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List of South American dinosaurs

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 2804:7f4:5381:752c:8d64:8495:200d:13c7 (talk) at 15:10, 9 June 2020 (List of South American Dinosaurs: Added Vespersaurus: , which was missing. Included note about its name.). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

This is a list of dinosaurs whose remains have been recovered from South America.

List of South American Dinosaurs

Nomen dubium
Invalid
Nomen nudum
Abelisaurus.
Aerosteon.
Amargasaurus.
Antarctosaurus.
Austroraptor.
Argentinosaurus.
Brachytrachelopan.
Carnotaurus.
Dreadnoughtus.
Eoraptor.
Futalognkosaurus.
Giganotosaurus.
Herrerasaurus.
Irritator.
Leonerasaurus.
Mapusaurus.
Oxalaia.
Piatnitzkysaurus.
Quilmesaurus.
Rinconsaurus.
Riojasaurus.
Saltasaurus.
Skorpiovenator.
Staurikosaurus.
Tyrannotitan.
Unenlagia.
Velocisaurus.
Zupaysaurus.
Name Period Diet[1] Country Notes
Abelisaurus Cretaceous        carnivore Argentina Known only from a single skull.
Achillesaurus Cretaceous carnivore Argentina May be the same as Alvarezsaurus.
Adamantisaurus Cretaceous herbivore Brazil A titanosaur.
Adeopapposaurus Jurassic herbivore Argentina Shows that some "prosauropods" may have had keratinous beaks.
Aeolosaurus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina Found in Argentina.
Aerosteon Cretaceous carnivore Argentina A megaraptoran with hollow, bird-like bones.
Agustinia Cretaceous herbivore Argentina Once thought to have spikes on its back.
Alnashetri Cretaceous carnivore Argentina An alvarezsauroid.
Alvarezsaurus Cretaceous carnivore Argentina A strange, bird-like dinosaur.
Amargasaurus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina A sauropod with backward-pointing spines on its neck.
Amargatitanis Cretaceous herbivore Argentina A dicraeosaurid formerly thought to be a titanosaur.
Amazonsaurus Cretaceous herbivore Brazil A rebbachisaur.
Amygdalodon Jurassic herbivore Argentina One of the few Middle Jurassic sauropods from South America.
Anabisetia Cretaceous herbivore Argentina An iguanodont; a member of Elasmaria.
Andesaurus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina A basal titanosaur.
Angaturama Cretaceous carnivore Brazil A Spinosaurinae. Possibly synonimous to Irritator.
Aniksosaurus Cretaceous carnivore Argentina Possibly a compsognathid.
Antarctosaurus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina May include one of the largest dinosaurs.
Aoniraptor Cretaceous carnivore Argentina Considered a nomen nudum by some.
Argentinosaurus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina Possibly one of the largest known dinosaurs.
Argyrosaurus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina A titanosaur.
Atacamatitan Cretaceous herbivore Chile A sauropod.
Aucasaurus Cretaceous carnivore Argentina The most completely-known abelisaur.
Austrocheirus Cretaceous carnivore Argentina Possibly an abelisaur.
Austroraptor Cretaceous carnivore Argentina A fish-hunting dromaeosaur with a long snout and short arms.
Bajadasaurus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina A dicraeosaurid.
Barrosasaurus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina A titanosaur.
Baurutitan Cretaceous herbivore Brazil A lithostrotian titanosaur.
Bayosaurus Cretaceous carnivore Argentina Nomen nudum
Bicentenaria Cretaceous carnivore Argentina A basal coelurosaur.
Bonapartenykus Cretaceous carnivore Argentina A large alvarezsaurid found in association with its eggs.
‘’Bonapartesaurus’’ Cretaceous herbivore Argentina a hadrosaur.
Bonatitan Cretaceous herbivore Argentina A titanosaur.
Bonitasaura Cretaceous herbivore Argentina One of the few titanosaurs from which skull material is known.
Brachytrachelopan Jurassic herbivore Argentina A sauropod with a comparatively short neck.
Brasilotitan Cretaceous herbivore Brazil A sauropod.
Buitreraptor Cretaceous carnivore Argentina A unenlagiine dromaeosaurid.
Campylodoniscus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina Known only from teeth.
Carnotaurus Cretaceous carnivore Argentina A theropod with short arms and two horns on top of its head.
Cathartesaura Cretaceous herbivore Argentina Named after the turkey vulture, Cathartes aura
Chilesaurus Jurassic herbivore Chile Shows characteristics of all major donosaur groups.
Chromogisaurus Triassic unknown Argentina A basal sauropodomorph.
Chubutisaurus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina A basal titanosauriform.
Clasmodosaurus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina Known only from teeth.
Coloradisaurus Triassic herbivore Argentina Originally called "Coloradia".
Comahuesaurus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina A rebbachisaur.
Condorraptor Jurassic carnivore Argentina A cousin of Piatnitzkysaurus.
Dreadnoughtus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina One of the more completely known titanosaurs.
Drusilasaura Cretaceous herbivore Argentina A member of the group Lognkosauria.
Ekrixinatosaurus Cretaceous carnivore Argentina Its discovery helped fill in gaps in the knowledge of abelisaurs.
Elaltitan Cretaceous herbivore Argentina A titanosaur.
Eoabelisaurus Jurassic carnivore Argentina Despite the name, it may be a primitive ceratosaur.
Eodromaeus Triassic carnivore Argentina Sometimes cited as the "Eve" of the dinosaurs.
Eoraptor Triassic omnivore Argentina Thought to be one of the earliest known dinosaurs. Nyasasaurus from Africa may be older.
Epachthosaurus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina A titanosaur.
Futalognkosaurus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina A very large titanosaur.
Gasparinisaura Cretaceous herbivore An iguanodont; a member of elasmarian.
Genyodectes Cretaceous carnivore A ceratosaur.
Giganotosaurus Cretaceous carnivore One of the largest terrestrial carnivorous dinosaurs.
Gnathovorax Triassic Carnivore a basal Saurischian (Herrerasauridae) found in Brazil.
Gondwanatitan Cretaceous herbivore Named after the ancient continent of Gondwana.
Guaibasaurus Triassic carnivore Either a basal theropod or sauropodomorph.
