An Post
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File:An Post.svg | |
Company type | State-owned limited company |
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Industry | Postal services, courier |
Predecessor | Department of Posts and Telegraphs (1924-1984) |
Founded | 1 January 1984 |
Headquarters | General Post Office, O'Connell Street, Dublin 1, D01 NX45 , Republic of Ireland |
Area served | Ireland/Worldwide |
Key people | David McRedmond (CEO) Dermot Divilly (Chairman) |
Revenue | ![]() |
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Owner | Government of Ireland (100%) |
Number of employees | 7,600 (2017) |
Website | anpost.ie |
An Post (Irish pronunciation: [ən̪ˠ pˠɔsˠt̪ˠ]; English literal translation: "The Post") is the state-owned provider of postal services in the Republic of Ireland. An Post provides a "universal postal service" to all parts of the country as a member of the Universal Postal Union. Services provided include, letter post, parcel service, deposit accounts, Swiftpost, an all-Ireland next-day delivery service, and EMS, the international express-mail service.
Background
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/General_Post_Office_Dublin_20060803.jpg/220px-General_Post_Office_Dublin_20060803.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Irish_lamp_box_erected_by_Anpost.jpg/220px-Irish_lamp_box_erected_by_Anpost.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Kincasslagh_Post_office_-_geograph.org.uk_-_52747.jpg/220px-Kincasslagh_Post_office_-_geograph.org.uk_-_52747.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Prosperous_Post_Office_with_new_An_Post_Branding.jpg/220px-Prosperous_Post_Office_with_new_An_Post_Branding.jpg)
An Post, the Irish postal administration, came into being in 1984 when, under the terms of the Postal & Telecommunications Services Act of 1983, the Post Office services of the Department of Posts and Telegraphs (P&T) were divided between An Post and Telecom Éireann, the telecommunications operator now called Eir. At its inception, during the early years of the Irish Free State, the Department of Posts and Telegraphs was the country's largest department of state, and its employees (most of them postmen) constituted the largest sector of the civil service. Prior to this the Post Office in Ireland had been under the control of various Postmasters General, Irish and British, with the appointment of Evan Vaughan as postmaster in Dublin in 1638, generally accepted as the date for the establishment of a semi-formal postal system in Ireland.[2] Oliver Cromwell's postal Act of 1657 created a combined General Post Office for the three kingdoms of Ireland, Scotland and England and the position was affirmed by Charles II and his parliament by the Post Office Act of 1660.[3]
Today An Post remains one of Ireland's largest employers but it has undergone considerable downsizing. In 2014, all parts of An Post made a profit for the first time in 8 years.[4] There are currently approximately 1,100 An Post offices and 121 postal agents across the Republic of Ireland.
The Irish government announced the introduction of a postcode system in Ireland from 2008[5] though An Post was against the system, saying it is unnecessary.[6] The introduction of the postcode system took place on 13 July 2015, after almost a decade of delays.[7]
All parcel post arriving in Ireland passes through An Post's mail centre in Port Laoise, where customs officials are on duty around the clock to inspect it.[8]
Subsidiaries and joint ventures
An Post is involved in a number of joint venture operations and also has several subsidiaries. It has complete ownership of some of these, while it is part-owner of others, such as the An Post National Lottery Company and the Prize Bond Company Limited.
An Post National Lottery Company
An Post held the licence granted by the Minister for Finance to run the National Lottery through its subsidiary, An Post National Lottery Company until February 2014. All employees of An Post National Lottery Company were seconded from An Post, and as such were employed and paid by An Post rather than by the subsidiary. Since 2014, the National Lottery has been operated by Premier Lotteries Ireland, in which An Post is a stakeholder.
An Post Transaction Services
In 2003, An Post set up a new division to run its post office and transaction services business, entitled An Post Transaction Services or PostTS. It rebranded its post offices network as "Post Office" or "Oifig an Phoist" with a new, white-and-red logo, and introduced banking services in conjunction with Allied Irish Banks. It also introduced a service whereby newsagents could provide some Post Office services, entitled PostPoint. This was thought to have reversed a downward trend in business. PostTS also expanded abroad, with operations in the UK and Spain.
In 2005 PostTS sold its foreign operations. The rebranding effort was partially reversed due to criticism, with the traditional An Post logo restored to Post Offices (the red-and-white symbol has been dropped from Post Offices, but remains in use for the company's website BillPay.ie and for PostPoint). The original PostTS shop front design which featured predominantly English branding "PostOffice" with the location in English, has also been replaced with the Irish language "OifiganPhoist", with the location in both Irish and English (the PostOffice logo can still be seen, but at smaller locations is typically only on a hanging sign, not the shop front). At this time this change is complete at almost all premises.
