Jump to content

Castallack Round

Coordinates: 50°4′26″N 5°34′7″W / 50.07389°N 5.56861°W / 50.07389; -5.56861
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Castallack Roundago)

Castallack Round
Viewed from the south
Castallack Round is located in Cornwall
Castallack Round
Shown within Cornwall
LocationNear Castallack, Cornwall
Coordinates50°4′26″N 5°34′7″W / 50.07389°N 5.56861°W / 50.07389; -5.56861
OS grid referenceSW 448 254
TypeHillfort
History
PeriodsIron Age
Designated29 September 1972
Reference no.1004654

Castallack Round or Roundago is a prehistoric site near Castallack in Cornwall, England. It is a scheduled monument.[1]

A "round" is a small circular embanked enclosure, with one entrance; they are common in Cornwall, and they date from the late Iron Age to the early post-Roman period.[1]

Description

[edit]

The site is near the summit of a ridge overlooking the Lamorna valley. Part of the rampart survives; it is composed of large stones and slabs, height about 1.6 metres (5 ft 3 in) and width 1.8 metres (5 ft 11 in), forming an oval enclosure. There was originally a surrounding ditch. On the tithe map of 1840, the round is depicted as having a colonnade of stones leading from the entrance in the south to an inner circular enclosure; John Thomas Blight, describing it in 1865, found that these features had mostly disappeared.[1]

To the north-west of the round there are thick stone walls, height up to 0.9 metres (2 ft 11 in): the remains of a structure with an internal diameter of about 7.5 metres (25 ft). This is interpreted as a courtyard house, a type of building that developed in west Cornwall from the 2nd to 4th centuries AD.[1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d Historic England. "Round, courtyard house, stone hut circle settlement and field system 275m north of Castallack Carn (1004654)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 29 October 2021.