List of AR platform cartridges
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The AR platform has become widely popular for makers of military and sporting rifles. Although the designations "AR-10" and "AR-15" are respectively trademarks of ArmaLite and Colt, variants of both are made by many manufacturers. The rifle comes in 2 calibers, the military caliber of 5.56 X 45 or the equivalent .223. Because of the pressures associated with the 5.56mm, it is inadvisable to fire 5.56mm in an AR-15 marked .223 and can result in damage to the rifle or injury to the shooter. The AR-15 can be converted to other calibers; it is then referred to as an AR-15 Style Rifle.
AR-15 calibers
Rimfire calibers
- .17 Mach 2
- .17 HMR[1]
- .17 Winchester Super Magnum[1]
- .22 Long Rifle[2]
- .22 Winchester Magnum Rimfire[1]
Centerfire calibers imperial measurement
- .17 Mach IV
- .17 Remington Fireball
- .17 Remington[1]
- .17-223[3]
- .20 Practical[4]
- .204 Ruger[1]
- .222 Remington
- .223 Remington - Original AR-15 caliber: .223 cartridges may function in a 5.56×45mm rifle, however 5.56×45mm cartridges can produce excessive pressure in a .223 rifle. On the other hand, a .223 Wylde chamber is used on .223 caliber rifle barrels to allow them to safely fire either .223 Remington or 5.56×45mm NATO ammunition.[5]
- .22 PPC
- .22 Nosler
- .224 Valkyrie
- .224 Kritzeck (Shortened .223 remington neck)[6]
- .223 Winchester Super Short Magnum[5]
- .243 LBC[3]
- .243 Winchester Super Short Magnum[5]
- .25 Winchester Super Short Magnum[5]
- .25-45 Sharps
- .277 Wolverine (6.8×39mm)
- .30 Carbine[1]
- .30 Remington AR[7]
- 30 American[8]
- 300 OSSM[5]
- 300 AAC Blackout (7.62×35mm)[7]
- .300 Whisper[7]
- .350 Legend[9]
- 300 HAM'R - Wilson Combat[10]
- 358 Yeti - Wildcat[11]
- 375 SOCOM
- .40 S&W[12]
- .45 ACP[13]
- .450 Bushmaster[1]
- .458 SOCOM[14]
- .50 Action Express
- .50 Beowulf[15]
Centerfire calibers metric measurement
- 5.45×39mm[1]
- 5.56×45mm NATO - Original AR-15A2 caliber: can also safely fire .223 Remington[1]
- FN 5.7×28mm
- 6mm ARC
- 6×45mm
- 6.5mm Grendel[1]
- 6.8×39mm (.277 Wolverine)[16][17]
- 6.8mm Remington SPC[7]
- 7.62×37mm Musang
- 7.62×39mm[7]
- 7.62×40mm Wilson Tactical[7]
- 7.92x33mm Kurz
- 9×19mm Parabellum[2]
- 10mm Auto[13]
- 9×39mm[18]
Calibers which will not feed but which are used in rifles where the receiver functions only as a trigger group
AR-10 calibers
- .220 Swift
- .22-250 Remington
- 6mm-250
- .243 Winchester - same bolt as 7.62×51 (worn-down barrels can be re-bored to take 6.5 Creedmoor or 7.62×51)[5]
- 6mm Remington
- 6mm Creedmoor
- .257 Roberts
- 6.5×47mm Lapua
- 6.5mm Creedmoor - same bolt as 7.62×51, and can be formed from 7.62×51 brass
- 6.5 WSM
- .260 Remington - same bolt as 7.62×51, and can be formed from 7.62×51 brass
- .270 Winchester Short Magnum
- 7mm-08 Remington - same bolt as 7.62×51, and can be formed from 7.62×51 brass
- 7.62×51mm NATO - Original AR-10 caliber
- 7mm Winchester Short Magnum
- 7mm Remington Short Action Ultra Magnum
- .308 Winchester - considered interchangeable with 7.62×51mm NATO according to SAAMI.
- .300 Winchester Short Magnum
- .300 Remington Short Action Ultra Magnum[19]
- .325 Winchester Short Magnum
- .338 Federal - same bolt as 7.62×51, and can be formed from 7.62×51 brass
- .338 Winchester Short Magnum
- .358 Winchester - same bolt as 7.62×51, and can be formed from 7.62×51 brass
- .358 Winchester Short Magnum
- .375 Raptor - same bolt as 7.62×51, and can be formed from 7.62×51 brass
- .375 Winchester Short Magnum
- .416 Winchester Short Magnum
- .450 Marlin
- .45 Raptor
- 45-70 Auto
- .458 Winchester Short Magnum
- 475 Bishop Short Magnum
- .500 Auto Max
- .50 Krater
- .510 Winchester Short Magnum
Other AR pattern rifles
Some companies have created AR pattern rifles that depart from the standard AR-15 and AR-10 dimensions in order to accommodate other types of ammunition that would not fit into the those standards.
Examples include (sorted by overall cartridge length):
Cartridge | Overall length |
---|---|
7.5×55mm Swiss[20][21][22] | 77.70 mm (3.059 in) |
6.5×55mm[20][23][21] | 80.00 mm (3.150 in) |
.25-06 Remington[24] | 82.60 mm (3.252 in) |
7mm Remington Magnum[25] | 84.00 mm (3.307 in) |
.270 Winchester[24] | 84.80 mm (3.339 in) |
.458 Winchester Magnum[26] | 84.80 mm (3.339 in) |
.300 Winchester Magnum[27][28][29] | 85.00 mm (3.346 in) |
.30-06 Springfield[30] | 85.00 mm (3.346 in) |
.338 Lapua Magnum[31] | 93.50 mm (3.681 in) |
Other AR pattern firearms
A variety of manufacturers have introduced semiautomatic shotguns whose overall designs are heavily influenced by the AR pattern rifle.
