Karl August, 10th Prince of Thurn and Taxis
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Karl August | |||||
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Prince of Thurn and Taxis | |||||
Head of the House of Thurn and Taxis | |||||
Period | 13 July 1971 – 26 April 1982 | ||||
Predecessor | Franz Joseph | ||||
Successor | Johannes | ||||
Born | Schloss Garatshausen, Feldafing, Kingdom of Bavaria | 23 July 1898||||
Died | 26 April 1982 Regensburg, Bavaria, Germany | (aged 83)||||
Burial | Gruftkapelle, Saint Emmeram's Abbey, Regensburg | ||||
Spouse | Princess Maria Anna of Braganza | ||||
Issue | Princess Clotilde Princess Mafalda Johannes, 11th Prince of Thurn and Taxis Prince Albert | ||||
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House | Thurn and Taxis | ||||
Father | Albert, 8th Prince of Thurn and Taxis | ||||
Mother | Archduchess Margarethe Klementine of Austria | ||||
Religion | Roman Catholic |
Karl August Joseph Maria Maximilian Lamoral Antonius Ignatius Benediktus Valentin, 10th Prince of Thurn and Taxis[citation needed] (full German name: Karl August Joseph Maria Maximilian Lamoral Antonius Ignatius Benediktus Valentin Fürst von Thurn und Taxis;[citation needed] 23 July 1898 – 26 April 1982) was the tenth Prince of Thurn and Taxis and Head of the Princely House of Thurn and Taxis from 13 July 1971 until his death on 26 April 1982.[citation needed]
Early life and education
Karl August was the third son and child of Albert, 8th Prince of Thurn and Taxis, and his wife, Archduchess Margarethe Klementine of Austria.[citation needed] After graduating from a local high school, Karl August studied science at the University of Würzburg.
Marriage and family
Karl August married Princess Maria Anna of Braganza, daughter of Miguel, Duke of Braganza, and his wife Princess Maria Theresa of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg, on 18 August 1921 at Schloss Taxis in Dischingen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.[citation needed] Karl August and Maria Ana had four children:[citation needed]
- Princess Clotilde of Thurn and Taxis (30 November 1922 – 1 September 2009)[citation needed] married Prince Hans-Moritz of Liechtenstein (son of Prince Alfred Roman of Liechtenstein)
- Princess Mafalda of Thurn and Taxis (6 March 1924 – 24 July 1989)[citation needed] married Prince Franz of Thurn and Taxis (a distant cousin)
- Johannes, 11th Prince of Thurn and Taxis (5 June 1926 – 28 December 1990)[citation needed] married countess Gloria Von Schonbürg-Glauchau (daughter of Count Joachim, Count of Schönburg-Glauchau and Countess Beatrix Széchenyi de Sárvár-Felsővidék)
- Prince Albert of Thurn and Taxis (23 January 1930 – 4 February 1935)[citation needed]
After his marriage, Karl August and his wife resided at Schloss Höfling in Regensburg where he managed the family's agricultural interests in nearby Burgweinting.[1] As a committed opponent to Nazism, Karl August forbade his children, after the Machtergreifung, to join the Hitler Youth.[2]
World War II
Because of his anti-Nazi attitude, Karl August was imprisoned in a Gestapo prison in Landshut from 1944 to 1945.
Later life
Styles of Karl August, Prince of Thurn and Taxis | |
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Reference style | His Serene Highness |
Spoken style | Your Serene Highness |
After the death of his older brother Franz Josef in 1971, Karl August was aged 73 when he ascended to become Head of the House of Thurn and Taxis. During this time, he was responsible for the modernization of the agricultural and forestry possessions of the House of Thurn and Taxis and built homes for his workers and employees. In addition, he supported the continued preservation of the cultural-historical heritage of the House of Thurn and Taxis. Karl August restored interior parts of St. Emmeram's Abbey as well as tapestries from the 17th and 18th centuries.[3] After his death on 26 April 1982, Karl August was entombed in the chapel of St. Emmeram's Abbey.
Titles, styles, honours and arms
Titles and styles
- 23 July 1898 – 13 July 1971: His Serene Highness Prince Karl August of Thurn and Taxis
- 13 July 1971 – 26 April 1982: His Serene Highness The Prince of Thurn and Taxis
Honours
- Grand Master of the Order of Parfaite Amitié
- Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St. Sylvester
- Grand Cross Of The Order Of Saint Alexander (1929)
Ancestry
Ancestors of Karl August, 10th Prince of Thurn and Taxis |
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References
- 1898 births
- 1982 deaths
- People from Starnberg (district)
- Thurn and Taxis
- Princes of Thurn and Taxis
- Knights of the Order of St. Sylvester
- German Roman Catholics
- University of Würzburg alumni
- Knights of the Order of Parfaite Amitié
- Burials at the Gruftkapelle, St. Emmeram's Abbey
- Knights Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
- Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Alexander (Bulgaria)