Rudolph G. Tenerowicz
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Rudolph Gabriel Tenerowicz | |
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![]() Detroit Free Press, June 7, 1942 | |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Michigan's 1st congressional district | |
In office January 3, 1939 – January 3, 1943 | |
Preceded by | George G. Sadowski |
Succeeded by | George G. Sadowski |
Personal details | |
Born | Budapest, Austria-Hungary | June 14, 1890
Died | August 31, 1963 Hamtramck, Michigan, U.S. | (aged 73)
Resting place | Arlington National Cemetery |
Political party | elected as Democratic switched to Republican Party after leaving office |
Spouse | Margaret Agnes McGuire |
Alma mater | St. Bonaventure University Loyola University Chicago |
Occupation | physician |
Rudolph Gabriel Tenerowicz (June 14, 1890 – August 31, 1963) was a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan.
Early life
Tenerowicz was born in 1890 in Budapest (then a part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire). His parents, John (a Polish diplomat in Hungary) and Antoinette (Gall) Tenerowicz, immigrated with their family to the United States in 1892 and settled in Adrian, Armstrong County, Pennsylvania. Tenerowicz had five siblings: Sr. Mary (Tenerowicz) Bernadine C.S.S.F Felician order, Edward Tenerowicz, Stanley Tenerowicz, Anthony Tenerowicz, and Caroline (Tenerowicz) Osikowicz.
He attended the parochial schools in Adrian, SS. Cyril and Methodius Seminary in Orchard Lake, Michigan; St. Bonaventure's College (Now St. Bonaventure University) in Allegany, New York; and St. Ignatius College (now known as Loyola University Chicago)in Chicago, Illinois. He graduated in medicine from Loyola University Chicago in 1912 and practiced medicine in Chicago from 1912 to 1923.
During World War I, Tenerowicz served from September 10, 1917 as a first lieutenant in the Medical Corps of the United States Army until his discharge on December 26, 1918. He was captain in the Medical Reserve Corps from 1919 to 1934. He received a postgraduate course in surgery at Illinois Post Graduate School at Chicago. He moved to Hamtramck, Michigan in 1923 and continued the practice of medicine.
Politics
Tenerowicz served as mayor of Hamtramck from 1928 to 1932. In 1931, Tenerowicz and twelve others, including two named Jacob Kaplan and Isaac Levey, were indicted for bribery. He was tried and convicted on vice conspiracy charges and freed from prison when pardoned by Democratic Governor William A. Comstock. Despite the conviction, Tenerowicz returned to serve as mayor from 1936 to 1938. He was member of the Wayne County Board of Supervisors for seven years.
While serving as Mayor, and in an effort to eliminate youth crime in the City of Hamtramck, Tenerowicz worked with Mrs. Jean Hoxie to implement a tennis programs to keep kids off the streets. Kids that participated in the tennis program were offered a meal at the end of the day for their efforts. The program was an overwhelming success and resulted in Michigan tennis champions at local, state and national levels, while reducing juvenile crime.
According to Richard Rothstein's 2017 book, The Color of Law, Tenerowicz, "persuaded his colleagues that funding for the agency (Federal Works Agency) should be cut off unless (Clark) Foreman was fired and the Sojourner Truth units were assigned only to whites." (pg. 26) Rothstein adds, "The director of the Federal Housing Authority supported Tenerowicz, stating that the presence of African Americans in the area would threaten property values of nearby residents. Foreman was forced to resign. The Federal Works Agency then prepared a different project for African Americans on a plot that the Detroit Housing Commission recommended, in an industrial area deemed unsuitable for whites."
In 1938, Tenerowicz was elected, without challenge, as a Democrat from Michigan's 1st congressional district to the Seventy-sixth Congress and reelected in 1938 to the Seventy-seventh, serving from January 3, 1939 to January 3, 1943. He was an unsuccessful candidate for re-nomination in 1942 and for election as a Republican in 1946, 1948, 1950, 1952, and 1954.
Family
In 1937, Tenerowicz married Margaret Agnes McGuire in Bowling Green Ohio. They had one child together, John Francis Tenerowicz of Hilton Head, SC, and a blended family with Margaret's children from a previous marriage, Marjorie Kanterman Paynter of Dearborn, Michigan, and William G. Tenerowicz, of Great Falls Virginia, and 12 grandchildren.
Retirement and death
Rudolph Gabriel Tenerowicz resumed practice in Hamtramck, Michigan.
Rudolph died at the age of 73, on August 31, 1963, at St. Francis Hospital in Hamtramck, Michigan. A Requiem Mass was held at St. Florian Catholic Church, a Rosary was held at the Shrine of the Little Flower in Royal Oak, Michigan, and Rudolph was laid to rest in Arlington National Cemetery.
Margaret, his wife, died at the age of 88 in Howell, Michigan, and was laid to rest with her husband Rudolph in Arlington National Cemetery.
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Rudolph Gabriel Tenerowicz with President Roosevelt in Hamtramck, Michigan
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Rudolph Gabriel Tenerowicz with President Eisenhower
References
- United States Congress. "Rudolph G. Tenerowicz (id: T000124)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- The Political Graveyard
External links
- 1890 births
- 1963 deaths
- Austro-Hungarian emigrants to the United States
- Members of the United States House of Representatives from Michigan
- St. Bonaventure University alumni
- Loyola University Chicago alumni
- Mayors of places in Michigan
- Michigan Democrats
- American Roman Catholics
- Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
- United States Army Medical Corps officers
- American military personnel of World War I
- American people of Polish descent
- Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives
- Recipients of American gubernatorial pardons
- Michigan Republicans
- Michigan politicians convicted of crimes