Punnagai

Punnagai
Punnagai
Soundtrack album by M. S. Viswanathan
Released	1971
Recorded	1971
Genre	Saregama
Length	13:39
Language	Tamil
Producer	M. S. Viswanathan

Punnagai
Punnagai
	Film poster
Directed by	K. Balachander
Screenplay by	K. Balachander
Story by	Narayan Sanyal (Sathyakanchana Naval Based)
Produced by	R. Venkatraman ; K. Arumugam ; H. Nagaraja Rao ; S. S. Nachammai
Starring	Gemini Ganesan; R. Muthuraman ; Nagesh; M. R. R. Vasu; Jayanthi
Cinematography	N. Balakrishnan
Edited by	N. R. Kittu
Music by	M. S. Viswanathan
Production; company	Vauhini Studios
Distributed by	Amutham Pictures
Release date	5 November 1971;
Running time	154 minutes
Country	India
Language	Tamil

Punnagai (transl. Smile) is a 1971 Tamil-language drama film directed and written by K. Balachander. It is a remake of the Hindi film Satyakam (1969). The film stars Gemini Ganesan, R. Muthuraman, Nagesh, M. R. R. Vasu and Jayanthi.

Plot

Sathya, Rajan, Rajbabu, Mandiramoorthi and Haniff are college-mates in Madras. To celebrate their graduation, they go on a drive around the city in Haniff's car, singing about the ideals of life. The car crashes and Haniff dies, leaving his friends shocked. Rajan, Rajbabu and Mandiramoorthi later succumb to corrupt lifestyles while Sathya vows to remain a righteous person. He meets Kanchana, a young woman who had been seduced and impregnated by a playboy who then abandoned her. She gives birth to a son Kumar; Sathya marries her, despite knowing her history and raises Kumar as his own son. Meanwhile, the playboy leaves his wealth to his illegitimate son, but Kanchana declines it. Sathya's kidneys are affected and his friends turn away when the doctor asks if any of them would donate their kidneys for him. Sathya ultimately dies, and his wife realises that she has successfully upheld the values taught by him to her. The story is narrated by Rajbabu, who wants to write a book and asks his wealthy friend to get it published. All these scenes are narrated by him and acted by the artistes as chapters of the book. Sathya's friends ultimately realise their folly and bring out the book with the title being Punnagai.

Cast

Gemini Ganesan as Sathya
R. Muthuraman as Rajan
Nagesh as Rajbabu
M. R. R. Vasu as Mandiramoorthi
V. S. Raghavan as Mohan Ram
Jayanthi as Kanchana
S. V. Ramadas as the playboy
A. Sakunthala as Sakunthala
Baby Mythili as Kumar, Kanchana's son
K.K. Soundar as the interviewer
S. N. Parvathy
A. Sakunthala
Major Sundarrajan (cameo appearance)
V. Gopalakrishnan as Haniff (cameo appearance)

Production

Punnagai is a remake of the Hindi film Satyakam (1969), with some changes made in the screenplay. Although Gemini Ganesan was generally billed with the sobriquet "Kaadhal Mannan" (King of Romance) in film credits, this was the first film where he was billed as "Nadippu Selvam". The cinematography was handled by N. Balakrishnan.^[2]

Soundtrack

Music by M. S. Viswanathan and Lyrics written by Kannadasan.^[3]

No	Songs	Singer	Lyrics	Length
1	Naalai Naamoru Rajangam	T. M. Soundararajan, S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K. Veeramani, Saibaba	Kannadasan	04:38
2	Aanaiyiten Nerungathe	S. Janaki		05:15
3	Naanum Kooda Rajathaane	T. M. Soundararajan		03:46

Critical reception

According to film historian Randor Guy, the film was not a commercial success, but was considered a classic by critics. He praised the performances of Ganesan, Jayanti, Muthuraman and Sakunthala.^[2]

References

^ "புன்னகை". Vellitthirai. Retrieved 23 February 2018.
^ ^a ^b Guy, Randor (6 August 2016). "Blast from the Past Punnagai 1971". The Hindu. Retrieved 11 August 2016.
^ "Punnagai". Gaana.com. Retrieved 11 August 2016.

External links

Punnagai at IMDb
Punnagai at Rotten Tomatoes

[1] "புன்னகை". Vellitthirai. Retrieved 23 February 2018.

[thehindu-2] Guy, Randor (6 August 2016). "Blast from the Past Punnagai 1971". The Hindu. Retrieved 11 August 2016.

[3] "Punnagai". Gaana.com. Retrieved 11 August 2016.

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