Malaysian New Zealanders
Total population | |
---|---|
14,547 (2006)[1] | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Auckland, Wellington, South Island | |
Languages | |
New Zealand English, Malaysian English, Chinese(Cantonese, Min Chinese, Malaysian Mandarin), Malay | |
Religion | |
Buddhism, minority Islam | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Various ethnic groups of Malaysia |
Malaysian New Zealanders are New Zealand citizens and residents who are of Malaysian descent or Malaysian-born immigrants. As of 2006, approximately 14,547 Malaysian-born people lived in New Zealand.[1][2]
History
During the British colonial period, 42 people born in 1916 on the Straits Settlements (of which is now called Malaysia and Singapore) became the first residents of New Zealand.[2] Most of them were the ethnic Malays and Chinese.[2]
Emerging racial riots in Malaysia in 1969 prompted more students from the ethnic Chinese community to seek an education in New Zealand.[2] Following the riots, the Malaysian Government introduced affirmative action policies to help the Bumiputera (mainly the Malays and indigenous people) to achieve a higher economic quality of life than the Chinese.[2] Preferential university entry for the Bumiputera made it more difficult for ethnic Chinese to enter Malaysian institutions of higher learning making it preferable for Malaysian Chinese to move and study in New Zealand universities rather than in their own country.[2]
In 1986, there were 3,480 Malaysians in New Zealand which later increased to 14,547 in 2006.[1] Of this total, only 3,540 were Malays while most were Malaysian Chinese.
See also
References
- ^ a b c Bedford, Richard; Ho, Elsie (June 2008). Andrew Butcher (ed.). "Implications of a Changing Demography: Table 8: New Zealand resident population born in Asia, 1986-2006" (PDF). Asians in New Zealand (7). Asia New Zealand Foundation: 12–14. ISSN 1177-0031. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 February 2013. Retrieved 25 March 2014.
- ^ a b c d e f Carl Walrond (13 July 2012). "Malaysians and Singaporeans - Malaysians". Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 25 March 2014.