Gualicho Cretaceous carnivore Shows tyrannosaurid-like short two-fingered arms; though it may not be a tyrannosaurid.
Herrerasaurus Triassic carnivore One of the oldest known dinosaurs.
Ilokelesia Cretaceous carnivore An abelisaur.
Irritator Cretaceous carnivore Synonymous with "Angaturama".
Isaberrysaura Jurassic herbivore An ornithischian, possibly a stegosaur.
Itapeuasaurus Cretaceous herbivore Brazil A Brazilian sauropod.
Katepensaurus Cretaceous herbivore A rebbachisaurid sauropod.
Lajasvenator Cretaceous carnivore Possibly the smallest known allosauroid.
Lapampasaurus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina One of the few South American hadrosaurs.
Laplatasaurus Cretaceous herbivore A titanosaur.
Laquintasaura Jurassic herbivore Probably a thyreophoran.
Leinkupal Cretaceous herbivore One of the latest surviving diplodocid sauropods.
Leonerasaurus Triassic or Jurassic herbivore A basal sauropodomorph.
Lessemsaurus Triassic herbivore Its relatives are among the earliest known large sauropods.
Leyesaurus Jurassic herbivore A basal sauropodomorph.
Ligabueino Cretaceous carnivore A noasaur.
Ligabuesaurus Cretaceous herbivore A sauropod.
Limaysaurus Cretaceous herbivore A rebbachisaurid sauropod.
Loncosaurus Cretaceous herbivore Probably an ornithopod.
Macrogryphosaurus Cretaceous herbivore An iguanodont; a member of Elasmaria.
Malarguesaurus Cretaceous herbivore A sauropod.
Manidens Jurassic omnivore A heterodontosaur.
Mapusaurus Cretaceous carnivore A carcharodontosaurid that may have hunted in packs.
Maxakalisaurus Cretaceous herbivore A sauropod.
Megaraptor Cretaceous carnivore Originally thought to be a giant dromaeosaur.
Mendozasaurus Cretaceous herbivore A titanosaur.
Mirischia Cretaceous carnivore A compsognathid.
Microcoelus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina May be synonymous with Neuquensaurus
Mussaurus Triassic herbivore A basal sauropodomorph formerly known from only juvenile remains.
Muyelensaurus Cretaceous herbivore A titanosaur.
Narambuenatitan Cretaceous herbivore A recently discovered titanosaur.
Neuquenraptor Cretaceous carnivore Argentina Probably synonymous with Unenlagia.
Neuquensaurus Cretaceous herbivore Uruguay & Argentina A close relative of Saltasaurus.
Noasaurus Cretaceous carnivore A small ceratosaur with a light build.
Nopcsaspondylus Cretaceous herbivore Its only fossil, a vertebra, has been lost.
Notoceratops Cretaceous herbivore Argentina Only a partial jaw was found which was later lost, so it's uncertain whether it was actually a ceratopsian. If so it would be the only one known from South America.
Notocolossus Cretaceous herbivore A large, recently discovered titanosaur.
Notohypsilophodon Cretaceous herbivore An iguanodont; a member of Elasmaria.
Orkoraptor Cretaceous carnivore A megaraptoran originally thought to be a compsognathid.
Overosaurus Cretaceous herbivore A relatively small titanosaur.
Oxalaia Cretaceous carnivore Brazil A close relative of Spinosaurus.
Padillasaurus Cretaceous herbivore Colombia First and so far only dinosaur to be described in Colombia. Titanosaurid sauropod.
Pampadromaeus Triassic herbivore A basal sauropodomorph.
Pamparaptor Cretaceous carnivore A small dromaeosaurid.
Panamericansaurus Cretaceous herbivore Named after the Pan American Energy Company.
Panphagia Triassic omnivore Possibly omnivorous.
Patagonykus Cretaceous carnivore Argentina An alvarezsaur.
Patagosaurus Jurassic herbivore Argentina A close relative of Cetiosaurus.
Pellegrinisaurus Cretaceous herbivore A titanosaur.
Petrobrasaurus Cretaceous herbivore A titanosaur.
Piatnitzkysaurus Jurassic carnivore A megalosauroid theropod.
Pitekunsaurus Cretaceous herbivore A titanosaur.
Puertasaurus Cretaceous herbivore A large titanosaur.
Pycnonemosaurus Cretaceous carnivore Possibly the largest abelisaur.
Quetecsaurus Cretaceous herbivore A titanosaur.
Quilmesaurus Cretaceous carnivore Considered a nomen vanum by some.
Rayososaurus Cretaceous herbivore A close relative of Rebbachisaurus.
Rinconsaurus Cretaceous herbivore A titanosaur belonging to the Rinconsauria.
Riojasaurus Triassic herbivore One of the first large sauropodomorphs.
Rocasaurus Cretaceous herbivore A close relative of Saltasaurus.
Saltasaurus Cretaceous herbivore A titanosaur known to possess osteoderms.
Sanjuansaurus Triassic carnivore A herrerasaurid saurischian.
Santanaraptor Cretaceous carnivore Muscle tissue was found on the holotype specimen.
Sarmientosaurus Cretaceous herbivore Known from a well-preserved skull.
Saturnalia Triassic herbivore A basal sauropodomorph.
Secernosaurus Cretaceous herbivore Argentina First hadrosaur discovered from South America
Skorpiovenator Cretaceous carnivore An abelisaur.
Staurikosaurus Triassic carnivore Possibly one of the oldest dinosaurs.
Talenkauen Cretaceous herbivore An iguanodont; a member of Elasmaria.
Tapuiasaurus Cretaceous herbivore A titanosaur.
Taurovenator Cretaceous carnivore A relatively obscure carcharodontosaurid.
Tehuelchesaurus Jurassic herbivore A camarasaurid sauropod.
Thanos Cretaceous carnivore Brazil Named after the Marvel Comics villain Thanos.
Tralkasaurus Cretaceous carnivore An anelisaurid of medium size.
Traukutitan Cretaceous herbivore A titanosaur.
Trigonosaurus Cretaceous herbivore A titanosaur.
Tyrannotitan Cretaceous carnivore A large carcharodontosaurid.
Uberabatitan Cretaceous herbivore A titanosaur.
Unaysaurus Triassic herbivore A basal sauropodomorph.
Unenlagia Cretaceous carnivore A very bird-like dromaeosaurid.
Unquillosaurus Cretaceous carnivore Argentina Possibly a relative of Unenlagia.
Velocisaurus Cretaceous carnivore Argentina A noasaur, not to be confused with Velociraptor.
Vespersaurus Cretaceous carnivore Brazil Named after the city Vésper in the state of Paraná, where it was found. First Dinosaur to be found in this state
Volkheimeria Jurassic herbivore A sauropod.
Willinakaqe Cretaceous herbivore Probably a chimaera.
Xenotarsosaurus Cretaceous carnivore An abelisaur.
Yamanasaurus Cretaceous herbivore Ecuador First dinosaur to be found in Ecuador.
Zapalasaurus Cretaceous herbivore A rebbachisaurid sauropod.
Zupaysaurus Triassic carnivore A basal theropod.

