C5 (classification)
C5 is a para-cycling classification. The Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI) recommends this be coded as MC5 or WC5.[1]
Definition
PBS defined this classification as "Cyclists with least impairment, including single amputation and minimal neurological disfunction."[2] The Telegraph defined this classification in 2011 as "C 1–5: Athletes with cerebral palsy, limb impairments and amputations."[3]
Classification history
Cycling first became a Paralympic sport at the 1988 Summer Paralympics.[4] In September 2006, governance for para-cycling passed from the International Paralympic Committee's International Cycling Committee to UCI at a meeting in Switzerland. When this happened, the responsibility of classifying the sport also changed.[5]
At the Paralympic Games
For the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio, the International Paralympic Committee had a zero classification at the Games policy. This policy was put into place in 2014, with the goal of avoiding last minute changes in classes that would negatively impact athlete training preparations. All competitors needed to be internationally classified with their classification status confirmed prior to the Games, with exceptions to this policy being dealt with on a case by case basis.[6]
Historical world records
Below are some historical world records for this classification in the 200m men's Indoor track / Flying start.[7]
Time | Cyclist | Country | Classification | Date and location | Country location | Reference |
11"410 | Mario Hammer | GER | C 5 Bicycle | 22 August 2007 BORDEAUX | FRA | [7] |
11"105 | Jon-Allan Butterworth | GBR | C 5 Bicycle | 23 September 2010 MANCHESTER | GBR | [7] |
10"897 | Jon-Allan Butterworth | GBR | C 5 Bicycle | 29 September 2011 MANCHESTER | GBR | [7] |
Rankings
This classification has UCI rankings for elite competitors.[8]
Competitors
Competitors in this class include Australia's Michael Gallagher[9] and Claire McLean.[10]
Becoming classified
Classification is handled by Union Cycliste Internationale.[11] Classification for the UCI Para-Cycling World Championships is completed by at least two classification panels. Members of the classification panel must not have a relationship with the cyclist and must not be involved in the World Championships in any other role than as classifier.[12] In national competitions, the classification is handled by the national cycling federation.[12] Classification often has three components: physical, technical and observation assessment.[12]
See also
References
- ^ "UCI Para-cycling Classification Guide". UCI. 17 April 2012. p. 4.
- ^ "Competition at the Highest Levels, Cycling". Cycling. Retrieved 14 June 2012.
- ^ "London 2012 Paralympics: Road cycling guide". London: The Telegraph. 2011. Retrieved 14 June 2012.
- ^ "Cycling". Australian Paralympic Committee. 2012. Archived from the original on 14 August 2016.
- ^ "Para-cycling High Performance". Australia: Cycling Australia. Archived from the original on 15 June 2012. Retrieved 14 June 2012.
- ^ "Rio 2016 Classification Guide" (PDF). International Paralympic Committee. International Paralympic Committee. March 2016. Retrieved 22 July 2016.
- ^ a b c d "Para-Cycling Track World Records Historical". UCI. Archived from the original on 2 August 2012. Retrieved 14 June 2012.
- ^ "Ranking – PARA – Cycling 2012". Union Cycliste Internationale. June 2012. Archived from the original on 13 June 2012. Retrieved 14 June 2012.
- ^ "Michael Gallagher | APC Corporate". Paralympic.org.au. 14 December 1978. Archived from the original on 13 June 2012. Retrieved 14 June 2012.
- ^ Claire McLean | APC Corporate
- ^ "Guide to the Paralympic Games – Appendix 1" (PDF). London Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games. 2011. p. 42. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
- ^ a b c "UCI Para-cycling Classification Guide". UCI. 17 April 2012. p. 5.