City of Firsts
The City of Firsts (Persian: شهر اولین‌ها) is an unofficial and nickname, literary name for Tabriz.[1][2][3][4]
Firsts of Tabriz in the Iranian History
- Printing Industry: The first publication house was founded by Prince Abbas Mirza in Tabriz, And 12 years later a second publication was established in Tehran.[5]
- Library: Tarbiat library, Iran's first public library was founded by Muhammad Ali tarbiat in 1921.[6]
- Guest house or Hotel: Tabriz is the first city in Iran where the new style hotels and motels have been built.[7]
- Cinema: The first public cinema in Iran (1900)[8]
- School: The first school of primary education (New approach) in the Iran was founded by Haji-Mirza Hassan Roshdieh in Tabriz (1893).[9]
- Kindergartens and school for the Deaf & Mute: Jabbar Baghtcheban the first children's book author and publisher and founder the first school for the Deaf & Mute in Iran.[10]
- New Literature: Mirza Abdul'Rahim Talibov Tabrizi, founder of the new composition and Mirza Fatali Akhundov, founder of the playwright in Iran. also Mirza-Agha Tabrizi the first Iranian playwright who has written plays to Persian language.[5]
- Banknote: During the Ghikhatukhan in Mongol empire, name of money was Chaw.[11] But people did not accept it and after a while stopped print it.[12]
- Chamber of Commerce: The first "Chamber of Commerce of Iran" in tabriz (1906)[13]
- Municipality: The first municipality in Iran Founded in 1908.[14]
- electromagnetic: the Iran's first power plant and factory in 1902.[15]
- Charity Foundation NGO: The first Charity Foundation NGO in Iran Founded in 1952.[16]
- Air Taxi: The first air taxi flight was conducted from Tabriz to Aras Free Zone (2012).[17]
- Firefighting: The first firefighting Was established in 1842.[18]
- Phone: The first city was founded phone (1901).[16]
- Colonel Pessian: The first Iranian pilot and aviator.[16]
- Hossein Sadaghiani: The first Iran's football legionnaire (1929)[19] and first coach of Iran national football team (1941 —- 1951).
- Yahya Adl: Father's surgery.[20]
- Javad Heyat: The vanguards of modern medicine in Iran (1962).[16]
- Ahmad Hussein Adl: Vanguard mechanization agricultural in Iran (1930).[16]
- Mostafa Adl: Father's Rights and Justice.[16]
- Hamid Notghi: Founder and father of modern public relations in Iran[21][22]
- and first of Football Museum (2014),[23] Police (1907), Association for Women (1908), Seismographic station (1855), Faculty of Nursing (1916), Faculty of carpet (1994),Association of note issue, Public limited company (1900), Kindergarten (1924), Guesthouse, The formation of popular councils, Credit Card bus, Was established in Tabriz.[16]
Notes
- ^ "موزه‌هاي شهرداري تبريز آماده ارائه خدمات به گردشگران است". Farsnews Agency. 2008. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
- ^ "علم و فرهنگ در آذربايجان". Hamshahri. 2006. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
- ^ "تاريخ چاپ و چاپخانه". Hamshahri. Sep 2, 2006. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
- ^ "Iran's Tabriz to ink sister city pact with Turkey's Konya". Tavoos According to the Press TV. September 9, 2014. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
- ^ a b "تبریز شهر اولین‌هاست". Farsnews Agency. 2013. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
- ^ "كتابخانه عمومي تربيت تبريز". Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science. Archived from the original on June 2, 2012. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
{{cite news}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "تبریز، آرمان شهر گردشگران تابستانی ایران زمین". Irna. 2013. Retrieved 31 March 2016.
- ^ "گاهشمار سینمای ایران". cinemamuseum. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
- ^ "دانش‌آموزان نام بنیانگذار مدرسه در ایران را نشنیده‌اند!/ تاریخ نخستین آشنایی ایرانیان با چاپ، روزنامه و کتاب". Iranian Book Agency (Ibnanews). 2013. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
- ^ Samad Sardarinia. "Jabbar Baghtcheban", Azerbaijan's Celebrities, Second Edition 2000.
- ^ "چاپ و چاپخانه". Encyclopedia of Library and Information Science. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
- ^ "چاو Chaw". Islamic encyclopedia. Archived from the original on May 2, 2015. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
{{cite news}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "پیشینه تاریخی اتاق تبریز". Women in Business. 2007. Archived from the original on May 2, 2015. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
{{cite news}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "يک شهرداري صد ساله با صدها مشکل". Resalat. 2007. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
- ^ "سرگذشتي از ورود صنعت برق به ايران". Hamshahri. 2005. Archived from the original on June 2, 2012. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
{{cite news}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ a b c d e f g "تبریز شهر اولین ها". Tabnak. 2015. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
- ^ "پرواز نخستین تاکسی هوایی کشور/ نخستین تاکسی هوایی کشور مسافران خود را پیاده کرد". Farsnews Agency. 2012. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
- ^ "كاهش 58 ثانيه‌اي حضور ماموران آتش نشاني تبريز در محل حادثه". Farsnews Agency. 2007. Archived from the original on April 29, 2015. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
{{cite news}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "زندگینامه اولین لژیونر فوتبال ایران". YJC. 2014. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
- ^ http://publicrelations.tums.ac.ir/files/neda/88_21.pdf (Tehran University of Medical Sciences)
- ^ "زندگینامه: حمید نطقی (۱۲۸۹- ۱۳۷۸)". Hamshahri. 4 June 2015. Retrieved Jan 2011.
{{cite news}}: Check date values in:|accessdate=(help) - ^ "آشنايي با پايه گذار روابط عمومي علمي در ايران". Public Relations Society of Iran. 4 June 2015. Archived from the original on 2015-05-23.
{{cite news}}: Unknown parameter|deadurl=ignored (|url-status=suggested) (help) - ^ "تاریخ یک قرن فوتبال آذربایجان ورق خورد/". Mehr News Agency. 2014. Retrieved 28 May 2015.
