Jump to content

Agriculture in Moldova

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by IRISZOOM (talk | contribs) at 16:01, 7 January 2014 (Copy edit.). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Horse-drawn wagon in the Orhei District
Chișinău agricultural exhibition jury, 1889

Agriculture in Moldova and food processing account for about 40% of the country's gross domestic product (GDP).

Overview

Moldova's proximity to the Black Sea gives it a mild and sunny climate. The fertile soil supports wheat, corn, barley, tobacco, sugar beet, and soybeans. Beef and dairy cattle are raised, and beekeeping is widespread. Moldova's best-known product comes from its extensive and well-developed vineyards concentrated in the central and southern regions. In addition to world-class wine, Moldova produces liqueurs and sparkling wine. It is also known for its sunflower seeds, walnuts, apples, and other fruits. This makes the area ideal for agriculture and food processing, which accounts for about 40% of the country's GDP.

Other successes include the privatization of nearly all of Moldova's agricultural land from state to private ownership, as a result of an American assistance program, "Pamînt" ("land"), completed in 2000. A stock market opened in June 1995.

References