
Alexander Webbe 21
Stanley Scott 21
Walter Wright 8/53 (39 Overs)
  • Middlesex won the toss and elected to field.
  • Points: Middlesex -1, Kent 1
15–17 May
v
Nottinghamshire won by an Innings and 266 runs
 
 
590 (284.4 Overs)
Arthur Shrewsbury 267
Walter Humphreys 4/72 (31 Overs)
186 (106.4 Overs)
George Bean 50
Francis Shacklock 6/87 (35.4 Overs)
138 (97.4 Overs) (f/o)
Jesse Hide 44
William Barnes 6/59 (28.4 Overs)
  • Nottinghamshire won the toss and elected to bat.
  • Points: Nottinghamshire 1, Sussex -1

Final table

One point was awarded for a win, and one point was taken away for each loss, therefore:

  • 1 for a win
  • 0 for a draw
  • -1 for a loss
Team Pld W T L D Pts
Surrey 14 9 0 3 2 6
Lancashire 14 7 0 3 4 4
Kent 14 6 0 3 5 3
Yorkshire 14 6 0 3 5 3
Nottinghamshire 14 5 0 5 4 0
Gloucestershire 14 5 0 6 3 –1
Middlesex 12 3 0 8 1 –5
Sussex 12 1 0 11 0 –10
Source:[5]

Statistical summary

Most runs
Aggregate Average Player County
1,082 49.18 Arthur Shrewsbury Nottinghamshire
832 36.17 W. G. Grace Gloucestershire
798 34.69 James Cranston Gloucestershire
704 39.11 Bobby Abel Surrey
693 33.00 William Gunn Nottinghamshire
Source:[1]
Most wickets
Aggregate Average Player County
113 12.66 George Lohmann Surrey
102 12.08 John Sharpe Surrey
90 12.90 Bobby Peel Yorkshire
88 14.45 Frederick Martin Kent
80 14.61 Arthur Mold Lancashire
Source:[2]

References

  1. ^ a b "Batting in 1890 County Championship (Ordered by Runs)". CricketArchive. Retrieved 16 April 2009.
  2. ^ a b "Bowling in 1890 County Championship (Ordered by Wickets)". CricketArchive. Retrieved 16 April 2009.
  3. ^ Cricket: A Weekly Record of the Game. 1889. p. 479.
  4. ^ Scyld Berry (ed.). Wisden Cricketers' Almanack, 146th edition (2009 ed.). John Wisden & Co., Ltd. p. 542. ISBN 978-1-905625-16-1.
  5. ^ a b "County Championship 1890 table". CricketArchive. Retrieved 16 April 2009.

Bibliography

  • Lillywhite. James Lillywhite's Cricketers' Annual (Red Lilly) (1891 ed.). Lillywhite.
  • Wisden. Pardon, Charles (ed.). Wisden Cricketers' Almanack, 28th edition (1891 ed.). London: John Wisden & Co. Ltd.