See also
- STANAG magazine, a standardized firearm magazine based on the 5.56×45 mm cartridge and similar length cartridges
- SR-25 pattern magazine, a scaled up version of the STANAG magazine for 7.62x51 mm length cartridges
- AICS style magazine, an emerging standard for bolt action rifle magazines.
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j John J. Woods (8 August 2016). Basic Prepping Essentials: Weapons. Winlock Press. pp. 65–66. ISBN 978-1-68261-293-4.
- ^ a b Patrick Sweeney (30 August 2016). Gunsmithing the AR-15, the Bench Manual. Iola, Wisconsin: F+W Media, Inc. pp. 274–275. ISBN 978-1-4402-4660-9.
- ^ a b "Columbia River Arms - Configure Your Custom Barrel". columbiariverarms.com. Retrieved 2018-08-29.
- ^ "20 Practical". 6mmar. Retrieved 2018-08-29.
- ^ a b c d e f Jay Cassell; Robert A. Sadowski (18 October 2016). Shooter's Bible and Gun Trader's Guide Box Set. New York: Skyhorse Publishing. pp. 572–573. ISBN 978-1-5107-1435-9.
- ^ https://reloadingballisticsrecords.yolasite.com/224-Kritzeck.php
- ^ a b c d e f L.P. Brezny (17 April 2017). Rifleman's Toolbox. Page Publishing Inc. pp. 208–210. ISBN 978-1-68409-468-4.
- ^ "AMERICAN 30 RANGE AND TESTING REPORT | BlackHoleWeaponry". blackholeweaponry.proboards.com. Retrieved 2018-08-29.
- ^ "Barrel Sub-Assm, 16" MT, 4140CM, SBN, .350 Legend | CMMG Inc". Retrieved 2019-02-18.
- ^ https://www.wilsoncombat.com/300-hamr/
- ^ http://www.maddogweapons.com/358-yeti.html
- ^ Phillip Peterson (15 November 2010). Gun Digest Buyer's Guide to Tactical Rifles. Iola, Wisconsin: Gun Digest Books. pp. 130–132. ISBN 1-4402-1793-9.
- ^ a b Ken Ramage (19 November 2008). Guns Illustrated 2009. Iola, Wisconsin: F+W Media, Inc. p. 145. ISBN 0-89689-673-0.
- ^ W. Todd Woodard (24 October 2016). Cartridges of the World: A Complete and Illustrated Reference for Over 1500 Cartridges. Iola, wisconsin: F+W Media. p. 393. ISBN 978-1-4402-4648-7.
- ^ Bryce M. Towsley (17 May 2016). Prepper Guns: Firearms, Ammo, Tools, and Techniques You Will Need to Survive the Coming Collapse. New York: Skyhorse Publishing. p. 138. ISBN 978-1-63450-967-1.
- ^ "277 Wolverine - Mad Dog Weapon Systems". Maddogweapons.com. Retrieved 2015-06-17.
- ^ Mayer, Eric (2015-04-02). "The Ferocious 277 Wolverine is a Cartridge to Watch in 2015". Ar15hunter.com. Retrieved 2015-06-17.
- ^ {{cite web|url=https://www.thefirearmblog.com/blog/2018/01/26/shot-2018-wolf-ammos-9x39-ar-15-taiwanese-205th-arsenal/ |title=[SHOT 2018] Wolf Ammo’s 9X39 AR-15 And Taiwanese 205th Arsenal}}
- ^ http://www.ar-10-rifles.com/index.php?ref=binfind.com/web
- ^ a b Luvo Prague: The Czech AR-15 Maker - The Firearm Blog "Luvo Arms LA-11 in 6.5x55mm or 7.5mm SWISS"
- ^ a b Luvo | ALL GUNS S.r.l. "LUVO ARMS LA-11 [...] 7,5 Swiss (7,5 x 55 mm) [...] 6,5 x 55 mm
- ^ LUVO LA-11 7.5 Swiss | Semi-automatic AR-15 type rifle | LUVO PRAGUE LTD.
- ^ LA-11 PRECISION | Semi-automatic AR-15 rifle | LUVO PRAGUE LTD.
- ^ a b "BN36 - Long Range Assassin (.270 | .25-06 | .30-06)". Noreen Firearms. Retrieved 2017-09-28.
- ^ "BN36 - Long Range Assassin (300 Win Mag | 7mm Rem Mag)". Noreen Firearms. Retrieved 2017-09-28.
- ^ "The Biggest AR Ever: NEMO OMEN .458 Winchester Magnum". Petersen's Hunting. Retrieved 2019-07-22.
- ^ "P300 - POF-USA". POF-USA. Retrieved 2017-09-28.
- ^ "Rifles | NEMO Arms". nemoarms.com. Retrieved 2017-09-28.
- ^ "Petra - Falkor Defense". Falkor Defense. Retrieved 2017-09-28.
- ^ "BN36 - Carbine Assassin (.30-06)". Noreen Firearms. Retrieved 2017-09-28.
- ^ "Bad News (.338 Lapua Magnum)". Noreen Firearms. Retrieved 2017-09-28.
- ^ "American Tactical Inc". www.americantactical.us. Retrieved 2018-08-29.