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Copa Centroamericana

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Copa Centroamericana
The current Copa Centroamericana official logo,[citation needed] in use since 2011
FoundedFebruary 19, 1991
RegionCentral America (UNCAF)
Number of teams7
Current champions Costa Rica (8th time)
Most successful team(s) Costa Rica (8 titles)
WebsiteOfficial website
2017 Copa Centroamericana

The Copa Centroamericana ([ˈkopa sentɾoameɾiˈkana], Spanish for "Central American Cup") is the main association football competition contested by the senior men's national teams of the members of the Unión Centroamericana de Fútbol (UNCAF), the sport's Central American governing body. Held every two years since 1991, in the years before and after the FIFA World Cup tournaments, it was originally called the UNCAF Nations Cup (Template:Lang-es), changing to the current name in 2011.

The tournament consists of two stages. In the group round of the tournament finals, the seven teams compete in two round-robin groups, one of four teams and the other of three, for points, with the top two teams in each group proceeding. These four teams qualify for the semifinal stage of the final round, where the winners advance into the final while the losers dispute a third-place match. The fifth-place match is disputed between the third-ranked teams of the group stage. Depending on their performance in the Copa Centroamericana, teams then go on to participate in other competitions, such as the CONCACAF Gold Cup and the Copa América.

The 13 Central American Championship tournaments have been won by four different national teams: Costa Rica are the most successful national team of the competition with eight victories. Honduras have won three titles. Guatemala and Panama have won one title each. To date, Costa Rica and Honduras are the only sides in history to have won consecutive titles, with the former winning an unprecedented three titles in 2003, 2005 and 2007.

The most recent championship, hosted by the United States, was won by Costa Rica who beat Guatemala 2–1 at the final in Los Angeles. The next Copa Centroamericana competition will be held in 2017.

History

Due to the success of the Costa Rica national football team at the 1990 FIFA World Cup and the approaching 1994 FIFA World Cup to be hosted in the United States, the CONCACAF Congress in Kingston, Jamaica decided to stage a continental championship itself; the CONCACAF Gold Cup was ratified on August 18, 1990.[1] Costa Rica were given a bye into the competition due to its first place placing at the 1989 CONCACAF Championship, which also served as a qualification phase for the World Cup hosted by Italy.[1] However, due to mainly economic reasons, the United States were chosen as the venue for the continental tournament.[2]

During that same conference, the qualification format for the Central American associations were also decided on.[1] The final qualification round of the Central American zone had two bids: the United States and Costa Rica.[2] Costa Rica, now three-time CONCACAF champions and to celebrate their anniversary of the nation's World Cup performance by its team, was named by CONCACAF and UNCAF as the host country of the inaugural UNCAF Nations Cup tournament on February 19, 1991.[3]

Results

Year Host Final Third place match
Champion Score Runner-Up Third Place Score Fourth Place
1991  Costa Rica
Costa Rica 		RR
Honduras
Guatemala 		RR
El Salvador
1993  Honduras
Honduras 		RR
Costa Rica
Panama 		RR
El Salvador
1995  El Salvador
Honduras 		3 – 0
Guatemala
El Salvador 		2 – 1
Costa Rica
1997  Guatemala
Costa Rica 		RR
Guatemala
El Salvador 		RR
Honduras
1999  Costa Rica
Costa Rica 		RR
Guatemala
Honduras 		RR
El Salvador
2001  Honduras
Guatemala 		RR
Costa Rica
El Salvador 		RR
Panama
2003  Panama
Costa Rica 		RR
Guatemala
El Salvador 		RR
Honduras
2005  Guatemala
Costa Rica 		1 – 1
7–6 pen.
Honduras
Guatemala 		3 – 0
Panama
2007  El Salvador
Costa Rica 		1 – 1
4–1 pen.
Panama
Guatemala 		1 – 0
El Salvador
2009  Honduras
Panama 		0 – 0
5–3 pen.
Costa Rica
Honduras 		1 – 0
El Salvador
2011  Panama
Honduras 		2 – 1
Costa Rica
Panama 		0 – 0
5–4 pen.
El Salvador
2013  Costa Rica
Costa Rica 		1 – 0
Honduras
El Salvador 		1 – 0
Belize
2014  United States
Costa Rica 		2 – 1
Guatemala
Panama 		1 – 0
El Salvador
2017  Panama TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD TBD
  1. ^ Placings decided on a round-robin basis.

Teams reaching the top four

Team Titles Runner-up Third place Fourth place
 Costa Rica 8 (1991*, 1997, 1999*, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2013*, 2014) 4 (1993, 2001, 2009, 2011) — 1 (1995)
 Honduras 3 (1993*, 1995, 2011) 3 (1991, 2005, 2013) 2 (1999, 2009) 2 (1997, 2003)
 Guatemala 1 (2001) 5 (1995, 1997*, 1999, 2003, 2014) 3 (1991, 2005, 2007) —
 Panama 1 (2009) 1 (2007) 3 (1993, 2011*, 2014) 2 (2001, 2005)
 El Salvador — — 5 (1995*, 1997, 2001, 2003, 2013) 7 (1991, 1993, 1999, 2007*, 2009, 2011, 2014)
 Belize — — — 1 (2013)
 Nicaragua — — — —
* Hosts

Records and Statistics

Main article: Copa Centroamericana records

All Time Table Copa Centroamericana

From 1991–2014

Last updated September 16, 2014

Pos. Team P W T L F A D Points
1  Costa Rica 56 35 13 8 105 36 +69 118
2  Honduras 55 30 11 14 101 46 +55 101
3  Guatemala 51 23 14 14 63 48 +15 83
4  El Salvador 58 20 13 25 57 68 –11 73
5  Panama 47 18 12 17 52 50 +2 66
6  Nicaragua 39 4 4 31 24 105 –81 16
7  Belize 28 1 5 22 18 71 –53 8

References

  1. ^ a b c "Torneo de Naciones de CONCACAF: Costa Rica busca la ratificacion de sede" (Web). La Nación (in Spanish). January 25, 1991. p. 39A. Retrieved October 13, 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ a b "En Julio Copa de Naciones" (Web). La Nación (in Spanish). January 27, 1991. p. 42A. Retrieved October 13, 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ "Torneo de Naciones Inicia el 26 de Mayo" (Web). La Nación (in Spanish). February 20, 1991. p. 29A. Retrieved October 13, 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)
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