Peter Quinel
Peter Quinel | |
---|---|
Bishop of Exeter | |
Elected | between 7 August and 7 October 1280 |
Term ended | October 1291 |
Predecessor | Walter Branscombe |
Successor | Thomas Bitton |
Other post(s) | Archdeacon of St David's |
Orders | |
Consecration | 10 November 1280 by Richard of Gravesend |
Personal details | |
Born | c. 1230 |
Died | October 1291 |
Buried | Exeter Cathedral |
Denomination | Catholic |
Peter Quinel[a] (c. 1230–1291) was a medieval Bishop of Exeter. He became a canon of Exeter Cathedral in 1276 and his episcopate began in 1280 and continued until he died in 1291. He issued a set of rules governing the clergy in his diocese and the required furnishing of churches and continued the rebuilding efforts at Exeter Cathedral.
Life
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/The_ancient_sepulchral_effigies_and_monumental_and_memorial_sculpture_of_Devon_%281877%29_%2814586687677%29.jpg/220px-The_ancient_sepulchral_effigies_and_monumental_and_memorial_sculpture_of_Devon_%281877%29_%2814586687677%29.jpg)
Quinel was born about 1230, to Peter Quinel and his wife Helewis. He may have been educated at a university, because in 1262 he was given the title of master, which implies a university education.
Quinel had the office of archdeacon of St David's in 1263, and later became a canon of Exeter Cathedral in 1276.[1]
Quinel was elected between 7 August and 7 October 1280 and consecrated on 10 November 1280.[2] His consecration took place at Canterbury Cathedral and was performed by Richard of Gravesend who was Bishop of London.[1]
While bishop, Quinel legislated that clerics' clothes should be all one colour,[3] gave detailed lists of the required furnishings of a church,[4] and ordered that any uneducated clergy should be deprived of office.[5] These were part of a set of statutes that Quinel issued in 1287 for his diocese.[6] He also continued the rebuilding efforts at Exeter Cathedral, and was generally credited with deciding to rework the cathedral along Gothic lines.[1]
Quinel died in October 1291, probably on the 1st.[2] He was buried in the lady chapel in his cathedral, where his tomb slab is still extant.[1]
Notes
Citations
References
- Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996). Handbook of British Chronology (Third ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-56350-X.
- Moorman, John R. H. (1955). Church Life in England in the Thirteenth Century (Revised ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. OCLC 213820968.
- Orme, Nicholas (2004). "Quinil, Peter (c. 1230–1291)" ((subscription or UK public library membership required)). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (May 2005 revised ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/22969. Retrieved 12 April 2008.
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External links
- "Entry for Peter Quinel" in George Oliver's Lives of the Bishops of Exeter