Jump to content

Robert F. Engle

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Trappist the monk (talk | contribs) at 22:56, 13 July 2020 (→‎External links: rename cs1 templates with unsupported parameters; (1× encyclopedia)). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Robert F. Engle III
Engle in 2017
Born (1942-11-10) November 10, 1942 (age 81)
Academic career
InstitutionNew York University, since 2000
University of California, San Diego, (1975–2003)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, (1969–1975)
FieldEconometrics
Alma materCornell University, (Ph.D. 1969)
Williams College, (B.S. 1964)
Doctoral
advisor
Ta-Chung Liu[1]
Doctoral
students
Mark Watson
Tim Bollerslev
InfluencesDavid Hendry
ContributionsARCH
Cointegration
AwardsNobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences (2003)
Information at IDEAS / RePEc

Robert Fry Engle III (born November 10, 1942) is an American statistician and the winner of the 2003 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, sharing the award with Clive Granger, "for methods of analyzing economic time series with time-varying volatility (ARCH)".

Biography

Engle was born in Syracuse, New York into Quaker family[2] and went on to graduate from Williams College with a B.S. in physics. He earned an M.S. in physics and a Ph.D. in economics, both from Cornell University in 1966 and 1969 respectively.[3] After completing his Ph.D., Engle became Professor of Economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology from 1969 to 1977.[4] He joined the faculty of the University of California, San Diego (UCSD) in 1975, wherefrom he retired in 2003. He now holds positions of Professor Emeritus and Research Professor at UCSD. He currently teaches at New York University, Stern School of Business where he is the Michael Armellino professor in Management of Financial Services. At New York University, Engle teaches for the Master of Science in Risk Management Program for Executives,[5] which is offered in partnership with the Amsterdam Institute of Finance.[6]

Engle's most important contribution was his path-breaking discovery of a method for analyzing unpredictable movements in financial market prices and interest rates. Accurate characterization and prediction of these volatile movements are essential for quantifying and effectively managing risk. For example, risk measurement plays a key role in pricing options and financial derivatives. Previous researchers had either assumed constant volatility or had used simple devices to approximate it. Engle developed new statistical models of volatility that captured the tendency of stock prices and other financial variables to move between high volatility and low volatility periods ("Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity: ARCH"). These statistical models have become essential tools of modern arbitrage pricing theory and practice.

Engle was the central founder and director of NYU-Stern's Volatility Institute which publishes weekly date on systemic risk across countries on its V-LAB site.[7]

More recently, Engle (and Eric Ghysels) co-founded the Society for Financial Econometrics (SoFiE).

Personal life

  • Paternal Grandfather – Robert Fry Engle, Sr. (b. 1879 d. 1946)
  • Father – Robert Fry Engle, Jr. (b. 1910 d. 1981, DuPont chemist)
  • Mother – Mary Starr Engle ("Murry", French teacher, m. 1939)
  • Sister – Patricia Lee Engle ("Patty", twin, UNICEF official)
  • Sister – Sally Engle Merry (anthropologist, twin)
  • Wife – Marianne Eger Engle (psychologist, m. 10-Aug-1969, two children)
  • Daughter – Lindsey Engle Richland (psychologist)
  • Son – Jordan Engle (actor, b. May-1980)

Selected works

  • Engle, Robert F. (1982). "Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity with Estimates of the Variance of United Kingdom Inflation". Econometrica. 50 (4): 987–1008. doi:10.2307/1912773. JSTOR 1912773.
  • Engle, Robert F.; Hendry, David F.; Richard, Jean-Francois (1983). "Exogeneity". Econometrica. 51 (2). (with David F. Hendry and Jean-Francois Richard): 277–304. doi:10.2307/1911990. JSTOR 1911990.
  • "Semi-parametric Estimates of the Relation between Weather and Electricity Demand". J. Amer. Statist. Assoc. 81 (394). (with C. Granger, J. Rice and A. Weiss): 310–320. 1986. doi:10.1080/01621459.1986.10478274.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  • Engle, Robert F.; Granger, C. W. J. (1987). "Co-Integration and Error Correction: Representation, Estimation, and Testing" (PDF). Econometrica. 55 (2). (with Clive Granger): 251–276. doi:10.2307/1913236. JSTOR 1913236.
  • Engle, Robert F.; Lilien, David M.; Robins, Russell P. (1987). "Estimation of Time Varying Risk Premia in the Term Structure: the ARCH-M Model". Econometrica. 55 (2). (with David Lilien and Russell Robins): 391–407. doi:10.2307/1913242. JSTOR 1913242.
  • "Asset Pricing with a Factor ARCH Covariance Structure: Empirical Estimates for Treasury Bills" (PDF). Journal of Econometrics. 45 (1–2). (with V. Ng, and M. Rothschild): 213–237. 1990. doi:10.1016/0304-4076(90)90099-F. hdl:2027.42/28496.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  • Engle, Robert F.; Russell, Jeffrey R. (1998). "Autoregressive Conditional Duration: A New Model for Irregularly Spaced Transaction Data". Econometrica. 66 (5). (with J.R. Russell): 1127–1162. doi:10.2307/2999632. JSTOR 2999632.
  • "Dynamic Conditional Correlation – A Simple Class of Multivariate GARCH Models". Journal of Business and Economic Statistics. 20 (3): 339–350. 2002. doi:10.1198/073500102288618487.
  • Easley, D.; Engle, R. F.; O'Hara, M.; Wu, L. (2008). "Time-Varying Arrival Rates of Informed and Uninformed Traders". Journal of Financial Econometrics. 6 (2). (with Maureen O'Hara, David Easley and L. Wu): 171–207. doi:10.1093/jjfinec/nbn003.

See also

References

  1. ^ Engle, Robert F.; Liu, Ta-Chung (1972), "Effects of Aggregation Over Time on Dynamic Characteristics of An Econometric Model", in Hickman, Bert G. (ed.), Econometric Models of Cyclical Behavior (PDF), Conference on Research in Income and Wealth. Studies in income and wealth, vol. 2, NBER, p. 673. {{citation}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  2. ^ Robert F. Engle III on Nobelprize.org Edit this at Wikidata, accessed 2 May 2020
  3. ^ Homepage at New York University
  4. ^ MIT Nobel laureates
  5. ^ "NYU Stern School of Business". Retrieved 10 March 2017.
  6. ^ "Amsterdam Institute of Finance - Financial Training". Retrieved 10 March 2017.
  7. ^ The Volatility Institute at NYU-Stern School of Business site

External links

Awards
Preceded by Laureate of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics
2003
Served alongside: Clive W.J. Granger
Succeeded by