Oribi Commando
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Oribi Commando | |
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![]() Oribi Commando shoulder flash | |
Disbanded | c. 2003 |
Country | ![]() |
Allegiance | |
Branch | |
Type | Infantry |
Role | Light Infantry |
Size | Battalion |
Part of | South African Infantry Corps Army Territorial Reserve |
Garrison/HQ | Port Shepstone |
Oribi Commando was a light infantry regiment of the South African Army. It formed part of the South African Army Infantry Formation as well as the South African Territorial Reserve.
History
Origins
Oribi commando was raised in 1979 and took responsibility for the area originally allocated to Charlie Company of South Coast Commando.
With the SADF
This area stretched from Karridene to Port Edward and inland to the Highflats area. Its headquarters was originally based at Winkelspruit.
A new headquarters in Marburg, Port Shepstone was occupied in 1980.
The commando consisted of the following:
- Alpha company: essentially national servicemen who formed the reaction unit
- Bravo company: volunteers from Umkomaas and Scottburgh
- Charlie company: volunteers from Hibberdene, Port Shepstone and Paddock
- Delta company: volunteers from Shell Beach, Margate and Port Edward
Reaction Force
This commando was home to a full-time reaction force for the southern part of natal and as a result the commando was essentially deployed on an ongoing basis during the period of unrest.
National Colours
This unit received its national Colours on 11 August 1990.
With the SANDF
Disbandment
This unit, along with all other Commando units was disbanded after a decision by South African President Thabo Mbeki to disband all Commando Units.[1][2] The Commando system was phased out between 2003 and 2008 "because of the role it played in the apartheid era", according to the Minister of Safety and Security Charles Nqakula.[3]
Unit Insignia
![SADF era Oribi Commando insignia](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/SADF_era_Oribi_Commando_insignia.jpg/500px-SADF_era_Oribi_Commando_insignia.jpg)
Leadership
From | Commanding Officers | To |
1979 | Major J.J Gerber | 1980 |
1980 | Cmdt L. Palmer | 1991 |
1991 | Cmdt A.R. Lotter | 1993 |
1993 | Lt Col C.J.M. Stoltz | nd |
From | Regimental Sergeants Major | To |
1979 | WO2 R. Frampton MMM JCD | 1982 |
1982 | WO2 R.E. Johnson MMM JCD | 1987 |
1987 | WO2 J.G.K. Louw MMM JCD | 1987 |
1987 | WO2 P.A.J. Griffith MMM JCD | nd |
See also
References
- ^ Col L B van Stade, Senior Staff Officer Rationalisation, SANDF (1997). "Rationalisation in the SANDF: The Next Challenge". Institute for Security Studies. Archived from the original on 16 March 2016. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "About the Commando system". Archived from the original on 6 December 2007. Retrieved 17 January 2008.
- ^ de Lange, Deon. "South Africa: Commandos Were 'Hostile to New SA'". Cape Argus. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
South African Commandos | |
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Group 1 (HQ Kelvin) | |
Group 2 (HQ Oudtshoorn) |
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Group 3 (collapsed into other groups) | |
Group 4 (collapsed into other groups) | |
Group 5 (collapsed into other groups) | |
Group 6 (HQ Port Elizabeth) | |
Group 7 (HQ Grahamstown) |
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Group 8 (HQ East London) | |
Group 9 (HQ Pietermaritzburg) |
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Group 10 (HQ Montclair, Durban) | |
Group 11 (HQ Dundee) | |
Group 12 (HQ Ermelo) | |
Group 13 (collapsed into other groups) | |
Group 14 (HQ Pietersburg) |
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Group 15 (HQ Thaba Tshwane) | |
Group 16 (HQ Marievale) |
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Group 17 (HQ Midvaal) | |
Group 18 (HQ Doornkop) | |
Group 19 (collapsed into other groups) | |
Group 20 (HQ Mmabatho) | |
Group 21 (collapsed into other groups) | |
Group 22 (HQ Diskobolos) | |
Group 23 (HQ Upington) | |
Group 24 (HQ Kroonstad) | |
Group 25 (HQ Bethlehem) | |
Group 26 (HQ, Jacobsdal) | |
Group 27 (HQ Eshowe) | |
Group 28 (collapsed into other groups) | |
Group 29 (collapsed into other groups) | |
Group 30 (HQ Potchefstroom) | |
Group 31 (HQ Wellington) | |
Group 32 (HQ Graaff-Reinet) | |
Group 33 (HQ Nelspruit) | |
Group 34 (HQ Welkom) | |
Group 35 (HQ Bloemfontein) | |
Group 36 (HQ Tempe/Ladybrand) |
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Group 39 (HQ Queenstown) | |
Group 40 (HQ Wingsfield) | |
Group 41 (HQ Primrose) | |
Group 42 (HQ Lenz) |
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Group 46 (HQ Umtata) |
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Walvis Bay Military Area | |
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