2021 Palawan division plebiscite
Plebiscite question to be determined (Plebiscite will decide if registered voters in Palawan except in Puerto Princessa approved of Republic Act No. 11259 which proposes the partition of Palawan into three separate provinces) |
A plebiscite will be held in 2020 regarding the proposed partitioning of Palawan in the Philippines into three separate provinces: Palawan del Norte, Palawan Oriental, and Palawan del Sur (as per Republic Act No. 11259).
Background
Legislative history
Republic Act No. 11259, partitioning the Philippine province of Palawan into three separate provinces, was signed into law by President Rodrigo Duterte on April 5, 2019. The act will only take effect if voters in the province vote in favor of the law in a plebiscite scheduled within 2020.[1]
Partition of Palawan
Republic Act No. 11259 proposes the division of Palawan into three provinces. The following are the proposed component municipalities of the three provinces:[1]
- Palawan del Norte – Busuanga, Coron, Culion, El Nido, and Linapacan, with Taytay as its capital
- Palawan Oriental – Agutaya, Araceli, Cagayancillo, Cuyo, Dumaran, Magsaysay, and San Vicente, with Roxas as its capital
- Palawan del Sur – Aborlan, Balabac, Bataraza, Sofronio Española, Kalayaan, Narra, Quezon, and Rizal, with Brooke's Point as its capital
Upon approval of voters, Palawan del Norte and Palawan Oriental would be created from the northern portion of Palawan. Palawan del Sur, designated as the "mother province", would be the legal successor of the would-be-dissolved Palawan province.[1]
The highly-urbanized city of Puerto Princesa, which is not currently under the jurisdiction of the Palawan provincial government and is only statistically and geographically considered part of the province, will continue to be independent of any province. As such, its residents will not participate in the plebiscite; if the partition is approved, it would be grouped with the southern province thereafter.[1] However, a petition was filed in Supreme Court, which sought the inclusion of Puerto Princesa residents in the plebiscite.[2]
Preparation
As per law, the plebiscite for the partition of Palawan was originally scheduled on "the second Monday of May 2020" (May 11). However, the plebiscite was suspended on late March due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[3] If a "majority of the votes cast by the voters of the affected areas" voted in favor of the law, the Palawan will be split into three provinces: Palawan del Norte, Palawan Oriental and Palawan del Sur. It is unclear what the fate of the proposed partition will be if a majority in one of the proposed three provinces rejected the motion in the plebiscite.[1]
There are 490,639 registered voters eligible to participate in the plebiscite.[2]
By mid-May Palawan governor Jose Alvarez said that he expects the plebiscite to be done by July, adding that once the general community quarantine is lifted in Palawan, the Commission on Elections will reschedule it.[4] Commissioner Rowena Guanzon hinted that the plebiscite would not take place until the province is no longer locked down.[5]
On May 15, Mimaropa, including Palawan and Puerto Princesa, was placed in modified general community quarantine, the lowest form of quarantine available.[6]
References
- ^ a b c d e Salaverria, Leila (14 April 2019). "Plebiscite on splitting Palawan into 3 provinces set for 2020". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 14 April 2019.
- ^ a b Cetenta, Diana Ross (14 February 2020). "400k registered voters to decide Palawan division". Palawan Daily News. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
- ^ Magdayao, Aira Genesa (26 March 2020). "Postponement of Palawan division plebiscite sought". Palawan News Online. Retrieved 27 March 2020.
- ^ Magdayao, Aira Genesa (2020-05-14). "Plebiscite on division of Palawan into 3 provinces may be held in July". Manila Bulletin. Retrieved 2020-05-20.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Santos, Tina G. (2020-05-11). "No plebiscite on new Palawan provinces soon". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved 2020-05-20.
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: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Kravchuk, Max. "Oops, These Areas Will Remain Under Modified GCQ; Guidelines For The Phased Transition From ECQ to GCQ". OneNews.ph. Retrieved 2020-06-19.
External links
- Republic Act No. 11259, An act dividing the province of Palawan into three (3) provinces, namely: Palawan del Norte, Palawan Oriental and Palawan del Sur.