List of presidents of Israel

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This article lists the Chairmen of the Provisional State Council and Presidents of Israel since the adoption of the Israeli Declaration of Independence in 1948.

Chairmen of the Provisional State Council (1948–1949)

Colour key
style="background-color:Template:Mapai/meta/color" | Mapai style="background-color:Template:General Zionists/meta/color" | General Zionists

The Declaration of the Establishment of the State of Israel was proclaimed on 14 May 1948 by David Ben-Gurion, the Executive Head of the World Zionist Organization and Chairman of the Jewish Agency for Palestine.

As Chairman of the Provisional State Council, Chaim Weizmann served as the de facto head of state until his election as President.

Chairman Elected
(term)
No. Portrait Name
(birth and death)
Term of office Political party
(at time of appointment)
style="background:Template:Mapai/meta/color; color:white;" | 1 David Ben-Gurion
Template:Hebrew
(1886–1973)
14 May 1948 16 May 1948 Mapai
style="background:Template:General Zionists/meta/color; color:black;" | 2 Chaim Weizmann
Template:Hebrew
(1874–1952)
16 May 1948 17 February 1949 General Zionists

Presidents of Israel (1949–present)

Colour key
style="background-color:Template:General Zionists/meta/color" | General Zionists style="background-color:Template:Mapai/meta/color" | Mapai style="background-color:Template:Alignment (Israel)/meta/color" | Alignment style="background-color:Template:Israeli Labor Party/meta/color" | Labor style="background-color:Template:Likud/meta/color" | Likud style="background-color:Template:Kadima/meta/color" | Kadima style="background-color:Template:Independent (politician)/meta/color" | Independent

Nine people have served as President of Israel, four of whom have served two consecutive terms and one, Yitzhak Ben-Zvi, has served three consecutive terms.

Reuven Rivlin has been serving as the tenth and current President of Israel since 2014.

President Elected
(term)
No. Portrait Name
(birth and death)
Term of office Political party
(at time of appointment)
style="background-color:Template:General Zionists/meta/color; color:black;" rowspan="2"| 1 Chaim Weizmann
Template:Hebrew
(1874–1952)
17 February 1949 25 November 1951 General Zionists 1949 (1st)
25 November 1951 9 November 1952[1] 1951 (2nd)
style="background:Template:Mapai/meta/color; color:white;" | – Yosef Sprinzak
Acting
Template:Hebrew
(1885–1959)
9 November 1952 16 December 1952 Mapai
style="background:Template:Mapai/meta/color; color:white;" rowspan="3"| 2 Yitzhak Ben-Zvi
Template:Hebrew
(1884–1963)
16 December 1952 28 October 1957 Mapai 1952 (3rd)
28 October 1957 30 October 1962 1957 (4th)
30 October 1962 23 April 1963[2] 1962 (5th)
style="background:Template:Mapai/meta/color; color:white;" | – Kadish Luz
Acting
Template:Hebrew
(1885–1972)
23 April 1963 21 May 1963 Mapai
style="background:Template:Mapai/meta/color; color:white;" rowspan="2"| 3 Zalman Shazar
Template:Hebrew
(1889–1974)
21 May 1963 26 March 1968 Mapai 1963 (6th)
26 March 1968 24 May 1973 1968 (7th)
style="background:Template:Alignment (Israel)/meta/color; color:white;" | 4 Ephraim Katzir
Template:Hebrew
(1916–2009)
24 May 1973 29 May 1978 Alignment 1973 (8th)
style="background:Template:Alignment (Israel)/meta/color; color:white;" | 5 Yitzhak Navon
Template:Hebrew
(1921–2015)
29 May 1978 5 May 1983 Alignment 1978 (9th)
style="background:Template:Alignment (Israel)/meta/color; color:white;" rowspan="2"| 6 Chaim Herzog
Template:Hebrew
(1918–1997)
5 May 1983 23 February 1988 Alignment 1983 (10th)
23 February 1988 13 May 1993 1988 (11th)
style="background:Template:Israeli Labor Party/meta/color; color:white;" rowspan="2"| 7 Ezer Weizman
Template:Hebrew
(1924–2005)
13 May 1993 4 March 1998 Labor 1993 (12th)
4 March 1998 13 July 2000[3] 1998 (13th)
style="background:Template:Israeli Labor Party/meta/color; color:white;" | – Avraham Burg
Acting
Template:Hebrew
(1955–)
13 July 2000 1 August 2000 Labor
style="background:Template:Likud/meta/color; color:white;" | 8 Moshe Katsav
Template:Hebrew
(1945–)
1 August 2000 1 July 2007[4][5] Likud 2000 (14th)
style="background:Template:Kadima/meta/color; color:white;" | – Dalia Itzik
Acting
Template:Hebrew
(1952–)
1 July 2007 15 July 2007 Kadima
style="background:Template:Kadima/meta/color; color:white;" | 9 Shimon Peres
Template:Hebrew
(1923–2016)
15 July 2007 24 July 2014 Kadima 2007 (15th)
style="background:Template:Likud/meta/color; color:white;" | 10 Reuven Rivlin
Template:Hebrew
(1939–)
24 July 2014 Incumbent
(Term expires on 24 July 2021)
Likud 2014 (16th)