Geodirectory
Jointly established by An Post and Ordnance Survey Ireland, Geodirectory is a service that provides a database of buildings and addresses in the Republic of Ireland, as well as their geolocation details.[9] It holds records for 2.2 million properties that receive post.[10] GeoDirectory assigns each property its own individual "fingerprint" – a unique, verified address in a standardised format, together with a geocode which identifies every property in the country.[11] Geodirectory also operates an award-winning mobile app called GeoFindIT.[12]
Postbank
On 5 October 2006 An Post signed a final agreement for the creation of a joint venture with Fortis to provide financial services through the Post Office network. The new venture will offer a range of financial products and services to the Irish market, including daily banking, savings products, insurance, mortgages, and credit cards.[13] PostPoint and the company's insurance business, One Direct, will become part of the new company, which will have access to the Post Office network.[14]
On 29 April 2007 a press launch was held for the new bank, which is to be known as Postbank (legally Postbank Ireland Limited, to distinguish from other similarly named operations such as Deutsche Postbank). The bank's savings and investment products include Solid Saver and Sure Investor. On 12 May 2008 Postbank launched a current account.
Postbank was a 50:50 venture between An Post and BNP Paribas. They offered current accounts, savings accounts, fixed-term deposits, credit cards (Visa Inc. in association with MBNA), along with home and car insurance, and life assurance (term and over fifties).
The closure of the Postbank unit was announced on 26 February 2010. No new customers were being accepted as of this date, and the operation was wound down by the end of December 2010.[15]
Some counter business for AIB and Ulster Bank can be conducted at post offices and all counter business for Danske Bank must be as that bank does not operate its own branches.
Television licensing
Television licensing is administered by An Post. It is responsible for the collection of revenue, inspection, and prosecution in cases of non-payment of the licence on behalf of the state broadcaster, RTÉ.
C Both Sides
In 2009 An Post sponsored a national and international postcard project, called "C Both Sides". It ran for a year, with the public being invited to create postcards on different themes such as family members, sports people, older people, prisoners, migrants, and the farming community.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Bundoran_-_Post_vehicle_parked_near_post_office_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1351947.jpg/220px-Bundoran_-_Post_vehicle_parked_near_post_office_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1351947.jpg)
Legal action
The Commission for Communications Regulation (ComReg) launched legal proceedings against An Post over the quality of its service in February 2012. An Post said it was "puzzled" by the decision.[16]
Postbus
Between 1982 and 2004 the company operated a postbus route linking Ennis with parts of County Clare.[17]
See also
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Downpatrick_13.jpg/220px-Downpatrick_13.jpg)
- An Post Museum
- C Both Sides
- Communications in Ireland
- General Post Office, Dublin
- List of companies of Ireland
- Postage stamps of Ireland
- Postal addresses in Ireland
References
- ^ a b c An Post. "An Post Annual Report 2017" (PDF). Retrieved 17 April 2018.
- ^ Ferguson, Stephen (2016). The Post Office in Ireland - an illustrated history. Irish Academic Press. p. 43. ISBN 978-1-911024-32-3.
- ^ Ferguson. The Post Office in Ireland. p. 45.
- ^ "Careers". An Post. Archived from the original on 24 November 2009. Retrieved 23 November 2009.
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Dempsey announces programme to introduce postcodes in Ireland by 1st January 2008 –". Department of Communications, Energy and Natural Resources. 23 May 2005. Archived from the original on 13 April 2009. Retrieved 6 May 2009.
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suggested) (help) - ^ An Post is against codes plan RTÉ. Retrieved 15 January 2007.
- ^ "Postcodes". Department of Communications, Energy and Natural Resources. 2012. Retrieved 7 June 2012.
- ^ Man held here in Silk Road 'dark web' probe Sunday Independent, 22 December 2013.
- ^ "GeoDirectory". www.geodirectory.ie/Home.aspx. Retrieved 11 January 2018.
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(help) - ^ "Census Pilot Survey - Faqs - CSO - Central Statistics Office". www.cso.ie. Retrieved 27 April 2018.
- ^ "Maps". www.geodirectory.ie/Maps.aspx. Retrieved 12 January 2018.
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(help) - ^ "GeoFindIT". www.geodirectory.ie/Home/Media/GeoFindIt.aspx. Retrieved 12 January 2018.
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(help) - ^ "Fortis and An Post sign final agreement on creation of financial services joint venture in Ireland". An Post. Retrieved 24 February 2007.
- ^ "BNP Paribas Fortis" (PDF). www.fortis.com. Retrieved 27 April 2018.
- ^ "Postbank to 'Wind Down' by End of Year". RTÉ News. 26 February 2010.
- ^ "ComReg in legal action over An Post service". RTÉ News. 9 February 2012. Retrieved 9 February 2012.
- ^ "Last stop for post bus as bosses put brakes on service". Irish Independent.
External links
Media related to An Post at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website