Austin State Hospital
Austin State Hospital | |
![]() The former State Lunatic Asylum is now the administration building for the Austin State Hospital campus. | |
Location | 4110 Guadalupe Austin, Texas, USA |
---|---|
Coordinates | 30°18′26.64″N 97°44′13.92″W / 30.3074000°N 97.7372000°W |
Built | 1857[citation needed] |
Architect | Charles Payne |
Architectural style | Classical Revival |
NRHP reference No. | 87002115 |
RTHL No. | 15648 |
TSAL No. | 598 |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | December 4, 1987 |
Designated RTHL | 1966 |
Designated TSAL | 7/20/1999 |
Austin State Hospital (ASH), formerly known as the Texas State Lunatic Asylum, is a 299-bed psychiatric hospital located in Austin, Texas. It is the oldest psychiatric facility in the state of Texas, and the first hospital of its kind built west of the Mississippi River.[1]
History
The hospital was established by the Legislature in 1856, and began operating in 1861 with twelve patients.[2] The name was changed in 1925.[3] It's currently operated by the Texas Department of State Health Services.
The Hospital is the subject of a history by Sarah C. Sitton, Life at the Texas State Lunatic Asylum 1857 - 1997, published by the Texas A&M University Press in 1999 as Number 82 in the Centennial Series.[4]
Austin State Hospital's Volunteer Services Council (VSC) is a 501(c)(3) corporation. The VSC conducts fundraiser and donation programs and helps build community awareness about mental illness and the role of Austin State Hospital in the treatment of mental illness.
Gallery
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Entrance to the Austin State Hospital
References
- ^ Services, Texas Department of State Health. "The Texas Department of State Health Services - Austin State Hospital". dshs.texas.gov. Retrieved 2017-04-07.
- ^ G., JOHNSON, JOHN (2010-06-09). "AUSTIN STATE HOSPITAL". tshaonline.org. Retrieved 2017-04-07.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Welcome to Austin State Hospital – Over 150 Years of Continued Excellence".
- ^ Sarah C. Sitton. "Life at the Texas State Lunatic Asylum, 1857-1997".
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Austin State Hospital
- Austin State Hospital from the Handbook of Texas Online
- Disability History in Texas
- Austin State Hospital Volunteer Services Council
- Austin State Hospital Cemeteries Index
- Asylum Projects info
- National Register of Historic Places in Austin, Texas
- Hospital buildings completed in 1861
- Psychiatric hospitals in Texas
- Buildings and structures in Austin, Texas
- 1861 establishments in Texas
- Hospital buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Texas
- Recorded Texas Historic Landmarks
- Southern United States hospital stubs
- Texas building and structure stubs
- Texas Registered Historic Place stubs
- Austin, Texas stubs