Notes

  1. ^ David Ben-Gurion preceded Weizmann as Chairman of Provisional State Council, a position which he held from 14 to 16 or 17 May 1948. Weizmann's position remained as Chairman of Provisional State Council until 17 February 1949, when he was declared President by the first Knesset. Upon Weizmann's death on 9 November 1952, Knesset Speaker Yosef Sprinzak took over as Acting President of Israel until the inauguration of Yitzhak Ben-Zvi.
  2. ^ Upon Ben-Zvi's death on 23 April 1963, Knesset Speaker Kadish Luz took over as Acting President of Israel until the appointment of Zalman Shazar.
  3. ^ After Weizman resigned from the presidency, Knesset Speaker Avraham Burg took over as Acting President of Israel until the appointment of Moshe Katsav.
  4. ^ After Katsav began a leave of absence due to police investigations on 25 January 2007, Knesset Speaker Dalia Itzik took over as Acting President of Israel. She continued in this role after Katsav's resignation came into effect on 1 July 2007 until Shimon Peres's inauguration on 15 July.
  5. ^ Majalli Wahabi served as acting president while Dalia Itzik was travelling to the United States. He thus become the first Druze and non-Jewish to serve as President of Israel.

Timeline

Reuven RivlinShimon PeresMoshe KatsavEzer WeizmanChaim HerzogYitzhak NavonEphraim KatzirZalman ShazarYitzhak Ben-ZviChaim WeizmannDavid Ben-Gurion

Main biographical data

No. Name Date of birth Date of death Place of birth Place of death Place of burial
1 Chaim Weizmann 27 November 1874 9 November 1952 Motal,
Russian Empire
Russian Empire
Rehovot
Israel
Rehovot[1]
Israel
2 Yitzhak Ben-Zvi 24 November 1884 23 April 1963 Poltava,
Russian Empire
Russian Empire
Jerusalem
Israel
Har HaMenuchot
Israel
3 Zalman Shazar 24 November 1889 5 October 1974 Mir,
Russian Empire
Russian Empire
Jerusalem
Israel
Mount Herzl
Israel
4 Ephraim Katzir 16 May 1916 30 May 2009 Kiev,
Russian Empire
Russian Empire
Rehovot
Israel
Rehovot Cemetery
Israel
5 Yitzhak Navon 9 April 1921 7 November 2015 Jerusalem,
Mandatory Palestine
Mandatory Palestine
Jerusalem
Israel
Mount Herzl
Israel[2]
6 Chaim Herzog 17 September 1918 17 April 1997 Belfast,
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Tel Aviv
Israel
Mount Herzl
Israel
7 Ezer Weizman 15 June 1924 24 April 2005 Tel Aviv,
Mandatory Palestine
Mandatory Palestine
Caesarea
Israel
Or Akiva
Israel
8 Moshe Katsav 5 December 1945 Yazd,
Iran
Iran
9 Shimon Peres 2 August 1923 28 September 2016 Vishnyeva,
Poland
Poland
Ramat Gan
Israel
Mount Herzl
Israel
10 Reuven Rivlin 9 September 1939 Jerusalem,
Mandatory Palestine
Mandatory Palestine

See also

References

  1. ^ "Chaim Weizmann - First President of the State of Israel". president.gov.il. Retrieved 8 November 2015.
  2. ^ Lis, Jonathan (8 November 2015). "Yitzhak Navon, Israel's Fifth President, Laid to Rest at Jerusalem's Mt. Herzl Cemetery". Haaretz.

External links