Timeline

This is a timeline of selected dinosaurs from the list above. Time is measured in Ma, megaannum, along the x-axis. Carnivores are shown in red, herbivores in green and omnivores in blue.

MesozoicTriassicJurassicCretaceousSaltasaurusBaurutitanAustroraptorCarnotaurusAbelisaurusGasparinisauraPycnonemosaurusDreadnoughtusSecernosaurusQuilmesaurusAustroposeidonPuertasaurusThanos simonattoiMahuidacursorAlvarezsaurusNeuquensaurusOverosaurusViavenatorVelocisaurusAchillesaurusMalarguesaurusMacrogryphosaurusBayosaurusAnabisetiaOrkoraptorAlnashetriEkrixinatosaurusGualicho shinyaeLimaysaurusAndesaurusBicentenariaBuitreraptorMapusaurusSkorpiovenatorArgentinosaurusGiganotosaurusPatagotitanOxalaiaSantanaraptorMirischiaIrritatorTyrannotitanAmazonsaurusGenyodectesAmargastegosAmargasaurusZapalasaurusLigabueinoPadillasaurusLeinkupalBajadasaurusChilesaurusTehuelchesaurusPandoravenatorIsaberrysauraEoabelisaurusCondorraptorManidensPatagosaurusPiatnitzkysaurusLeonerasaurusAmygdalodonTachiraptorLeyesaurusAdeopapposaurusLaquintasauraLucianovenatorZupaysaurusColoradisaurusGuaibasaurusUnaysaurusLessemsaurusStaurikosaurusChromogisaurusSanjuansaurusPanphagiaEoraptorEodromaeusHerrerasaurusBuriolestesMesozoicTriassicJurassicCretaceous

Criteria for inclusion

See also

References

  1. ^ Diet is sometimes hard to determine for dinosaurs and should be considered a "best guess"

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