Machine-Gun Kelly (film)
Machine-Gun Kelly | |
---|---|
Directed by | Roger Corman |
Written by | Robert Wright Campbell |
Produced by | Roger Corman executive James H. Nicholson Samuel Z. Arkoff |
Starring | Charles Bronson Susan Cabot Morey Amsterdam Jack Lambert |
Cinematography | Floyd D.Crosby |
Edited by | Ronald Sinclair |
Music by | Gerald Fried |
Production company | El Monte Productions |
Distributed by | American International Pictures |
Release date | July 1958 |
Running time | 80 min. |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $100,000[1] |
Box office | 138,293 admissions (France)[2] |
Machine-Gun Kelly is a 1958 film noir directed by Roger Corman, chronicling the criminal activities of the real-life George "Machine Gun" Kelly. The film was considered low budget, but received good critical reviews.[3] It was the first lead role for actor Charles Bronson. Corman called it "a major turning point in my career" because it was from this film he began to get serious critical attention.[4]
American International Pictures released the film as a double feature with 1958's The Bonnie Parker Story. In September 1958 Nicholson and Arkoff of AIP said this was their favorite double bill to date.[5]
Plot
George Kelly (Charles Bronson), dubbed "Machine Gun" by his partner in crime Flo Becker (Susan Cabot) because of his obsession with Thompson submachine guns, pulls off a bank robbery and eventually becomes Public Enemy #1. Discord grows among his inner circle, and Kelly, deathly afraid of being jailed or killed, is dominated and ridiculed by the tough-talking Flo.
A botched robbery causes one of their partners, Michael Fandango (Morey Amsterdam) to lose an arm. Kelly, goaded on by Flo, kidnaps the daughter of a wealthy businessman for ransom. Fandango fingers him to the police, but is killed by one of Kelly's gang as the house is surrounded.
Kelly intends to surrender, if only to receive a more lenient sentence and avoid execution. Flo again questions his nerve, whereupon Kelly slugs her with his fist, knocking her unconscious. Both are taken away to jail.
Cast
- Charles Bronson as George R. 'Machine Gun' Kelly
- Susan Cabot as Florence 'Flo' Becker
- Morey Amsterdam as Michael Fandango
- Richard Devon as Apple
- Jack Lambert as Howard
- Frank DeKova as Harry
- Connie Gilchrist as 'Ma' Becker
- Wally Campo as Maize
- Barboura Morris as Lynn Grayson
- Lori Martin as Sherryl Vito (as Dawn Menzer)
- George Archambeault as Frank
- Robert Griffin as Mr. Andrew Vito
- Michael Fox as Detective Clinton
- Larry Thor as Detective Drummond
- Shirley Falls as Martha
Production
Corman says he was attracted to the story of Kelly because of how the gangster meekly surrendered. He hired Campbell who Corman says "wrote a very good script with strong, well-sketched characters" based a great deal on the true facts.[6]
The film was announced in December 1957. It was to replace The Land of Prehistoric Women on Corman's schedule and R Wright Campbell did the script. Dick Miller was originally announced as star.[7] In early January Susan Cabot was announced as female lead.[8]
Miller dropped out and the film was the first lead role for actor Charles Bronson, who would later be acclaimed for roles in Once Upon a Time in the West, The Magnificent Seven, and the Death Wish series.
Corman says the film was shot in ten days for $60,000. He says he wanted to make the film because he thought Kelly was an interesting character, and liked the title "Machine Gun Kelly".[9]
Susan Cabot said the film was the "most satisfactory" of the six movies she made with Corman in part because of the "fun thing going on" between her character and Bronson's, and the strength of the relationship she had with Bronson.[10]
Corman also stated he hired screenwriter based on his previous work, especially Five Guns West. The film was the first starring role for Charles Bronson.[9]
Reception
The Los Angeles Times called it a "sleeper" with "a very good screenplay" in which Bronson makes Kelly "a full, three dimensional human being".[11]
Corman says the film was reasonably successful in the US but very successful in Europe, leading to Corman's work being examined in such journals as Cahiers du Cinema [9]
See also
References
- ^ Samuel Z Arkoff & Richard Turbo, Flying Through Hollywood By the Seat of My Pants, Birch Lane Press, 1992 p 77
- ^ Box office information for Roger Corman films in France at Box Office Story
- ^ "Machine Gun Kelly: Review".
- ^ Corman p 55
- ^ Shocker Pioneers Tell How to Make Monsters: Want to Make a Monster? Experts Tell How It's Done Scheuer, Philip K. Los Angeles Times 21 Sep 1958: E1.
- ^ Corman p 54
- ^ MOVIELAND EVENTS: 'Machine Gun Kelly' New Crime Thriller Los Angeles Times 19 Dec 1957: B15.
- ^ Western Set for O'Herlihy: Boyer Sought for 'Image-Makers'; Chevalier Heads Moliere Cast Schallert, Edwin. Los Angeles Times 1 Jan 1958: B9.
- ^ a b c "Interview with Roger Corman". You Tube. 2015.
- ^ Weaver, Tom (2006). Interviews with B Science Fiction and Horror Movie Makers: Writers, Producers, Directors, Actors, Moguls and Makeup. McFarland. p. 74. ISBN 9780786428588.
- ^ 'Kelly' Surprises as New Crime Sleeper Warren, Geoffrey M. Los Angeles Times 4 July 1958: 12.
Notes
- Corman, Roger; Jerome, Jim (1998). How I made a hundred movies in Hollywood and never lost a dime. Da Capo Press.
External links
- Machine-Gun Kelly at IMDb
- Machine Gun Kelly at AllMovie
- Machine-Gun Kelly at the TCM Movie Database
- Machine-Gun Kelly at Rotten Tomatoes
- Machine Gun Kelly at Letterbox DVD
- review by Variety
- 1958 films
- 1958 crime films
- 1950s biographical films
- American films
- American crime films
- American biographical films
- English-language films
- Biographical films about criminals
- American International Pictures films
- Films directed by Roger Corman
- Films produced by Roger Corman
- Films with screenplays by Robert Wright Campbell
- Films scored by Gerald Fried
- Cultural depictions of Machine Gun Kelly