Moscow Kiyevsky railway station
Moscow Kiyevsky | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Moscow Railway terminal | |||||||||||||||||||||
General information | |||||||||||||||||||||
Location | 1, Kiyevskogo Vokzala sq. Moscow Russia | ||||||||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 55°44′35″N 37°34′02″E / 55.743056°N 37.567222°E | ||||||||||||||||||||
Line(s) | Kiev Line | ||||||||||||||||||||
Platforms | >10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Tracks | >10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Connections |
Buses: 91, 119, 205, 320, 394, 477, 791, 902 Trolleybuses: T-7, 17, 34, 34к[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||
Construction | |||||||||||||||||||||
Structure type | Heritage | ||||||||||||||||||||
Parking | Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||
Architect | Ivan Rerberg, Vyacheslav Oltarzhevsky Chief Engineer: Vladimir Shukhov | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other information | |||||||||||||||||||||
Station code | 198103 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Fare zone | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
History | |||||||||||||||||||||
Opened | 1899 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Services | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Kiyevsky railway terminal (Russian: Ки́евский вокза́л, Kievskiy vokzal) also known as Moscow Kiyevskaya railway station (Russian: Москва́-Ки́евская, Moskva-Kievskaya) is one of the nine railway terminals of Moscow, Russia. It is the only railway station in Moscow to have a frontage on the Moskva River. The station is located at the Square of Europe, in the beginning of Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya Street in Dorogomilovo District of Moscow.
As the name suggests, there are regular services to Kyiv (Kiev). There used to be regular services to Belgrade, Zagreb, Varna, Bucharest, Sofia, Niš, Budapest, Prague, Vienna and Venice as well. A hub of the Moscow Metro is located nearby.
History and design
The station was built between 1914 and 1918 in the Byzantine Revival style, which is especially pronounced in the 51 m-high (167 ft) clocktower. Originally named the Bryansk station, it was designed by Ivan Rerberg and Vladimir Shukhov, and is considered an important landmark of architecture and engineering of the time.
The station building is flanked by a gigantic train shed which is distinguished by its simplicity and constructive boldness. The platforms are covered by a massive glazed parabolic structure (length 321 metres (1,053 ft), width 47.9 metres (157 ft), height 30 m (98 ft)) weighing over 1250 tons. Its open-work steel trusses are clearly visible, and they demonstrate the elegance of the grandiose building.
Trains and destinations
Long-distance
2019 -2020[2]
Train number | Original name | Destination | Operated by |
005 | Kyiv | Ukrainian Railways | |
023 | Odessa | ||
073 | Lviv | ||
061 | Mykolaiv | ||
095 | Kryvyi Rih | ||
106 | Dnipro | ||
047, 065, 341 | Chișinău | Calea Ferată din Moldova | |
737. 739, 741 | Day Express | Bryansk | Russian Railways |
107, 121 | |||
085 | Klimovo | ||
131 | Novozybkov |
Directions and countries
Land | Places |
Russia | Bryansk, Klimovo, Novozybkov |
Ukraine | Dnipro, Kyiv, Lviv, Mykolaiv, Odessa, Kryvyi Rih |
Moldova | Chișinău |
Suburban destinations
Suburban commuter trains (elektrichka) connect Kiyevsky station with stations and platforms of the Kiyevsky suburban railway line, in particular with the towns of Aprelevka, Nara, Balabanovo, Obninsk, Maloyaroslavets and Kaluga-I.[3]
Vnukovo International Airport connections
Kiyevsky station is connected to Vnukovo International Airport by Aeroexpress trains, which are not operated by Russian Railways, though they use the same tracks.[4]
Ground transport routes
Route | Terminals | Streets traveled | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Municipal bus service | ||||
T7 | Park Pobedy Barclay Str. |
↔ | Udarnik (cinema) Bolshoy Kamenny Bridge |
Kaluzhskaya square, Leninsky Avenue, Kosygina Street, Berezhkovskaya emb., Kutuzovsky Avenue |
T17 | Kiyevsky Rail Terminal Kiyevskaya Str. |
↔ | Ozernaya Str. Michurinsky prospekt |
Mosfilmovskaya Street, Berezhkovskaya emb., |
T34 | Kiyevsky Rail Terminal Kiyevskaya Str. |
↔ | Yugo-Zapadnaya (Moscow Metro) Vernadsky avenue |
Lomonosovsky Prospekt, Mosfilmovskaya Street, Berezhkovskaya emb., |
T34k | Kiyevsky Rail Terminal Kiyevskaya Str. |
↔ | Kravchenko Street Prospekt Vernadskogo (Moscow Metro) |
Lomonosovsky Prospekt, Mosfilmovskaya Street, Berezhkovskaya emb., |
T39 | Fili Barclay Str. |
↔ | Mayakovskaya Bolshaya Sadovaya str. |
Kutuzovsky Avenue, Garden Ring |
91 | Matveyevskoe (railway stop) Veernaya Str. |
↔ | 4th Setunsky proezd Third Ring Road |
Vorobyovskoe highway, Berezhkovskaya emb., Kutuzovsky Avenue |
119 | Nagorny Blvd. Nagornaya Str. |
↔ | Kiyevsky Rail Terminal Square of Europe |
Sevastopol Avenue, Leninsky Avenue, |
157 | Kiyevsky Rail Terminal Kiyevskaya Str. |
↔ | Belovezhskaya Str. Mozhaysky District |
Kutuzovsky Avenue, Mozhaisk highway |
205 | Zarechye Moscow Ring Road |
↔ | Dovzhenko Str. Mosfilm |
Skolkovskoe highway, Kutuzovsky Avenue, Berezhkovskaya emb., Mosfilmovskaya Street |
205k | Kiyevsky Rail Terminal Kiyevskaya Str. |
↔ | Dovzhenko Str. Mosfilm |
Square of Europe, Berezhkovskaya emb., Mosfilmovskaya Street |
320 | Kiyevsky Rail Terminal Kiyevskaya Str. |
↔ | 2nd Mosfilmovsky Lane Mosfilm |
Vorobyevskoe highway, Mosfilmovskaya Street |
394 | Kiyevsky Rail Terminal Kiyevskaya Str. |
↔ | Ramenki (Moscow Metro) Ramensky Blvd. |
Vorobyevskoe highway, Mosfilmovskaya Street |
454 | Odintsovo Odintsovsky park |
↔ | Kiyevsky Rail Terminal Kiyevskaya Str. |
Mozhayskoye highway, Kutuzovsky Avenue |
474 | Kiyevsky Rail Terminal Kiyevskaya Str. |
↔ | Matveevskoe (railway stop) Veernaya Str. |
Kutuzovsky Avenue |
477 | Vlasikha Post Office |
↔ | Kiyevsky Rail Terminal Kiyevskaya Str. |
Perkhushkovo (railway stop), Odintsovo, Kutuzovsky Avenue |
791 | Kiyevsky Rail Terminal Kiyevskaya Str. |
↔ | 4th Setunsky proezd Third Ring Road |
Berezhkovskaya emb. |
840 | Kiyevsky Rail Terminal Kiyevskaya Str. |
↔ | 66th sq. Kuntsevo Barvikhinskaya str. |
Mozhayskoye highway, Kutuzovsky Avenue |
902 | Kiyevsky Rail Terminal Kiyevskaya Str. |
↔ | Fedosino Sculptor Mukhina street |
Fedosino Str., Novo-Peredelkino, Michurinsky prospekt, Lomonosovsky Prospekt |
Legend: 902 - express; 119 - regular; Н7 - night route; T7 — electric bus regular; 454 — suburban regular.[5]
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Dual voltage six axle electric locomotive EP10-004 at the Kiyevskaya railway station
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On the Europe square, outside passenger terminals, 2012
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Passenger electric train EG2Tv «Ivolga» (Oriole) on the platform Kievsky rail terminal in Moscow
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Debarkader of Kyivskiy train station passenger terninal, 2014
References
- Notes
- ^ Moscow transport: Routes and timetables (Official)
- ^ Yandex Timetables, 2019-2020
- ^ Tutu.ru Scheduled Guide, 2018
- ^ Aeroexpress from Kiyevskiy station to Vnukovo airport schedule
- ^ Реестр муниципальных маршрутов регулярных перевозок автомобильным и наземным электротранспортом в городе Москве по сост. на 06.12.2017 г. (in Russian)
- Sources
- Elizabeth Cooper English, “Arkhitektura i mnimosti”: The origins of Soviet avant-garde rationalist architecture in the Russian mystical-philosophical and mathematical intellectual tradition”, a dissertation in architecture, 264 p., University of Pennsylvania, 2000.
- Rainer Graefe, “Vladimir G. Suchov 1853-1939. Die Kunst der sparsamen Konstruktion”, 192 S., Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt, Stuttgart, 1990, ISBN 3-421-02984-9.
- Fausto Giovannardi,"Vladimir G. Shukhov e la leggerezza dell’acciaio", Borgo San Lorenzo, 2007. (in Italian)
- Е. М. Шухова, «Владимир Григорьевич Шухов. Первый инженер России.», 368 стр., МГТУ, Москва, 2003, ISBN 5-7038-2295-5.
External links
- Kiyevsky station Official site (in Russian)
- Aeroexpress (in English and Russian)
- Russian Railways (Российские Железные Дороги) (in English and Russian)
- Ukrainian Railways (Українські залізниці) (in Russian and Ukrainian)
- Moldova Railways (Calea Ferată din Moldova) (in English, Romanian, and Russian)
- V. G. Shukhov - Russian engineer